湖南省普通高中学业水平考试真题.docx

湖南省普通高中学业水平考试真题.docx

《湖南省普通高中学业水平考试真题.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《湖南省普通高中学业水平考试真题.docx（11页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

湖南省普通高中学业水平考试真题

2017年湖南省普通高中学业水平考试

英　语

本试题卷分听力技能、阅读技能、知识运用、写作技能四个部分，共7页。

时量120分钟。

满分100分。

第一部分　听力技能（共两节，满分20分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节　（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.￡.B.￡.C.￡.

答案是C。

听下面一段对话，回答第1小题。

1.Whatwillthewomandothisweekend?

　　A.Gocamping.B.Goswimming.C.Gofishing.

听下面一段对话，回答第2小题。

2.Whattimedidthewomangetup?

A.At7:

00.B.At7:

20.C.At7:

40.

听下面一段对话，回答第3小题。

3.Whatistheweatherliketoday?

A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.

听下面一段对话，回答第4小题。

4.Whydoesthemanlooktired?

A.Hestayeduplate.B.Hedidn’tsleepwell.C.Heworkedtoolong.

听下面一段对话，回答第5小题。

5.Wherearethespeakersnow?

A.Inabookshop.B.Inasportsshop.C.Inacoffeeshop.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6.Howdidthewomancometoschooltoday?

A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.

7.Howlongdieittakethewomantocometoschooltoday?

A.About5minutes.B.Abouttenminutes.C.About15minutes.

听下面一段对话，回答第8和第10三个小题。

8.Whendidtheincidenthappen?

A.OnJune9th.B.OnJune10th.C.OnJune11th.

9.Whoreportedseeingawildman?

A.Somevisitors.B.Thepolice.C.Localpeople.

10.Whathavebeenfoundaboutthewildman?

A.Hairs.B.Tracks.C.Feet.

听下面一段对话，回答第11和第13三个小题。

11.Wheredidthewomanwatchthegame?

A.Athome.B.Inaclub.C.Inastadium.

12.Whodidthemanwatchthegamewith?

A.Hisfather.B.Hisbrother.C.Hisfriends.

13.Howdidthemanfeelthegame?

A.Sad.B.Excited.C.Worried.

听下面一段对话，回答第14和第16三个小题。

14.Whydoesthewomanwanttogoshopping?

A.TocelebrateTeachers’Day.B.TocelebrateMothers’Day.

C.TocelebrateFathers’Day

15.Whatdoesthemansuggest?

A.Shoppingonline.B.Makingacard.C.Buyingabook.

16.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Strangers.B.Classmates.C.Brotherandsister.

听下面一段独白，回答第17和第20四个小题。

17.Whostartedtheclub?

A.Astudent.B.Ateacher.C.Theheadmaster.

18.Howoftendotheclubmembersmeet?

A.Onceamonth.B.Twiceamonth.C.Threetimesamonth.

19.Whatdotheteachersdoinclubmeetings?

A.Makeplans.B.Writereports.C.Shareprogrammelists.

20.Wheredothestudentshaveclubmeetings?

A.Inthelibrary.B.Intheclassroom.C.Ontheplayground.

第二部分　阅读技能（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

MiniCamera　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　

Interestedinphotography?

Fujikohasproducedanamazingnewminicamera—theadvanced1001ix.Itisnobiggerthanacreditcard!

Itisveryreliableandeasytouse.TheMiniCameraismadefromamattractiveandstrongmaterialandnotexpensiveatall.Cost:

$.

RemoteHeadphones

ThesefantasticheadphonesfromPhilipshavenowires.Youcanlistentoyourfavouriteprogrammeswhileyourarewalkingroundhehouseorgarden!

YoucanevengouptosixtymetresawayfromyourradioorTV.Theygiveyoufreedomtomovearoundplustopsound.Excellentvalueat$.

FelineFloorCleaners

Doyoufindhouseworktiringandboring?

