最新届名校中考模拟英语分类汇编任务型阅读.docx

最新届名校中考模拟英语分类汇编任务型阅读.docx

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最新届名校中考模拟英语分类汇编任务型阅读

2018届名校中考模拟英语分类汇编之任务型阅读（2018年5月专辑）

【江苏省南京市玄武区一模】

A）阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容，在文章后第62—71小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

注意：

每个空格只填1个单词。

Ifyoureceiveane-mailthatlookssomethinglikethis:

AREYOUGOINGTOCLASSTODAY?

Howdoesreadingthismessagemakeyoufeel?

Whydidthesenderuseallcapitalletters?

Washeorsheangry,ordidthatpersonjustforgettoturnoffthe‘CapLock’onthecomputer?

Thefactis,thise-mailisusuallythewaythatpeopleshoutonline.Knowingwhenandwhennottousecapitallettersisjustoneexampleofonlineetiquette（礼仪）—oftencalled‘netiquette’.VirginiaShea’sbook,Netiquette,listsabasicsetofdosanddon’tsforcommunicatingsuitablywithothersontheInternet.Followingaresomeofhersuggestions.

First,alwaysrememberthatyouaresendingmessagestoarealperson,notjusttoacomputer.Don’ttypeanythingthatyouwouldn’tsaytosomeone’sface.Also,rememberthatthepersonwhoreceivesyourmessagecannothearthetoneofyourvoice,orseetheexpressiononyourface,somakesureyourmeaningisclear.

Don’tdoanythingonlinethatyouwouldn’tdoinreallife.Don’ttakeanythingwithoutpayingforit,unlessit’sfree.Don’tuseinformationthatsomeoneelsehaswritten,andsayit’syours.Don’treadotherpeople’se-mail—youwouldn’topenyournext-doorneighbor’smailboxandopentheirmail,right?

DoshareyourknowledgeoftheInternetwithothers.It’sabigplacewithlotsofinformation,andtherearemanynewthingstodiscover.

Rememberthatpeoplejudge（判断）youbyyourwordsaswellasyouractions,sodotrytowritewell.Goodwritingskills,aswellascorrectgrammarandspelling,domatter.Sendpolite,well-writtene-mailmessagestoothers.Ifyou’reuncertainabouthowtospellawordorwhichphrasestouse,lookitup.Therearelotsofhelpfulbooksandwebsites.

It’sokaytoshowyourideasonlineinforums（论坛）likechatroomormessageboards,butdon’tstartargumentswithpeople.‘Flamewars’inonlinediscussionscanbeinterestingtoread,butareoftenunfairtoothermembersofthegroup.Expressyouropinions,butrememberthatfightingonlineorofflineisjustnotsuitable.

Whenyou’reonline,justasin‘real’life,trytorespect（尊重）otherpeople’sspace,privacyandfeelings.Remember,youarenottheonlyonetravellingonthishighway!

Netiquette---a（62）▲aboutmannersonline

Whattodo

Expressyourmeaning（63）▲.

（64）▲outnewthingsandshareyourknowledgewithothers.

Send（65）▲,well-writtene-mailstoothers.

Respectotherpeople’sspace,privacyand（66）▲.

Showyourideasonlineinforumslikechatroomor（67）▲boards.

Whatnottodo

Don’tsendall（68）▲lettersifyoudon’twanttoshoutonline.

Don’t（69）▲anythingyouwouldn’tsaytosomeone.

Don’tdoanythingonlinethatyouwouldn’tdoin（70）▲life.

Don’tstartto（71）▲withpeople.

B）根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词。

Haveyoueverheardofthesayingthat“twoheadsarebetterthanone”?

Infact,ittalksaboutonething:

teamwork.Whentwoormorepeopleworkorplaytogetherto（72）r▲acommongoal,theymakeateam.Thegoalmightbetowinagameoffootball,tofinisha（73）d▲taskortowinaquiz.Toachievethegoal,theymusthavegoodteamwork.

Teamworkisanexcellent（74）w▲forstudentstosharewhattheyknow.Whileonestudentmaynotknowallthatisneeded,twoormoretogethermight.When（75）p▲abasketballgame,forexample,someoftheteammaybebetterrunners,othersmakegreatattackplayers,othersarestrongandmakegreatdefenders（防守）andothersare（76）g▲atshootingabasket.Theybringtheirskillstogetherandachievethingsasateamthattheycouldn’tdo（77）a▲.

Therearetwothingsthatmakeateamsuccessful.Oneishowwelltheteamasawholeachievesitsgoal.Theotherishowwelleach（78）m▲oftheteamplaysforthegroup.Forexample,thinkofafootballteam.Theteamwinsthegamebutonlyafewplayerskepttheballto（79）t▲,sothatsomepeoplehadnothingtodo.That’snotasuccessfulteam.Ontheotherhand,everyoneintheteammightgetthechancetokeeptheball,（80）b__▲___theymightnotworkwelltogether.That’snotasuccessfulteam,（81）e▲.Iftheteamwantstodowell,eachplayermustworkhardandworktogethertowinthegame.

Now,thinkofagameyouhaveplayed．Haveyoumadegoodteamwork?

【答案】

A）62.book63.clearly64.Find65.polite66.feelings

67.message68.capital69.type70.real71.argue

B）72.reach73.difficult74.way75.playing76.good

77.alone78.member79.themselves80.but81.either

【江苏省南京市白下区一模】

A）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，填入恰当的单词。

每空一词。

Communicationheremeansthatpeopletalkwitheachotheraboutwhattheyknow,thinkandfeel.Wecanlearnalotfromgoodcommunicationinourdailylife.Partofthecommunicationisunspoken,Wesometimesshowourfeelingswithoureyes,faces,bodiesandattitudes.Somequalitiescanmakegoodcommunication,includingphysicalappearance,abilitytospeak,pleasantvoice,howtoholdtheinterestofothers,andsoon.

