江苏公共英语考试真题卷4测.docx
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江苏公共英语考试真题卷4测
2022年江苏公共英语考试真题卷
(本卷共分为1大题50小题,作答时间为180分钟,总分100分,60分及格。
)
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一、单项选择题(共50题,每题2分。
每题的备选项中,只有一个最符合题意)
1.Therearestockmarkets(股票市场)inlargecitiesinmanycountries.StockmarketsinParis,London,Tokyo,ShanghaiandNewYorkareamongthelargestandmostwell-known.Thestock,alsocalledstockexchange,isaplacewherepeoplecanbuyorsellsharesofafactoryorcompany.Andeachsharemeanscertainownershipofafactoryorcompany.Differentpeoplegotostockmarkets.Somearerich,whowanttogetmoremoneythantheyhave.Othersarenotveryrich,whobuystockstotrytobecomerich.Stillothersbuystocksaspartoftheirplantosavemoney.Ofcourse,investing(投资)moneyinthestockmarketisnotthesafestwaytomakemoney.Noonecantellexactlywhethertheshareswillbedoingwell.Thefactoryorcompanymaydobadly.Thenthestockswillgodown,andtheinvestorswilllosemoney.Thestockmaygoupordownforanumberofuntoldreasons.Everyonewantsthestocktogoup,butsometimesevenifafactoryorcompanydoesagoodjob,thestockmaystillgodown.Nowondergoingtothestockmarketisoftencomparedtogambling(赌博).Allareeagertomakemoneyby"gambling"inthestockmarket.Factoriesandcompaniesthatneedmoneyarepleasedthatsomanypeoplearewillingto"gamble".Indeed,thestockmarketisanattractiveandcomplexpartofthebusinessworld.
Factoriesandcompaniesarepleasedthatsomanypeople"gamble"because______.
A.theycanmakethemrich
B.theyneedmorepeopletoworkforthem
C.theyneedtheirmoneytodobusiness
D.somepeoplewinandsomelose
2.Junecameandthehaywasalmostreadyforcutting.OnMidsummer’sEve,whichwasaSaturday,Mr.JoneswentintoWillingtonandgotsodrunkattheRedLionthathedidnotcomebacktillmiddayonSunday.Themenhadmilkedthecowsintheearlymorningandthenhadgoneoutrabbiting,withoutbothering(麻烦)tofeedtheanimals.WhenMr.Jonesgotback,heimmediatelywenttosleepontheliving-roomsofawiththe"NewsoftheWorld"overhisface,sothatwheneveningcame,theanimalswerestillnotfed.Atlast,theycouldstandnolonger.Oneofthecowsbrokeintothedoorofthestore-housewithherhorns(角)andalltheanimalsbegantohelpthemselvestothegrains.ItwasjustthenthatMr.Joneswokeup.Thenextmomentheandhisfourmenwereinthestore-housewithwhipsintheirhands,whippinginalldirections.Thiswasmorethanthehungryanimalswouldbear.Together,thoughnothingofthekindhadbeenplannedbeforehand,theyjumpedupontheirmasters.Jonesandhismensuddenlyfoundthemselvesbeingstruckwiththeirhornsandkickedfromallsides.Thesituationwasquiteoutoftheircontrol.Theyhadneverseenanimalsactlikethisbefore,andthissuddenuprisingofcreatureswhomtheywereusedtobeatingandwhippingjustastheychose,frightenedthem.Afteronlyamomentortwotheygaveuptryingtodefendthemselves.Aminutelaterallfiveofthemwereinfullfrightdowntheroad,withtheanimalsrunningafterthemjoyfully.
Thecowsbrokeintothestore-housetofeedthemselvesbecause______.
A.theyweresoangryattheirmasters
B.theywantedtofightwiththemen
C.theywantedtogoonstrike
D.theyweretoohungry
3.MrsWhitegavemusiclessonsataschool.Shehadagoodvoice,(36)someofherhighnotessoundedlikeadoorthat(37)oiling.MrsWhiteknewher(38)well,andtookevery(39)shecouldfindtopractisethesehighnotes.Asshe(40)asmallhouse,shecouldnotpractise(41)disturbingtherestofthefamily.Sosheusuallywentforlongwalks(42)thecountryroad.But(43)sheheardacaroraperson(44)alongtheroad,shestoppedpractising.Shedidnotwanttobeheard,(45)shewasveryshy.Oneafternoon,afastopencarcameupbehindherso(46)andsofastthatshedidnothearit(47)itwasonlyafewyardsfromher.She(48)someofherhighestand(49)notesatthattime.Asthecarpassed,shesawananxious(50)comeoveritsdriver’sface.Hestoppedhiscarsuddenly,(51)outandbegantoexamineallthetyres(52).MrsWhite(53)totellhimwhatthenoisehe(54)reallywas.Hegotbackintothecarand(55)
A.sound
B.strength
C.weakness
D.music
4.HOLIDAYHOMESINMALLORCA
5.Kristy,28,acookinLaGross,oftenwonderedwhatshe’ddoinalife-threateningsituation.OnAugust29,1997,shegotheranswer.Whileshewasdrivingonaroad,abigtruckhititsheadonapickupcar.Thepickupburstintoflames.Kristyrushedoutandrantothepickup.Twofarmers,DeanBernhard,51,andhisbrotherDonald,44,wereinside.Whenshegotclose,Kristycouldseetheunconsciousdriver."Theothermanwasunderthepassengerseat."SaidKristy,"Thesmellsweresickening.Iwasafraidthetruckwouldblowupandkillusall."Thedriverofthebigtruckwasstrugglingtoopenthepassengerdoor.SoKristyrushedtothedriver’sside.Finallytheyopenedthedoor.Shereachedin,seizedthedriver,tothehorror,feltherhandssinkintohischest.Shequicklydraggedthemantosafetyontheroadside,thenhurriedback.AsKristystareddowntheditch(水沟)withthepassenger,thepickupblewup.Shejumpedontopofhimandtheybothrolledtosafety.Whenthepolicearrivedawhilelater,Kristystartedcrying,"Iwantmymum."Infactshecriedforthenetthreemonths.Today,thetwofarmers,eachthefatherortwochlidren,aregoodfriendswithKristy.Toshowtheirdeepappreciation,theyboughtheraringwithninediamondsoneforeachmemberoftheirimmediatefamilies,andtheninthforher.