Haveyougotacatthatwalksaroundyourflatallday?

Hereistheperfectsolution.Itwillchangeyourlife.Putthefloorcleanersonyourcat,andsitbackandrelax.Theyareverypracticalandeasytowash.Specialoffer—acompletesetforonly$.

K9Dogwalker

Isyourdogfat?

Doyouwalkiteveryday?

Thisnewproductwillchangeyourlifeandyourdogstoo.Itispracticalasitcanexerciseyourdogjustinyourhome.Ithasanattractivedesignandareliableelectricmotorplusasmallcomputer.Youcanusethecomputertoplanyourdog’sexercisewithoutdoinganything.Abargainat$.

21.HowmuchmoneydoyouneedtobuyaMiniCamera？

A.$B.$39.99C.$D.$

22.Ifyoudon’tlikedoinghousework,whatwillyoubuy？

A.TheMiniCameraB.TheRemoteHeadphones

C.TheFelineFloorCleanersD.TheK9Dogwalker

23.WhichofthefollowingwordsisnotsuitablefordescribetheK9Dogwalker?

A.Practical.B.Expensive.C.Attractive.D.Reliable.

arethefouradsmainlyabout?

A.Goodproducts.B.Smartphones.

C.Cuteanimals.D.Interestingprogrammes.

B

MarcoPolowasborninItalyin1254.Whenhewas17yearsold,hetraveledacrossEuropeandAsiawithhisfather,whowantedtodotradewiththeChinese.

WhentheyeventuallyarrivedinBeijing,theywerewarmlywelcomedbyKublaiKhan,theYuanDynastyEmperor.Marcowasverycleverandcouldspeakfourlanguages.TheEmperorwasimpressedbyhimandtheybecamefriends.HeaskedMarcotoserveinhiscourtandsenthimtosomanyimportanttasksacrossthecountry.

MarcoPolo,inturn,wasamazedbyhowbeautifulandpowerfulChinawas.HewasveryimpressedbyBeijingandtheEmperor’sPalace,especiallytheSummerPalace.ThereweremanyinventionsanddevelopmentsinChina,whichwerenotavailableinEuropeatthattime.MarcoPolowasamazedtoseeChinesepeopleusingpapermoneyinmarkets.InEurope,peoplepaidforgoodswithgoldprsilver.Hewasalsoconfusedbytheblackstonespeopleusedtoburnforfuel,ashehadneverseencoalbefore!

After17yearsofservicetotheEmperor,MarcoPoloreturnedtoItaly.Unluckily,alocalwarbrokeout,andhewascaughtandputintoprison.HemetanotherprisonerwhoenjoyedlisteningtohisstoriesaboutChina.Theprisonerwasanauthorandhetookdictationwhilelistening.LaterhewrotethestoriesinabookcalledTheDescriptionoftheWorld,oneofthebestsellers（畅销书）inEurope.

25.WhydidMarcoPoloandhisfathertraveltoChina?

A.TotradewithChinese.B.TodrawamapofChina.

C.TowriteabookaboutChina.D.TomakefriendswiththeChinese.

26.MarcoPolowasamazedtoseeChinesepeoplepayingforgoodswith______.

A.goldB.silverC.papermoneyD.blackstones

27.WhowrotethebookTheDescriptionsoftheWorld?

A.KublaiKhanB.AprisonerC.MarcoPoloD.MarcoPolo’sfather

28.WhatdoyouknowaboutMarcoPolofromthepassage?

A.Hehelpedhisfatherlearnfourlanguages

B.HetaughtChinesepeoplehowtousecoal.

C,HebecameaprisonerinBeijing.

D.HeservestheEmperorfor17years.

C

Peoplehavebeenenjoyingthebenefitsofcycling（骑自行车）inAmsterdamforyears.Itisagoodcityforcyclingbecauseitisflatandthereareplentyofplacesforbicycleparking.TodaysomepeoplecallAmsterdam“CityofBicycles”becauseoftheconvenienceforbicyclesthere.

