英语高考考点归纳.docx
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英语高考考点归纳
词汇与语法部分
一、考点归纳
语法部分:
序号
年份
知识点(考点)
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
1
冠词
1
1
/
/
/
/
/
2
介词或介词短语
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
3
形容词/副词
/
/
/
/
/
1
1
4
代词
/
1
1
1
1
1
1
5
时态/语态
2
1
3
1
2
2
2
6
情态助动词
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
7
倍数比较
1
1
1
1
1
/
/
8
数量词/短语
/
1
/
/
/
/
/
9
非谓语动词
现在分词
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
过去分词
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
动名词
1
1
1
1
/
/
1
不定式
3
2
1
1
1
1
1
10
反意疑问句
1
/
1
1
/
/
/
11
定语从句
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
12
名词性从句
主语从句
/
1
1
1
1
1
1
宾语从句
/
/
1
/
/
/
1
表语从句
1
/
/
/
1
1
/
同位语从句
1
1
/
/
/
/
/
13
状语从句
时间状语从句
1
1
1
1
/
/
1
地点状语从句
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
让步状语从句
/
1
/
/
/
/
1
原因状语从句
/
/
1
/
/
/
/
结果状语从句
/
/
/
/
1
1
/
条件状语从句
/
/
/
/
1
1
/
14
虚拟语气
2
/
/
/
/
/
/
15
倒装
1
1
1
1
/
1
1
16
强调句
/
1
1
/
/
/
/
17
主谓单复数一致
/
/
/
1
/
/
/
18
感叹句
/
/
/
/
/
1
/
词汇部分:
序号
知识点(考点)
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
1
形容词
2
2
1
1
1
1
2
动词
3
3
4
1
1
1
3
副词
1
1
1
1
1
1
4
名词
3
3
3
1
1
1
5
动词短语
1
1
1
/
/
/
二、试题透视
【试题汇总】
1.冠词
(02-21)
Onewaytounderstandthousandsofnewwordsistogain__________goodknowledgeofbasicwordformation.答案:
C
A./B.theC.aD.one
(03-25)
Iearn10dollars____houras____supermarketcashieronSaturdays.答案:
C
A.a…an B.the…aC.an…aD.an…the
2.介词或介词短语
(02-22)
Luckily,thebulletnarrowlymissedthecaptain__________aninch.答案:
A
A.byB.atC.toD.from
(03-26)
Theconferencehasbeenheldtodiscusstheeffectsoftourism____thewildlifeinthearea.答案:
B
A.in B.on C.at D.with
(03-34)
Wewerein____ whenweleftthatweforgottheairlinetickets.答案:
D
A.arushsoanxious B.asuchanxiousrush
C.soananxiousrush D.suchananxiousrush
(04-25)
The accident is reported to have occurred __________ the first Sunday in February.答案:
B
A. at B. on C. in D. to
(05-25)
JohnbecameafootballcoachinSealionMiddleSchool_________thebeginningofMarch.答案:
D
A.onB.forC.withD.at
(06-25)
—It’satopsecret.
—Yes,Isee.Iwillkeepthesecret_____youandme.答案:
D
A.withB.aroundC.amongD.between
(07-25)
Leavesarefoundonallkindsoftrees,buttheydiffergreatlysizeandshape.
答案:
D
A.onB.fromC.byD.in
(08-25)
Thetwosportsmencongratulatedeachother_____winningthematchbyshakinghands.答案:
B
A.withB.onC.inD.to
3.形容词/副词
(07-27)
Alanisacarefuldriver,buthedrivesofmyfriends.答案:
D
A.morecarefullyB.themostcarefullyC.lesscarefullyD.thelastcarefully
(08-27)
Inmyview,London’snotasexpensiveinpriceasTokyobutTokyois_____intraffic.答案:
B
A.themostorganizedB.moreorganizedC.soorganizedasD.asorganizedas
4.代词
(03-27)
Shanghaiisreallyafascinatingcityandwe’vedecidedtostayfor____ twoweeks.答案:
A
A.another B.other C.theother D.other’s
(04-26)
I had to buy _________ these books because I didn’t know which one was the best.答案:
B
A. bothB. none C. neither D. all
(05-26)
Noprogresswasmadeinthetradetalkasneithersidewouldaccepttheconditionsof_________.答案:
B
A.othersB.theotherC.eitherD.another
(06-29)
ImadesomanychangesinmycompositionthatonlyIcouldreadit.To_____else,itwashardtomakeout.答案:
D
A.noneB.everyoneC.someoneD.anyone
(07-26)
Themayorhasofferedarewardof$5000towhocancapturethetigeraliveordead.答案:
C
A.bothB.othersC.anyoneD.another
(08-26)
—Doyouwantteaorcoffee?
—_____.Ireallydon’tmind.答案:
C
A.NoneB.NeitherC.EitherD.All
5.时态/语态
(02-23)
HewillhavelearnedEnglishforeightyearsbythetimehe__________fromtheuniversitynextyear.答案:
C
A.willgraduateB.willhavegraduated
C.graduatesD.istograduate
(02-29)
--Willyougoskiingwithmethiswintervacation?
--It__________.答案:
B
A.alldependB.alldepends
C.isalldependedD.isalldepending
(03-32)
IthoughtJimwouldsaysomethingabouthisschoolreport,buthe____ it.答案:
C
A.doesn’tmention B.hadn’tmentioned
C.didn’tmention D.hasn’tmentioned
(04-29)
The first use of atomic weapons was in 1945. and their power ______ increased enormously ever since.答案:
C
A. is B. was C. has been D. had been
(04-30)
Thenumberofdeathsfromheartdiseasewillbereducedgreatlyifpeople_______toeatmorefruitandvegetables.答案:
D
A. persuade B. will persuade C. be persuaded D. are persuaded
(04-44)
—English has large vocabulary, hasn’t it?
