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届河南省六市南阳市驻马店市信阳市漯河市周口市等高考第一次模拟考试英语试题解析版.docx

届河南省六市南阳市驻马店市信阳市漯河市周口市等高考第一次模拟考试英语试题解析版

河南省六市(南阳市、驻马店市、信阳市、漯河市、周口市、三门峡市)2020届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

Whatdoesthemanwantarobotfor?

A.Lookingafterhisyoungerbrother.

B.Helpinghismotherwithhousework.

C.Playingwithhiminhisfreetime.

【答案】A

【解析】

【原文】W:

Tom,whatwouldyoudowitharobotifyouhadone?

M:

Iwouldprobablyhaveithelpmymotherlookaftermylittlebrother.He’sone.Mymomhasalotofthingstodoandalmostnotimetorest.

2.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

Whohasarobot?

A.Theman.B.Theman’ssister.C.Thewoman’ssister.

【答案】B

【解析】

【原文】W:

Doyouthinkpeoplewillhaverobotsintheirhomesin20years?

M:

Yes,Ido.Infact,theyaregoingintothousandsofhomes.Mysisteralreadyhasarobotthatcleansthekitchen.

3.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman?

A.Sheiscarelesswithmoney.

B.Shehasgoodtasteinclothing.

C

Sheisabletomakemoney.

【答案】A

【解析】

【原文】W:

IwouldlovetobuythatgreensuitIsawinthedepartmentstore,butIdon’thaveenoughmoney.

M:

Well,Helen,ifyoubudgetedmorecarefully,youwouldbeabletobuyit.

W:

Yes,Iknow!

4.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

Whatdoesthemanwishtherobotcoulddo?

A.Sing.B.Dance.C.Playchess.

【答案】C

【解析】

【原文】W:

Lookattherobotsinganddance!

M:

That’samazing-ifitcouldplaychess,Iwoulddefinitelybuyone.

W:

Sing,danceandplaychess-yes,Iwouldtoo.

5.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Theman’smistake.B.Theman’sbehavior.C.Theman’sjobinterview.

【答案】C

【解析】

【原文】M:

Iamsoanxious.IamafraidthatIwilldothewrongthings.

W:

Justtakeiteasy,Harry.I’msureeverythingwillbefine.

M:

Ihopeso.

W:

Remember,whenyoumeettheinterviewer,themostimportantthingistolookathimintheeye,smile,andshakehands.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

6.Whatisthewoman?

A.Anurse.B.Adentist.C.Aresearcher.

7.WhatdoesthewomanthinkoftherobotHanako?

A.Expensive.B.SpecialC.Helpless

【答案】6.B7.A

【解析】

【原文】M:

Hello,Ann!

Howiseverythinggoing?

W:

Notsogood.

M:

What’sthematter?

W:

Well,youknow,I’manewdentist,soveryfewpatientsarewillingtohavemetreatthem.Idon’tknowwhattodo.

M:

IjustreadaboutanewkindofrobotcalledHanakowhichtheJapaneseresearchedanddeveloped.Itwasdevelopedfordentists!

W:

Really?

Howdoesithelpdentists?

M:

Therobothasmany,manydifferentfacialexpressionswhichcanbeusefulasamodelforyoungdentiststoimitate.ResearchhasshownthatdentistsusingHanakohavereallyadvancedintheirpractice.

W:

Thatsoundslikeawonderfulidea,butisn’titveryexpensive?

听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

8.Whatdoesthewomando?

A.Astudent.B.Ateacher.C.Adoctor.

9.Whatarethekidsinthespeakers’classlike?

A.Active.B.Rude.C.Shy.

10.Whydoesthewomanhavetoleave?

A.Herkidneedstobetakencareof.

B.Shehasanotherjobinahospital.

C.Herparentsareinpoorhealth.

【答案】8.B9.A10.C

【解析】

【原文】M:

Howdoyoulikethekidsinourclass?

W:

Oh,theyarewonderful!

Ijustlovethem.

M:

Theyloveyoutoo.Thekidssayyouarethebestteachertheyhaveeverhad.

W:

Oh,really!

WhenIfirstwentintotheirclassroom,theyallstooduptogreetmewithsmilesontheirfaces.

M:

Itseemsthattheylovedyouatfirstsight.

W:

Ialsoreallyenjoyhowactivetheyare.Noneofthemareshy.

M:

Thenwhyareyouleaving?

W:

Ireallydon’twanttoleave,butIhavetobecauseofmyparents.Theyaren’tingoodhealth.Ihavetotakethemtothehospitalquiteoften.

M:

I’msorrytohearthat.Well,thestudentswillcertainlymissyou.

W:

Iwillmissthemtoo.

听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

11.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Athome.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inadepartmentstore.

12.Whomadetherobot?

A.Ayoungteacher.B.AGermanengineer.C.Anoldcook.

13.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Buyhermotherarobotcook.

B.TakeacookingcourseinBeijing.

C.Holdabirthdayparty.

【答案】11.B12.C13.A

【解析】

【原文】M:

SoAlice,whatdoyouthinkofthisdish?

Thewaiterbroughtitwhileyouwereintherestroom.

W:

Itlooksbeautiful-andohmy!

Thisisdelicious.

M:

Itis,isn’tit?

Itiscookedbyaveryspecialcook.

W:

Hemustbeaveryfamouscook.

M:

Heisfamous-buthe’snotahumanbeing.He’sarobot.

W:

Arobot?

Ican’tbelieveit.

M:

Itistrue.TherobotwasmadebyanoldmaninBeijing,afamouscook,withthehelpofhisGermancookingteacher.Youjustneedtoputtheingredientsinsidetherobotandinputtheinstructions.Afterjustafewminutes,adeliciousdishwillbefinished.

