河大版备战中考初中英语训练专题阅读理解人生百味类D卷.docx

河大版备战中考初中英语训练专题阅读理解人生百味类D卷.docx

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河大版备战中考初中英语训练专题阅读理解人生百味类D卷

河大版2020年备战中考初中英语训练专题—阅读理解（人生百味类）D卷

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一、阅读理解（共5题；共42分）

1.（10分）阅读理解

It'snoteasytobeanastronaut'sson.Everybodyexpectsyoutobespecialorperfect.Ioftenwonderhowmyfathereverhadasonlikeme.Imeanhe'ssospecialandsogoodateverythinghedoes.Eveninmiddleschoolhewastheclasspresidentandcaptainofthefootballteam.

Well,tobehonest,Ioftendreamaboutbeingsomekindofheroordoingsomethingspecial-likesavingachildfromaburningbuildingordiscoveringanewstar.IwasdaydreamingatschoolonemorningwhenmyteachersaidtherewouldbeaFather'sDaywritingcompetitionforthewholeschool."Ihopewehaveawinnerrighthereinmyclass,"shesaid.

WhenIgothome,Istartedtothinkaboutwhattowrite.Myfatherisanastronaut.No,Iwouldn'tstartlikethat.Thatwasthewayotherssawhim.WhatdidIthinkofmyfather?

IsawhimsittingwithmeinthedarkwhenIhadaterribledream.IrememberedhowhehuggedmeforhourswhenmydogSpottywaskilledbyacar.Yes,thesewerethethingsIwasgoingtowrite.Tome,hewasn'tjustaworld-famousastronaut.Hewasmydad.

MyparentsandIwenttoschoolonThursdaynight.Thereweresomanypeopleinthebighall！

Mydadlookedatme,andIshrugged（耸肩）.

Thethirdprizewasannouncedanditwasnotme.Iwasrelieved（释然的）anddisappointedatthesametime.Thesecondprizewasannounced.Itwasme.

IwentuptothestageandreadwhatIhadwritten"Myfather'sson..."WhenIfinished,thepeoplestoodupandcheered.Isawmyfatherblowinghisnose.Tearswererunningdownmymother'sface.Dadclearedhisthroatandputhishandonmyshoulder.Hesaid,"Son,thisistheproudestmomentofmylife."

Itwastheproudestmomentofmylifetoo.MaybeI'llneverbeagreatheroorwinaNobelPrize,butitisenoughjusttobemyfather'sson.

（1）Thewriterfeltit    tobethesonofafamousperson.

A.lucky    

B.natural    

C.hard    

D.pleasant    

（2）Inorderto    ,thewriterwouldliketosaveachildfromaburningbuilding.

A.becomeanastronaut    

B.becomeagreathero    

C.bemadetheschoolteamcaptain    

D.bemadetheclasspresident    

（3）Whatdidthewriterprobablywriteinhiscomposition?

A.Alotofspecialthingshehaddone.    

B.Thestoryofhisfatherasanastronaut.    

C.Theunforgettabletimehespentwithhisfather.    

D.Theexperienceshisfatherhadinmiddleschool.    

（4）Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Mydaydream    

B.Myfather'sson    

C.Myfamousfather    

D.Myhappyfamily    

2.（6分）（2018·江北模拟）阅读理解

NewYorkis3hoursaheadofCalifornia,butitdoesnotmakeCaliforniaslow.

Someonegraduatedattheageof22,butwaited5yearsbeforefindingagoodjob!

SomeonebecameaCEOat25,anddiedat50.

WhileanotherbecameaCEOat50,andlivedto90years.

Someoneisstillsingle,whilesomeoneelsegotmarried.

Obamaretiresat55,butTrumpstartsat70.

AbsolutelyeveryoneinthisworldworksbasedontheirTimeZone.

Peoplearoundyoumightseemtogoaheadofyou,                             .

ButeveryoneisrunningtheirownRACE,intheirownTIME.

Don'tenvythemormockthem.

TheyareintheirTIMEZONE,andyouareinyours!

Lifeisaboutwaitingfortherightmomenttoact.

So,RELAX.

You'renotLATE.You'renotEARLY.

YouareverymuchONTIME,andinyourTIMEZONEDestinysetupforyou.

（1）What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardstime?

A.Weshouldsavethetime.    

B.Weshouldwaitforthetime.    

C.Weshouldhaveourowntimetoact.    

D.Weshouldchaseafterthetime.    

（2）Whichofthefollowingisthebestsentencetofillintheblank?

A.somemightseemtobebehindyou.    

B.andyoucannevercatchupwiththem.    

C.butitdoesn'tmeanthatyou'reslow.    

D.andtheyaremorehard-workingthanyou.    

（3）Whatkindoftextisit?

A.Astory.    

B.Aplay.    

C.Apoem.    

D.Aletter.    

3.（6分）（2019·泉州模拟）阅读理解

Ifyouputabuzzardinapensixtoeightfeetsquareandopenatthetop,thebirdwillbeaprisoner,thoughitcanfly.Thereasonisthatabuzzardalwaysbeginsaflightfromthegroundwitharunoftentotwelvefeet.Withoutspacetorun,asitshabit,itwillnoteventrytofly,butremainaprisonerforlifeinitssmallbuzzardprisonwithnotop.

Thebatthatfliesaroundatnightcannottakeofffromtheground.Ifitisplacedonthegroundallitcandoistowalkslowlyabouthelplesslyandnodoubt,painfully.Ifitreachesahigherplace,itwillbeabletothrowitselfintotheair.Thenittakesoffimmediately.Butonflat（平的）ground,itwillneverfly.