—Yes, ______more words and expressions and you will find it easier to read andcommunicate.答案:
A
A. Know B. Knowing C. To know D. Known
(05-30)
Morethanadozenstudentsinthatschool_______aroundtostudymedicinelastyear.
答案:
B
A.sentB.weresentC.hadsentD.hadbeensent
(05-31)
ProfessorSmith,alongwithhisassistants,______ontheprojectdayandnighttomeetthedeadline.答案:
C
A.workB.workingC.isworkingD.areworking
(06-27)
Sendmyregardstoyourlovelywifewhenyou_____home.答案:
D
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
(06-32)
Whenheturnedprofessionalattheageof11,Mike_____tobecomeaworldchampionbyhiscoachandparents.答案:
C
A.expectedB.wasexpectingC.wasexpectedD.wouldbeexpected
(07-28)
—Didyoutidyyourroom?
—No,IwasgoingtotidymyroombutIvisitors.答案:
A
A.hadB.haveC.havehadD.willhave
(07-30)
Withthehelpofhightechnology,moreandmorenewsubstancesinthepastyears.答案:
D
A.discoveredB.havediscovered
C.hadbeendiscoveredD.havebeendiscovered
(08-28)
—DoyouknowifTerrywillgocampingthisweekend?
—Terry?
Never!
She_____tentsandfreshair!
答案:
D
A.hashatedB.hatedC.willhateD.hates
(08-32)
Inrecentyearsmanyfootballclubs_____asbusinesstomakeaprofit.答案:
B
A.haverunB.havebeenrunC.hadbeenrunD.willrun
6.情态助动词
(02-27)
Ithasbeenannouncedthatcandidates__________remainintheirseatsuntilallthepapershavebeencollected.答案:
D
A.canB.willC.mayD.shall
(03-29)
How____ yousaythatyoureallyunderstandthewholestoryifyouhavecoveredonly partofthearticle?
答案:
A
A.can B.must C.need D.may
(04-28)
Children under 12 years of age in that country ________ be under adult supervision when in a public library.答案:
A
A. must B. may C. can D. need
(05-27)
There_________beanydifficultyaboutpassingtheroadtestsinceyouhavepracticedalotinthedrivingschool.答案:
C
A.mustn’tB.shan’tC.shouldn’tD.needn’t
(06-26)
Blackholes_____notbeseendirectly,sodeterminingthenumberofthemisatoughtask.答案:
A
A.canB.shouldC.mustD.need
(07-29)
—Guesswhat!
IhavegotAformytermpaper.
—Great!
Youreadwidelyandputalotofworkintoit.答案:
C
A.mustB.shouldC.musthaveD.shouldhave
(08-29)
Accordingtotheairtrafficrules,you_____switchoffyourmobilephonebeforeboarding.答案:
D
A.mayB.canC.wouldD.should
7.倍数比较
(02-26)
AsfarasIamconcerned,educationisaboutlearningandthemoreyoulearn,__________.答案:
B
A.themoreforlifeareyouequippedB.themoreequippedforlifeyouare
C.themorelifeyouareequippedforD.youareequippedthemoreforlife
(03-31)
Thehouserentisexpensive.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI’mpaying____ here.答案:
D
A.asthreetimesmuch B.asmuchthreetimes
C.muchasthreetimes D.threetimesasmuch
(04-32)
He speaks English well indeed, but of course not _____ a native speaker.答案:
C
A. as fluent as B. more fluent than C. so fluently as D. much fluently than
(05-28)
Aroughestimate,Nigeriais__________GreatBritain.答案:
D
A.threetimesthesizeasB.thesizethreetimesof
C.threetimesasthesizeofD.threetimesthesizeof
(06-28)
Atyphoonsweptacrossthisareawithheavyrainsandwinds_____strongas113milesperhour.答案:
D
A.tooB.veryC.soD.as
8.数量词/短语
(03-28)
Theyoungdancerslookedsocharmingintheirbeautifulclothesthatwetook____ picturesofthem.答案:
B
A.manyof B.massesof C.thenumberof D.alargeamountof
9.非谓语动词
1)现在分词
(02-33)
Though__________money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.答案:
C
A.lackedB.lackingofC.lackingD.lackedin
(03-30)
Itisbelievedthatifabookis____ ,itwillsurely____ thereader.答案:
D
A.interested…interest B.interesting…beinterested
C.interested…beinteresting D.interesting…interest
(04-34)
The flowers ____ sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.
答案:
B
A. to smell B. smelling C. smelt D. to be smelt
(04-42)
Having been attacked by terrorists, ________.答案:
B
A. doctors cane to their rescue B. the tall building collapsed
C. an emergency measure was taken D. warnings were given to tourists
(05-36)
MoreandmorepeoplearesigningupforYogaclassesnowadays,________advantageofthehealthandrelaxationbenefits.答案:
A
A.takingB.takenC.havingtakenD.havingbeentaken
(06-34)
RussandEarlwereautomechanics_____thesamepay,butEarlhadmoreambition.
答案:
C
A.toearnB.tohaveearnedC.earningD.earned
(07-34)
Afteraknockatthedoor,thechildheardhismother’svo