W:

Easyandconvenient!

M:

Yeah,itreallyis!

Theinventorplanstoproduceandsellmoreoftheserobotcookstorestaurantsalloverthecountry.

W:

That’ssocool.I’dlovetobuymymotheroneforherbirthday.

听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

14.Howlonghasthemanbeenworkinginthezoo?

A.For25years.B.For20years.C.For15years.

15.Howdoesthemandescribehiswork?

A.Hard.B.Well-paid.C.Interesting.

16.Whendoesthezoocloseinwinter?

A.At4:

30pm.B.At5:

30pm.C.At6:

30pm.

17.Whatdoesthemandointhez00?

A.Heclearsoutcages.

B.Hefeedstheanimals.

C.Hedoesthemanagementwork.

【答案】14.B15.A16.B17.C

【解析】

【原文】W:

It’s9o’clock.It’stimeforaninterviewwithMr.Wang,thedirectorofourcityzoo.Goodevening!

M:

Goodevening,everyone!

It’smyhonortobeinvitedhere.

W:

Whendidyoufirststartworkinginthezoo?

M:

About20yearsago,fiveyearsaftermygraduation.

W:

Wow!

Suchalongtime.Doyoulikeyourjob?

M:

Yes,Iloveit.I’mveryhappyhere,althoughtheworkishardandthepayisn’tsogood.

W:

Howoftendoyouworkeveryweek?

M:

Ourstaffusuallyworksixdaysaweek,butIalwayscometomyofficeeverydaythoughIcanleaveaftertwelveonweekends.

W:

Thenwhenareyourworkhourseveryday?

M:

Istartat8amandfinishat6:

30pm,MondaytoFriday,inthespringandsummer.Inwinterthezooclosesanhourearlierbecauseitgetsdarkearlier.

W:

Whatdoyouusuallydofortheanimals?

Doyouhavetoclearouttheanimals’cagesandgivethemfood?

M:

No,Imainlydothemanagementworktomakethezoogowell.

W:

Isee.Yourjobdoessoundreallyhard,butIthinkallofushereinthecityaregratefulforyourhardworkinkeepingourzooopen,sowecanallenjoythemanycuteanimals!

Thankyouverymuchforcominginandtalkingwithustoday.

听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。

【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

18.WheredidJoellive?

A.InBell.B.InMontebello.C.InLosAngeles.

19

HowlongdidittakeJoeltopasshiswrittentest?

A.Sixdays.B.Amonth.C.Sixweeks.

20.HowdidJoellearntodriveintheend?

A.Hisuncletaughthim.B.Hiscousintaughthim.C.Hetaughthimself.

【答案】18.A19.C20.C

【解析】

【原文】LearningtodriveseemedscaryforJoelatfirst.Hehadrecentlyboughthisfirstcar.Itwaswhiteandhaddarkredleatherseats.

JoelwasattendingcollegeinthecityofLosAngeles,workingatabookstoreinthecityofMontebello,andlivinginthecityofBell.Havingacarwouldmaketravelingmuchmoreconvenient.Joelhadbeengettingaroundbymeansofpublictransportation.Hewasreadytostoptakingthebustoschoolandwork.ThefirstthingJoelhadtodowastogetadrivinglicense.Passingthewrittentestwastheonlywaytogetadrivingpermit.Joelstudiedforsixweeksandpassedhistest.Withthepermitinhand,Joelnexthadtolearnhowtodrive.

Joelalreadyknewwhoshouldteachhim.Hisunclehadtoldhim,“IfIteachyouhowtodrive,youwon’tbeabletoreallymastertheskills.Yourauntandcousinlearnedthatthehardway.”Afteramonthfullofstruggle,Joelfinallylearnedhowtodrivehiscaronhisown.Althoughitwasscaryatfirst,drivingeventuallybecameeasyforJoel.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项并在题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Christmasiscomingearlythisyearfor“DowntonAbbey”《唐顿庄园》fans.HighclereCastle,wherethebelovedBritishshowwasfilmed,willbeavailableforonenightonlyonAirbnb.

ThestaywilloffertwoluckyguestsaglimpseatwhatlifeasaCrawleymayhavebeenlike.Theonce-in-a-lifetimestaywilltakeplaceonNovember26,2019,accordingtothelisting.

HighclereCastlebelongstotheEarlandCountessofCarnarvon,whostillliveonthegroundsandwillhosttheguests.TheEarlisQueenElizabethII’sgodson.

ReservationsforHighclereCastlewillbecomeavailableonOctober1at7p.m.ET,andit’sfirstcome,firstserve.

ThestayatHighclereCastlewillcost$159.

Inaone-night-onlylisting,EarlandLadyCarnarvonareinvitingoneluckycoupleto“livelikeroyalty”attheir100,000-square-foot,300-roomestateinHampshire,England.ThechosenpairwillbeinvitedtosharedinnerwiththeEarlandCountessinthestatediningroom,followedbycoffeeinthelibrary.Theywillthenretiretooneofthegallerybedroomswithviewsoverlooking1,000acresofparkland.Beforetheyleavethefollowingday,theguestscanalsoexpectbreakfastandaprivatetourofthegroundsthatwillhighlightrooms“DowntonAbbey”fansknowwell,includingthedrawingroomandgallerybedrooms.

Guestswillbewaitedonbythecastle’sbutlerservice(管家服务)duringdinnerandthere’sstrictlyonebutlerallowedperguest,accordingtohouserules.

Otherstipulationsforguestsincludethatallnewspapersmustbeironed,theymustwear

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