高一英语语法大全配套练习.docx
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高一英语语法大全配套练习
高一英语语法大全配套练习
定语从句
（一）
place_______interestedmemostwastheChildren'sPalace.
A.WhichB.whereC.whatD.inwhich
youknowtheman_______?
A.whomIspokeB.towhospokeC.IspoketoD.thatIspoke
isthehotel_______lastmonth.
A.whichtheystayedB.atthattheystayedC.wheretheystayedatD.wheretheystayed
youknowtheyear______theChineseCommunistPartywasfounded?
A.whichB.thatC.whenD.onwhich
istheday______I'llneverforget.
A.whichB.onwhichC.inwhichD.when
factory______we'llvisitnextweekisnotfarfromhere.
A.whereB.towhichC.whichD.inwhich
changeshavetakenplacesincetheninthefactory_______weareworking.
A.whereB.thatC.whichD.there
isoneofthebestfilms_______.
A.thathavebeenshownthisyearB.thathaveshownC.thathasbeenshownthisyearD.thatyoutalked
youlendmethebook______theotherday?
A.aboutwhichyoutalkedB.whichyoutalkedC.aboutthatyoutalkedD.thatyoutalked
pen______heiswritingismine.
A.withwhichB.inwhichC.onwhichD.bywhich
arrivedatafarmhouse,infrontof______satasmallboy.
A.whomB.whoC.whichD.that
engineer______myfatherworksisabout50yearsold.
A.towhomB.onwhomC.withwhichD.withwhom
thereanyoneinyourclass______familyisinthecountry?
A.whoB.who'sC.whichD.whose
'minterestedin______youhavesaid.
A.allthatB.allwhatC.thatD.which
wanttousethesamedictionary______wasusedyesterday.
A.whichB.whoC.whatD.as
isn'tsuchaman______heusedtobe.
A.whoB.whomC.thatD.as
isgoodatEnglish,______weallknow.
A.thatB.asC.whomD.what
Ming,______totheconcertenjoyeditverymuch.
A.IwentwithB.withwhomIwentC.withwhoIwentwentwithhim
don'tlike______asyouread.
A.thenovelsB.thesuchnovelsC.suchnovelsD.samenovels
talkedalotaboutthingsandpersons________theyrememberedintheschool.
A.whichB.thatC.whomD.what
letterisfrommysister,______isworkinginBeijing.
A.whichB.thatC.whomD.who
ourfactorythereare2,000workers,twothirdsof____arewomen.
A.themB.whichC.whomD.who
'retheonlyperson______I'veevermet______coulddoit.
A.who;/B./;whomC.whom;/D./;who
lostabook,______Ican'tremembernow.
A.whosetitleB.itstitleC.thetitleofitD.thetitleofthat
summerwevisitedtheWestLake,______Hangzhouisfamousintheworld.
A.forwhichB.forthatC.inwhichD.what
haveboughtsuchawatch_______wasadvertisedonTV.
A.thatB.whichC.asD.it
canneverforgettheday_______weworkedtogetherandtheday______wespenttogether.
A.when;whichB.which;whenC.what;thatD.onwhich;when
way______helooksatproblemsiswrong.
A.whichB.whoseC.whatD./
isthereason______hedidn'tcometothemeeting.
A.inwhichB.withwhichC.thatD.forwhich
machine,______formanyyears,isstillworkingperfectly.
A.afterwhichIhavelookedB.whichIhavelookedafterC.thatIhavelookedafterD.Ihavelookedafter
reason______hedidn'tcomewas______hewasill.
A.why;thatB.that;whyC.forthat;thatwhich;what
isworkinghard,______willmakehimpassthefinalexam.
which
isnottheway______Idoit.
A./whichwhich
havetwogrammars,______areofgreatuse.
A.allofwhichB.eitherofwhichC.bothofthatD.bothofwhich
wanttousethesametools_______usedinyourfactoryafewdaysago.
A.aswasB.whichwasC.aswereD.which
neighboursusedtogivemeahandintimeoftrouble,_______wasverykindofthem.