Whatshouldwedosothatourcommunicationwillbeeffective（有效的）?

Herearesuggestions.

Firstly,youshouldbeyourself.Successfulpeopleneverchangepersonalcharacterfromonesituationtoanother.They’rethesamewhetherthey’rehavingatalkwiththeirclosefriendsorbeinginterviewedforajob.Theycommunicatewiththeirwholebeing.

Secondly,whetheryou’retalkingtoonepersonormore,alwaysremembertolookatthem.Don’tbreakeyescontactwhiletalking.Asyouenteraroom,moveyoureyescomfortably,thenlookdirectlyatthoseintheroomandsmile.Thisshowsclearlythatyouarerelaxed.Smilingisimportant.Thebestkindofsmileandeyecontactaregentleandcomfortable.

Youshouldalsogatherinformationaboutotherpeople.Ifyouattendameetingoraninterview,don’timmediatelystartthrowingyouropinions.Stopforasecond.Absorbwhat’sgoingonthere.What’sthemoodoftheothers—aretheydown,up,happy?

Dotheywanttolearnfromyou,ordotheyshowanyinterest?

Ifyoucansensewhat’shappeningtoothers,youwillbebetterabletoreachthem.So,listenbeforeyoutalk.

Thefourthsuggestionisthatyougetyourenergyup.Beforethemeeting,collectyourthoughtsaboutit.Youwalkcalmlythroughthedoorway.Payattentiontothepersonyouaremeetingtofindoutwhatheisinterestedin.Properlycollectedenergycomesacrosswhenyousincerelybelievesomething.Alwaysbeconfident.Theaudiencemaydisagreewithyou,buttheycan’tquestionyourbelief.

Lastly,Iwouldliketoremindthatyoushouldnotbetooserious.Thatistolightenup.Takeagoodhardlookatyourself.Doyousay“I”toooften?

Doyoucomplainoften?

Ifyouansweredyestoevenoneofthetwoquestions,youarenervousandneedtobemorerelaxed.

Howtomakeour62effective

Suggestions

Whatyoushoulddo

Whatyoushouldn’tdo

Beyourself

Alwaysbethesameandcommunicatewithyourwholebeing.

Don’tchangeyourcharacterin__63situations.

Useyoureyesandsmile

Makedirecteyecontact.

Presenta64smile.

Don’tbreakeyecontact.

Youshouldn’tlookinother__65insteadoffacingthem.

Listen66__talking

Stopforashorttimetoknowtheothers’moodandwhatishappeningtothem.

Neverbeginyourtalkimmediately.

Getyourenergyup

Be67_andthinkclearlyandcarefullybeforethemeeting.

Payattentiontothepersonyou’remeeting.

Youmustn’tthinkaboutyourselfafter__68themeetingroom.

Lightenup

Trytobe69.

Don’tsay“I”toooftenormaketoo__70complain.

Conclusion

Goodcommunicationdependson（取决于）71qualities.

B）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。

Abigearthquakeof5.2ontherichterscalehitlargepartsofYingjiangCounty,YunnanprovinceonMarch10th,2018.HereisanarticlefromCCTVreporterCuiLingnan.

Whentheearthquakehappened,thosewhowereontheroadcouldf72thestrengthofthequake.Somepeoplerushedtoschooltogettotheirc73.After24hoursofrescue（营救）efforts,noonewasleftunderthebuildings.Thecounty’sCentralSquareisusedasthelargestshelter.Asrecovery（恢复）workcontinued,localslivedinthec74builtbygovernmentinsteadofthedangeroushousesorbuildings.OnFridaymorning,b75wasservedthere.Anearthquakevictimsaid,“Wearecookingnoodles,severalfamilieswills76thismeal.Weshouldbehelpingeachotheratthistime.”Localssaymoretents,clothes,cookingoilaswellasmedicinearen77,Itisverynecessarytohavelargemachines.Someroadstothecountyhadalsobeencutdown,makingrescueworkquited78.Nowamajorhighwaythatwasunderrepairisnowopen24hoursadaytoallowrelief（救济）thingstogett79.

Themainjobistotreatthepeoplewhowerehurt,destroyendangeredbuildings.Twenty-fivepeoplelosttheirl80inthisdisaster,andabout300,000localpeoplewereintrouble.ThoughpeopleinYingjiangCountyarefrightenedandsad,theyhavegotlotsofsupportandcaref81ourgovernment,theyaresogratefulthattheyhavebeenworkinghardtorebuildtheirhomes.

【答案】

A）62.communication63.different64.gentle/comfortable65.directions66.before67.confident

68.entering69.relaxed/calm70.much71.personal

B）72.feel73.children74.camps75.breakfast76.share77.needed78.difficult

79.through80.lives81.from

【北京市中考英语模拟】

阅读短文，根据其内容回答问题。

Thereisabarinourtownwiththename"TheWhiteHorse".ItisMr.Webster's.Fewpeoplewenttothebarlastyear,butthingsarequitedifferentnow.

Therewasapictureofawhitehorseonthedoorofthebar.Thenastrangercameinoneday,dranksomething,lookedaroundthebar,andthensaidtoMr.Webster,"Fewpeoplecomehere.Taked