Inthe1960s,agroupofcyclingfanshadanidea.Theybelievedthatitwouldbebetterforeverybodyifcarsweren’tallowedinthecitycenterandonlybicycleswere.Theywerehopefulthatthiswouldhelptosaveenergy,reducepollutionandprovidefreepublictransport.ThegrouppaintedhundredsofbicycleswhiteandplacedtheminlotsofneighbourhoodsaroundAmsterdamforpeopletouse.Thenaproblemcame--thievestookallthebicycleswithinweeks!

However,morethanthirtyyearslater,the“whitebike’isbackintown--thistimewithacomputerchip（芯片）torecorditseverymove!

Totakeabicycle,youhavetoinsertaspecialcard.Thenew“whitebike”isnotactuallywhitebutisanunusualdesignwithbrightcolours.Thebikesareparkedatspecialparkingplacesandpeoplewhowanttousethemhavetotakethemtoanotherspecialparkingplacethathasenoughroom.

ThereisalreadylesstrafficincentralAmsterdam,becausebothlocalsandtouristshavebeenusingthewhitebikes.Instead,thankstothegoodideasoflotsofpeople,likethecyclingfansinthe1960s,manypeoplearoundtheworldhavebeenenjoyingcitycentrestreetswithoutcarsmanyyears.

29.Amsterdamiscalledthe“CityofBicycles”becauseof_________.

A.thecyclingfansthereB.theappearanceofbicycles

C.thequalityofbicyclesD.theconvenienceforbicycles

30.Inthe1960s,somecyclingfanshopedbikescould_________．

A.helptosaveenergyB.bespeciallydesigned

C.beplacedanywhereD.bepaintedindifferentcolours

31.Whydidthefirst“whitebike”planfail?

A.Peopleweretiredofridingbikes.

B.Therewerenotenoughparkingplaces.

C.Thievestookallthebikeswithinweeks.

D.Thegovernmentallowedpeopletodrivecarsfreely.

32.Whatdopeopleuseiftheywanttotakea“whitebike”inthecity?

A.Awhitekey.B.Aspecialcard.

C.Aspecialcomputer.D.Acommonchip.

第二节（共3小题；每小题2分，满分6分）

下面文章中有3处（第33～35题）需要添加小标题。

请从以下选项（A、B、C和D）中选出符合各段意思的小标题，并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。

选项中有一项是多余选项。

HowtoChooseaGoodBook

Youlovereading,andyou’redyingtogetyourhandsonabook.Butyou’vereadallyourbooksseveraltimes,andyou’regettingtiredofreadingthesameones.You’replanningtogotothelibrary,butdon’tknowthatkindofbookstoget.Withtherightknowledge,it’seasyforyoutochooseagoodbook.

Makealistansweringthesequestions:

Whatkindofbooksdoyoulike?

Whatauthorsdoyoulike?

Isthereatypeofbookthatyouwouldliketotry?

Whatateyourinterests?

Bydoingthisyouwillfindbooksthatyoumightlike.

Veryoftengoodbooksarequietlycollectingdustinyourownhouse.Maybeyouforgetaboutone,orsomeonewhoislivingwithyouhasacoupleofgoodbooks,Alsobysearchingyourhouse,youcanfindbooksthatyoucanread,andtheywon’tevencostyouanymoney.

Readbest-sellerlistspublishedinmostnewspapersorweeklymagazines.Findoutwhichnewbooksaremakingheadlines,andwhy.

Ifitdoes,thenuseitssearchenginetofindacertainbookorbooksbyacertainauthor,Youcanalsodothisathome.

Narrowdownyourstack.（备选书籍）

IfyouwouldratherhaveBook1overBook2，PutBook2back.IfyouwouldpreferBook3toBook1,