Abeedroppedintoacupwillbethereuntilitdies,unlessitistakenout. Itneverseesthemeansofescapeatthetop,butkeepstryingtofindsomewayoutthroughthesidesnearthebottom.Itwilllookforawaywherenoneexists（存在）,untilitcompletelydestroysitself. 

Inmanyways,therearelotsofpeoplelikethebuzzard,thebatandthebee.Theyarestrugglingaboutwithalltheirproblemsanddifficulties,notrealizingthattheanswerisrightthereabovethem.

（1）Whichofthefollowingisa"pen"accordingtoParagraph1?

A.

B.

C.

D.

（2）Whycan'tabuzzardflythroughthetopofapen?

A.Itistoobigandheavytoflyup.    

B.Thespaceistoosmallforittostartflying.    

C.Itistoohungryandweaktogetout    

D.Theplaceiscomfortableforittolive.    

（3）WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytellusaboutthebat?

A.Itpreferswalkingtoflying.    

B.Itcantakeoffatonceonflatground.    

C.Itfliesonlyatnight.    

D.Ittakesoffonlyfromahigherplace.    

（4）Whatcanabeedoifitdropsintoacup?

A.It'llescapefromthetop.    

B.It'llstayatthebottomwithoutmoving.    

C.It'lllosetheabilitytofly.    

D.It'lldieoftirednessatlast.    

（5）Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A.Manypeoplelikethebuzzard,thebatandthebee.    

B.Animalswillalsogiveupwhenintrouble.    

C.Weshouldtrynewwaystodealwithdifficulties.    

D.Weshouldsolveproblemsbyourselves.    

4.（10分）  Ihavemadeatimemachine.Itcantakepeopletothepastorthefutureforfivehours.Ithoughtthatitwouldbefuntoseewhatmyfatherwaslikewhenhewas10yearsold.

Igotintomytimemachineandkeyedinthewords,“1981,11NivenRoad,NewYork”thenpressedthebutton…Inamoment,Iwasinfrontofahouse,11NivenRoad.

Isawfourchildrenlookingforalostdog.Theyweremyfather,myuncleTom,myauntsPeekandJanet.Iwentuptothemandhelpedthemlookfortheirdog,Jack.

WewantedtoclimbahillandlookedforJack.Whenwereachedthetop,weheardadogbarking.“Jack!

”myfathershouted.ThenwesawJackwasstandinginfrontofaman.

WeaskedthemantoreturnJacktous.ThemanhadtogiveJackbacktous.Happily,Wewentbackto11NivenRoadandIsaidgoodbyetothem.Myfivehourswerealmostup.IrantothemachineandsoonIwasbackinmytime.Whatanunusualexperience!

（1）

WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Thetimemachinecantakepeopletothepastorthefutureforfivehours.

B.Iwantedtoseewhatmyfatherwasliketenyearsago.

C.Icouldn'tseewhatmyfatherwasliketenyearsago.

（2）

Whenwasmyfatherborn?

A.In1971.    

B.In1981.    

C.In1991.    

（3）

Whydidweclimbtothetopofthehill?

A.Becausewewantedtoplaygamesthere.    

B.Becausewewantedtolookforthedog.    

C.Becausewewantedtolookfortheman.    

（4）

HowlongdidItraveltothepast?

A.10hours    

B.5hours    

C.2hours    

（5）

Whichisthebesttitle?

A.Anunusualexperience    

B.AlovelydogcalledJack    

C.Anexperiencetothefuture    

5.（10分）阅读理解

MydaughterBeckygraduatedfromWashingtonHighSchoolinJune.Duringthegraduationceremony,oneofherclassmatesgaveasimplespeechthatIwillalwaysremember.Shetalkedaboutthe"givers"ofthisworld.Shesaid,"Youwillbeasuccessifyoumakeanotherpersonsmile.Ifyouarefriendlytosomeonewhoneedsalittlehelp,youwillgetan‘A'!

"

Aftertheceremony,whenallofthestudentswereoutsidethehalltryingtofindtheirparentsandfriends,amanandhiswifecametomeandaskedifIwasBecky'smom.IsaidyesandthemanhandedmeagiftandbegantotellmehowmuchtheyappreciatedBecky'skindnesstotheirdaughter,Jessica,duringtheschoolsportsmeetingtheweekbefore.

Jessica'sleftlegwashurtandshewasunabletofinishtheuphillrace.Beckywasworriedaboutherandkeptgoingbacktocheckonherleg.Jessica'sdadtoldmethatBeckyhadshownmoreconcernforhisdaughterthanthecoach,andthatheandhiswifewouldneverforgetherkindness.Ofcourse,Ihadtearsinmyeyes.Iwassoproudofmydaughter.

Iaskedhim,"So,doesBeckygetan'A'?

"Hejustsmiledandsaid,"Shegetsan'A'!

"

（1）Thespeechthatthewriterwillalwaysrememberisabout_______.

A.howtosucceed    

B.helpingothers    

C.howtostudywell    

D.makingfriends    

（2）Aftertheceremony,Jessica'sparentslookedforthewriterto_______.

A.giveheragiftfromBecky    

B.askherhowtogetan"A"    

C.learnaboutJessica'scharacter    

D.thankherforBecky'sconcernforJessica    

（3）Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatBeckywasapersonwho_______.

A.likedtohelpothers    

B.studiedverywell    

C.waspopularwithherclassmates    

D.couldn'tgotothegraduationceremony    

（4）Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_______.

A.peopleshou