英语云南省玉溪市玉溪一中届高三上学期期中考试.docx

英语云南省玉溪市玉溪一中届高三上学期期中考试.docx

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英语云南省玉溪市玉溪一中届高三上学期期中考试

玉溪一中2017—2018学年上学期高2018届期中考

英语试卷

本试卷分共150分。

考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生在试卷和答题卡上务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或圆珠笔将自己的姓名、考号填写清楚。

2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题,共100分）

第一部分：

听力理解（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5短对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Takeiteasy.B.Finishhiswork.C.Getsomethingtoeat.

2.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemanbuy?

A.Adress.B.Apurse.C.Ajacket.

3.Whendoesthemanwanttogotothelibrary?

A.OnSaturday.B.OnSunday.C.OnMonday.

4.Wheredoesthisconversationmostlikelytakeplace?

A.Ataclothingstore.B.Atalaundryplace.C.Atarestaurant.

5.Howdoesthewomanrespondtotheman?

A.Sheisimpressed.B.Sheisoptimistic.C.Sheisdisappointed.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whywon’tthewoman’ssistercometodinner?

A.Shehastoworklate.

B.Shehasanappointment.

C.Sheisinanothertown.

7.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthedinnertonight?

A.Heisveryexcited.

B.Heisalittledisappointed.

C.Heisquiteangry.

听第7段材料，回答第8至第10题。

8.Wheredoesthewomanplantogo?

A.SanFrancisco.B.Sacramento.C.LosAngeles.

9.Whydoesthewomanwanttotakeatrain?

A.Shedoesn’tlikeflying.

B.Shecan’taffordtofly.

C.ShewantstoseeCalifornia.

10.WhatisthegreatwaytoseeCaliforniaaccordingtotheman?

A.Gotherebyplane.

B.Takethetrainalongthecoast.

C.GothroughthecenterofCalifornia.

听第8段材料，回答第11至第13题。

11.Whydidthemanfallasleep?

A.Heissick.B.Heworksatnight.C.Hisclasswasboring.

12.Whydoesthemanhavetowork?

A.Topayforschool.B.Topayhisdebts.C.Topayhishospitalbill.

13.Wherewillthemanprobablygonext?

A.Toaclass.

B.Tothefinancialaidoffice.

C.Tothestudentemploymentoffice.

听第9段材料，回答第14至第17题。

14.Howdidthewomangetthecomputer?

A.Sheorderedit.B.Sheborrowedit.C.Itwasagift.

15.Whatsurprisesthemanaboutthecomputer?

A.Thesize.B.Theprice.C.Thecolor.

16.Whatdidthewomandointhecafétoday?

A.Shetalkedwithafriend.

B.Sheworkedonherresume.

C.Shelookedforajobthere.

17.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutnoisycafés?

A.Shedislikedthenoise.

B.Sheignoresthenoise.

C.Sheisinspiredbythenoise.

听第10段材料，回答第18至第20题

18.Whatisrequiredforguests?

A.AphotoID.B.Alifejacket.C.Gymshorts.

19.Whatmustbereportedtothegymstaff?

A.Spitting.

B.Children’s“accidents”.

C.Anyillnessafterswimming.

20.Atwhatagecanchildrenswimalone?

A.Nineyearsold.B.Tenyearsold.C.Elevenyearsold.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Book1:

DiaryofaFly—ByDoreenCronin

40pages,US$15.99

Thisisthediaryofafly.Thefly,whenshe’snotlandingonyourheadorswimminginyoursoup,istryingtoescapeher327siblingswhoaredrivinghercrazy.Eventhoughshe’slittle—justlikeherbestfriends,WormandSpider—shewantstobeasuperhero.Thisisthestoryofalittleflywho’sunafraidtodreambig．

Book2:

IggyPeck,Architect—ByAndreaBeaty

32pages,US$15.95

Thisbookisastoryaboutakidwhoseheadteacher doesn’trecognizehisgreattalent （thoughhemakesbuildingsoutofanythingathand,includingtablecloths,fruitandchalk） untilitsavesherlife.WithAndreaBeaty’srhymingtextandDavidRoberts’sinterestingillustrations（插图）,itwillcharm creativekidseverywhere．

Book3:

TheChickenChasingQueenofLamarCounty—ByJaniceN.Harrington

40pages,US$16.00

Ourcharacterherelovestorunafterchickens,particularlyMissHen,who’sveryfat.But,asallfarmingfolksknow,thisisnotagoodwayto producehappy,productivechickens.Whatwillmakeherchangeherways?

Theauthorisaprofessionalstorytellerandthisbookisfulloffun,andhasgreatillustrations.

Book4:

CherryandOlive—ByBenjaminLacombe

32pages,US$16.95

Children’sbookscanquicklytakelittlereadersintonewworlds,suchasthebigcity,1930sGeorgia,orouterspace.ThisbooktakesusonalittletriptosomeEuropeancapitals.Cherryisfatandlikesbooks,andshehasfewfriendsuntilshemeetsaSharPeipuppy（沙皮狗）.Shenames itOlive.Throughitshefindsconfidenceandfriendship.Butwhatwillhappenwhenitsownerreturns?

21.WhatdoweknowabouttheflyinBook1?

A.Sheishonestbutstubborn.

B.Sheisstupidbutinteresting.

C.Sheisloyalandcourageous.

D.Sheisbraveandambitious.

22.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A.TheflyinBook1enjoysstayingwithhersiblings.