A.whoB.whichC.thatD.it
isthemagazine_______Icopiedtheparagraph.
A.thatB.whichC.fromthatD.fromwhich
isnotsuchaman_______wouldleavehisworkhalfdone.
A.thatB.whichC.whoD.as
39.Youcandependonwhateverpromise_______hemakes.
A./B.whyC.whenD.whose
40.Smoking,_______isabadhabit,is,however,popular.
A.thatB.whichC.itD.though
41.---Didyouasktheguard_______happened?
---Yes,hetoldmeall_______heknew.
A.what;thatB.what;whatC.which;whichD.that;that
42.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears_______Ilivedonthefarmwiththefarmers,_______hasagreateffectonmylife.
A.when;whoB.that;whichC.which;thatD.when;which
43.Thenumberofthepeoplewho_______cars_______increasing.谓语单数
A.owns;areB.owns;isC.own;isD.own;are
44.Duringthedays________,heworkedasaservantattheBrowns.
A.followedB.followingC.tofollowD.thatfollowed
45.Isoxygentheonlygas_______helpsfireburn?
A.thatB./C.whichD.it
46.Thecleverboymadeaholeinthewall,_______hecouldsee_____wasgoingoninsidehouse.
A.which;whatB.throughwhich;whatC.throughthat;whatD.what;that
47.Is_______someGermanfriendsvisitedlastweek?
A.thisschoolB.thistheschoolC.thisschooloneD.thisschoolwhere
48.Johngotbeateninthegame,_______hadbeenexpected.
A.asB.thatC.whatD.who
49.Ihaveboughttwoballpens,_______writeswell.
A.noneofthemB.neitherofthemC.neitherofwhichD.noneofwhich
50.Allthatcanbeeaten_______eatenup.
A.arebeingB.hasbeenC.hadbeenD.havebeen
1.（09全国II）Myfriendshowedmeroundthetown,______wasverykindofhim.
A.whichB.thatC.whereD.it
2.（2009安徽卷）Manychildren，parentsareawayworkinginbigcities，aretakengoodcareofinthevillage．
A．theirB．whoseC．ofthemD．withwhom
3.（2009北京卷）–Whatdoyouthinkofteaching,Bob?
–Ifinditfunandchallenging.Itisajob___youaredoingsomethingseriousbutinteresting.
A.whereB.WhichC.WhenD.that
4.（2009福建卷）It’shelpfultoputchildreninasituation_______theycanseethemselvesdifferently.
A.thatB.whenC.whichD.where
5.（2009湖南卷）IwasborninNewOrleans,Louisiana,acity______namewillcreateapictureofbeautifultreesandgreengrassinourmind.
A.whichB.ofwhichC.thatD.whose
6.（09江苏卷）Becauseofthefinancialcrisis,daysaregone_____local5-starhotelscharged6,000yuanforonenight.
A.ifB.whenC.whichD.since
7.（09辽宁卷）They’vewontheirlastthreematches,________Ifindabitsurprisingactually.
A.thatB.whenC.whatD.which
8.（09全国I）Shebroughtwithherthreefriends,noneofIhadevermetbefore.
A.themB.whoC.whomD.these
9.（09全国II）Myfriendshowedmeroundthetown,______wasverykindofhim.
A.whichB.thatC.whereD.it
10.（09山东卷）WheneverImether,_________wasfairlyoften,shegreetedmewithasweetsmile.
A.whoB.whichC.whenD.that
11.（09陕西卷）Guncontrolisasubject?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
Americanshavearguedforalongtime.
A.ofwhich?
?
?
?
B.?
withwhich?
?
?
C.?
about?
which?
?
?
?
D.intowhich
12.（09上海卷）Mozart’sbirthplaceandthehouse______hecomposed“TheMagicFlute”arebothmuseumsnow.
A.whereB.whenC.thereD.which
13.（2009四川卷）She’llneverforgetherstaythere______shefoundhersonwhohadgonemissingtwoyearsbefore.
A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when
14.（2009天津卷）Aperson______e-mailaccountisfullwon’tbeabletosendorreceiveanye-mails.