InwhichorderdidKristydothefollowingthings
A.CarriedDeanandDonaldtosafety
B.Rushedtothepickup
C.Surprisedherself
D.Sawthetruckhitonthepickup
E.Gotoutofhercar
F.Wonderedwhatshe’ddoindangerA.e,d,b,a,c,fB.d,e,b,a,f,cC.f,d,e,b,a,cD.f,c,e,d,b,a
6.Whatdoesthemanthinkaboutthepriceofthecar
A.Reasonable.
B.Toohigh.
C.Unbelievabl
7.WhyisHankgoingtoLisa’shouse
A.Toattendadance.
B.Togetsomefood.
C.ToseesickLis
8.Therearestockmarkets(股票市场)inlargecitiesinmanycountries.StockmarketsinParis,London,Tokyo,ShanghaiandNewYorkareamongthelargestandmostwell-known.Thestock,alsocalledstockexchange,isaplacewherepeoplecanbuyorsellsharesofafactoryorcompany.Andeachsharemeanscertainownershipofafactoryorcompany.Differentpeoplegotostockmarkets.Somearerich,whowanttogetmoremoneythantheyhave.Othersarenotveryrich,whobuystockstotrytobecomerich.Stillothersbuystocksaspartoftheirplantosavemoney.Ofcourse,investing(投资)moneyinthestockmarketisnotthesafestwaytomakemoney.Noonecantellexactlywhethertheshareswillbedoingwell.Thefactoryorcompanymaydobadly.Thenthestockswillgodown,andtheinvestorswilllosemoney.Thestockmaygoupordownforanumberofuntoldreasons.Everyonewantsthestocktogoup,butsometimesevenifafactoryorcompanydoesagoodjob,thestockmaystillgodown.Nowondergoingtothestockmarketisoftencomparedtogambling(赌博).Allareeagertomakemoneyby"gambling"inthestockmarket.Factoriesandcompaniesthatneedmoneyarepleasedthatsomanypeoplearewillingto"gamble".Indeed,thestockmarketisanattractiveandcomplexpartofthebusinessworld.
Theword"complex"inthelastsentenceprobablymeans______.
A.complete
B.worthy
C.difficult
D.modern
9.Junecameandthehaywasalmostreadyforcutting.OnMidsummer’sEve,whichwasaSaturday,Mr.JoneswentintoWillingtonandgotsodrunkattheRedLionthathedidnotcomebacktillmiddayonSunday.Themenhadmilkedthecowsintheearlymorningandthenhadgoneoutrabbiting,withoutbothering(麻烦)tofeedtheanimals.WhenMr.Jonesgotback,heimmediatelywenttosleepontheliving-roomsofawiththe"NewsoftheWorld"overhisface,sothatwheneveningcame,theanimalswerestillnotfed.Atlast,theycouldstandnolonger.Oneofthecowsbrokeintothedoorofthestore-housewithherhorns(角)andalltheanimalsbegantohelpthemselvestothegrains.ItwasjustthenthatMr.Joneswokeup.Thenextmomentheandhisfourmenwereinthestore-housewithwhipsintheirhands,whippinginalldirections.Thiswasmorethanthehungryanimalswouldbear.Together,thoughnothingofthekindhadbeenplannedbeforehand,theyjumpedupontheirmasters.Jonesandhismensuddenlyfoundthemselvesbeingstruckwiththeirhornsandkickedfromallsides.Thesituationwasquiteoutoftheircontrol.Theyhadneverseenanimalsactlikethisbefore,andthissuddenuprisingofcreatureswhomtheywereusedtobeatingandwhippingjustastheychose,frightenedthem.Afteronlyamomentortwotheygaveuptryingtodefendthemselves.Aminutelaterallfiveofthemwereinfullfrightdowntheroad,withtheanimalsrunningafterthemjoyfully.
Thecowsjumpedupontheirmastersbecause______.
A.theywerenotfed
B.theyweresohungry
C.theywerewhippedsohardbythem
D.theyweresohappy
10.MrsWhitegavemusiclessonsataschool.Shehadagoodvoice,(36)someofherhighnotessoundedlikeadoorthat(37)oiling.MrsWhiteknewher(38)well,andtookevery(39)shecouldfindtopractisethesehighnotes.Asshe(40)asmallhouse,shecouldnotpractise(41)disturbingtherestofthefamily.Sosheusuallywentforlongwalks(42)thecountryroad.But(43)sheheardacaroraperson(44)alongtheroad,shestoppedpractising.Shedidnotwanttobeheard,(45)shewasveryshy.Oneafternoon,afastopencarcameupbehindherso(46)andsofastthatshedi