B.TheheadteacherinBook2thinkshighlyofthekid.

C.BothBook2andBook3containmanypictures.

D.Book4isthecheapestofthefourbooks.

23.Thebooksmentionedaboveareintendedfor_____.

A.parentsB.animallovers

C.childrenD.architects

B

IwenttotheTsavoNationalParkinnorthernKenyaforafilm.Wesetoffearlyforadistantwaterhole.Ahugeelephantcoveredwithdrymud,drankcalmlyanddeeply.Hemighthavetraveled50kmtoreachthewater.Hewasn’tgoingtohurrynow.Wethoughtthathe’ddrinkawhileandrestintheshade,andthendrinkagain.Whatactuallyhappenedwasthathedrankdeeplyandsteppedaway.Thenhesuddenlyfelldown.Withinminuteshewasdead.

WecalledanimaldoctorJeremiahPoghonimmediately.Heremovedtheheadofapoisonedarrowfromtheelephant’sbody,andletoutover100litersofpus（脓）—theresultoftheelephant’smeetingwithapoachermonthsago.

Today’spoachershootsfromadistance.Anarrow,coveredwithpoison,isfiredintothebodyofanelephant.Ifthepoacherislucky,theelephantmightdieinanhourortwo;ifnot,hemighthavetofollowtheelephantfordaysbeforeitdies.Oftenthearrowheadfailstokilltheelephantatonce—itdoesn’tmeanthepoisonwon’tfinallykilltheelephant,butitwillbeaslowdeath.

LivinginTsavothroughthesetimes,Icouldseetheresultsofpoachingfromtimetotime.WhenIthinkaboutthedeathofthatelephant,whatstayswithmeistheextraordinarysilenceaftertheshockingsoundofhisbodyhittingtheground.Itooksomecomfortfromtheknowledgethatasthedeadbodyreturnedtothesoil,someanimalswouldbenefit—butIcouldn’tescapethefeelingthatwiththedeathofsuchalargeanimal,theworldseemedtobeapoorerandemptierplace.

24.Whilefilmingnearthewaterhole,theauthorandhisteam______.

A.knewtheelephantwasinjured

B.foundtheelephantactedviolently

C.triedtheirbesttosavetheelephant

D.thoughttheelephantwasingoodcondition

25.Accordingtothepassage,theunderlinedword“poacher”isprobably______.

A.Ahunterwhokillsorcatchesanimalsillegally

B.Akindoffiercemeat-eatinganimal

C.Aseriousdiseasethatcaninfectelephants

D.Akindofdeadlypoison

26.Furtherexaminationshowedthatthedeadelephant______.

A.hadsufferedalot

B.waskilledbyapoisonousneedle

C.hadsufferedanhourortwo

D.hadhadagoodfightwithapoacher

27.Whydidtheauthorwritethearticle?

A.TointroducetheAfricanelephant.

B.Toshowthecrueltyofpoaching.

C.Todescribehisfilmingexperience.

D.Toaskreaderstoprotectwildanimals.

C

Grown-upsareoftensurprisedbyhowwelltheyremembersomethingtheylearnedaschildrenbuthaveneverpracticedeversince.Amanwhohasnothadachancetogoswimmingforyearscanstillswimaswellaseverwhenhegetsbackinthewater.Hecangetonabicycleaftermanyyearsandstillrideaway.Hecanplaycatchandhitaballaswellashisson.Amotherwhohasnotthoughtaboutthewordsforyearscanteachherdaughterthepoemthatbeginswith“Twinkle,twinkle,littlestar”orrememberthestoryofCinderellaorGoldilocksandtheThreeBears.

Oneexplanationisthelawofoverlearning,whichcanbestatedasfollows:

Oncewehavelearnedsomething,additionallearningeffortsincreasethelengthoftimewhenwewillrememberit.

Inchildhoodweusuallycontinuetopracticesuchskillsasswimming,bicycleriding,andplayingbaseballlongafterwehavelearnedthem.Wecontinuetolistentoandremindourselvesofwordssuchas“Twinkle,twinkle,littlestar”andchildhoodtalessuchasCinderellaandGoldilocks.Wenotonlylearnbutoverlearn.

Themultiplicationtables（乘法口诀表）areanexceptiontothegeneralrulethatweforgetratherquicklythethingsthatwelearninschool,becausetheyareoneofthethingsweoverlearninchildhood.

Thelawofoverlearningexplainswhycramming（突击学习）foranexamination,thoughitmayresultinapassinggrade,isnotasatisfactorywaytolearnacollagecourse.Bycramming,astudentmaylearnthesubjectwellenoughtogetbyontheexamination,butheislikelysoontoforgetalmosteverythinghelearned.Alittleoverlearning,ontheotherhand,isreallynecessaryforone’sfuturedevelopment.

28.Theauthorexplainsthelawofoverlearningby______.

A.usingexamples

B.makingacomparison

C.settingdowngeneralrules

D.presentingresearchfindings

29.Whatdoestheword“they”inParagraph4referto?

A.Commonlyacceptedrules.

B.Themultiplicationtables.

C.Thingseasilyforgotten.

D.Schoolsubjects.

30.Whatistheauthor’sopiniononcramming?

A.Itleadstofailureincollegeexams.

B.It’spossibletoresultinpoormemory.

C.It’shelpfulonlyinalimitedway.

D.It’sthebestwaytolearnacollagecourse.

31.Thepassageismainlyabout______