A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.whoever
15.（2009天津卷）ItraveltotheBinhaiNewAreabylightrailwayeveryday,_____domanybusinessmenwholiveindowntownTianjin.
A.asB.whichC.whenD.though
16.（2009浙江卷）IhavereachedapointinmylifeIamsupposedtomakedecisionsofmyown.AwhichBwhereChowDwhy
17.（2009重庆卷）Lifeislikealongrace_____wecompetewithotherstogobeyondourselves.
A.whyB.whatC.thatD.where
1.A.which用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。
2．C."和谁讲话”要说speaktosb.本题全句应为DoyouknowthemanwhomIspoketo.。
whom是关系代词，作介词to的宾语，可以省略。
3.D.where是关系副词，表示地点，在定语从句中作地点状语。
4.C.when是关系副词，表示时间，在定语从句中作时间状语。
5．A.which是关系代词，在从句中作forget的宾语。
其他几个答案都不能作宾语。
6．C.解析同第5题。
7.A.解析见第3题。
8.A.本句话的先行词应该是films,因此，关系代词that是负数概念，其谓语动词应用复述的被动语态havebeenshown。
如果句中的one前面使用了定冠词the，则theone应该视为先行词。
9.A.“谈到某事物”应说talkaboutsth.。
about是介词，其后要用which作宾语，不能用that。
10.A.withwhich是"介词+关系代词"结构,常用来引导定语从句.with有"用"的意思,介词之后只能用which,不能用that.withwhich在定语从句中作状语,即heiswritingwithapen.
11.C.infrontofwhich即infrontofafarmhouse.Infrontofwhich在从句中作状语.
12.D.withwhom引导定语从句.withwhom放在从句中即为:
myfatherworkswiththeengineer.
13.D.whose引导定语从句,在从句中作主语family的定语.
14.A.that引导定语从句,因为先行词是all,所以只能选用that引导.
15.D.thesame……..as是固定用法,as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语.在本句话中,as作从句的主语.
16.D.such………as是固定用法,as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语.在本题中,as作表语.
17.B.as作关系代词可以单独用来引导非限制性定语从句。
这时as所指代的不是主句中某个名词，而往往指代整个主句的含义。
as在从句中可以作主语、宾语。
从句可放在主句后，也可置于主句前。
在本句中,as作宾语.
18.B.LiMingenjoyeditverymuch是主句,withwhomIwenttotheconcert是定语从句.withwhom放在从句中为:
IwenttotheconcertwithLiMing.
19.C.as引导定语从句时通常构成such…as或thesame…as固定搭配，其中such和same修饰其后的名词，as为关系代词，指代其前的名词引导定语从句。
as在从句中可以作主语、表语或宾语。
Such修饰单数名词时,要用sucha……..,本题中suchbooks,such直接修饰复数名词.
20.B.things和persons是先行词.当定语从句要修饰的先行词是既表示人,又表示物的名词时,其关系代词要用that.
21.D.who引导非限制性定语从句,who作从句的主语.
22.C.twothirdsofwhom即:
twothirdsofthe2,000workers.
23.D.先行词person后有两个定语从句,第一个从句省略了关系代词whom.因为,whom作从句中met的宾语,可以省略.第二个从句whocoulddo在从句中作主语,不可省略.
24.A.whosetitle引导非限制性定语从句,whosetitle也可以说成thetitleofwhich
25.A.forwhich引导定语从句,使用介词for,是来自于从句中的固定短语befamousfor"以……..而闻名".
26.C.当先行词被such修饰时,引导定语从句的关系代词要用as.As在本从句中作主语.
27.A.两个先行词theday都是表示时间的名词,但第一个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作状语,因此要用关系副词when.第二个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作动词spent的宾语,因此要用关系代词which或that来引导定语从句.
28.D.在way、distance、direction等词后的定语从句中，常用that来代替“in（或其他介词）+which”、when或where，而that常可省略。
29.D.forwhich在定语从句中作原因状语,可用why来替代.
30.B.whichIhavelookedaft
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