钢结构专业词汇.docx
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钢结构专业词汇
钢结构专业词汇
A
acceptablequality合格质量
acceptancelot验收批量
aciera钢材
admixture外加剂
againstslipcoefficientbetweenfrictionsurfaceofhigh-strength
boltedconnection高强度螺栓摩擦面抗滑移系数
aggregate骨料
aircontent含气量
air-driedtimber气干材
allowableratioofheighttosectionalthicknessofmasonrywallor
column砌体墙、柱容许高厚比
allowableslendernessratioofsteelmember钢构件容许长细比
allowableslendernessratiooftimbercompressionmember受压木构件容许长细比
allowablestressrangeoffatigue疲劳容许应力幅
allowableultimatetensilestrainofreinforcement钢筋拉应变限值
allowablevalueofcrackwidth裂缝宽度容许值
allowablevalueofdeflectionofstructuralmember构件挠度容许值
allowablevalueofdeflectionoftimberbendingmember受弯木构件挠度容许值
allowablevalueofdeformationofsteelmember钢构件变形容许值
allowablevalueofdeformationofstructuralmember构件变形容许值
allowablevalueofdriftangleofearthquakeresistantstructure
抗震结构层间位移角限值
amplifiedcoefficientofeccentricity偏心距增大系数
anchorage锚具
anchoragelengthofsteelbar钢筋锚固长度
approvalanalysisduringconstructionstage施工阶段验算
arch拱
archwithtierod拉捍拱
arch—shapedrooftruss拱形屋架
areaofshearplane剪面面积
areaoftransformedsection换算截面面积
aseismicdesign建筑抗震设计
assembledmonolithicconcretestructure装配整体式混凝土结构
automaticwelding自动焊接
auxiliarysteelbar架立钢筋
B
backfillingplate垫板
balanceddepthofcompressionzone界限受压区高度
balancedeccentricity界限偏心距
barsplice钢筋接头
barkpocket夹皮
battenplate缀板
beam次梁
bearingplaneofnotch齿承压面
bearingplate支承板
bearingstiffener支承加劲肋
bent-upsteelbar弯起钢筋(
block砌块(
blockmasonry砌块砌体
blockmasonrystructure砌块砌体结构
blowhole气孔
board板材
bolt螺栓
boltedconnection(钢结构)螺栓连接
boltedjoint(木结构)螺栓连接
boltedsteelstructure螺栓连接钢结构
bondedprestressedconcretestructure有粘结预应力混凝土结构
bow顺弯
brakemember制动构件
breadthofwallbetweenwindows窗间墙宽度
brickmasonry砖砌体
brickmasonrycolumn砖砌体柱
brickmasonrystructure砖砌体结构
brickmasonrywall砖砌体墙(42)
broad—leavedwood阔叶树材(65)
buildingstructuralmaterials建筑结构材料
buildingstructuralunit建筑结构单元
buildingstructure建筑结构
built—upsteelcolumn格构式钢柱
bundledtubestructure成束筒结构
burn—through烧穿
buttconnection对接
buttjoint对接
buttweld对接焊缝
C
calculatingareaofcompressionmember受压构件计算面积
calculatingoverturningpoint计算倾覆点
calculationofload-carryingcapacityofmember构件承载能力计算
camberofstructuralmember结构构件起拱
cantileverbeam挑梁
capofreinforcedconcretecolumn钢筋混凝土柱帽
carbonationofconcrete混凝土碳化
cast-in—situconcreteslabcolumnstructure现浇板柱结构
cast-in—situconcretestructure现浇混凝土结构
cavitation孔洞)
cavitywall空斗墙
cement水泥
cementcontent水泥含量
cementmortar水泥砂浆
characteriseicvalueofliveloadonfloororroof楼面、屋面活荷载标准值
characteristicvalueofwindload风荷载标准值
characteristicvalueofconcretecompressivestrength
混凝土轴心抗压强度标准值
characteristicvalueofconcretetensilestrength混凝土轴心抗拉标准值
characteristicvalueofcubicconcretecompressivestrength
混凝土立方体抗压强度标准值
characteristicvalueofearthquakeaction地震作用标准值
characteristicvalueofhorizontalcraneload吊车水平荷载标准值
characteristicvalueofmasonrystrength砌体强度标准值
characteristicvalueofpermanentaction•永久作用标准值
characteristicvalueofsnowload雪荷载标准值
characteristicvalueofstrengthofsteel钢材强度标准值
characteristicvalueofstrengthofsteelbar钢筋强度标准值
characteristicvalueofuniformlydistributedliveload
均布活标载标准值
characteristicvalueofvariableaction可变作用标准值
characteristicvalueofverticalcraneload吊车竖向荷载标准值
charaeteristicvalueofmaterialstrength材料强度标准值
checkingsectionoflogstructuralmember•,原木构件计算截面
chimney烟囱
circulardouble—layersuspendedcable圆形双层悬索
circularsingle—layersuspendedcable圆形单层悬索
circumferentialweld环形焊缝
classficationforearthquake—resistanceofbuildings•建筑结构抗震设防类别
clearheight净高
clincher扒钉
coefficientofequivalentbendingmomentofeccentricallyloaded
steelmemher(beam-column)钢压弯构件等效弯矩系数
coldbendinspectionofsteelbar冷弯试验
colddrawnbar冷拉钢筋
colddrawnwire冷拉钢丝
cold—formedthin—walledsectionsteel冷弯薄壁型钢
cold-formedthin-walledsteelstructure•‘冷弯薄壁型钢结构
cold—rolleddeformedbar冷轧带肋钢筋
columnbracing柱间支撑
combinationvalueofliveloadonfloororroof楼面、屋面活荷载组合值
compaction密实度
compliancecontrol合格控制(23)
compositebrickmasonrymember组合砖砌体构件(42)
compositefloorsystem组合楼盖(8)
compositefloorwithprofiledsteelsheet压型钢板楼板(8)
compositemortar混合砂浆(43)
compositerooftruss组合屋架(8)
compostlemember组合构件(8)
compoundstirrup复合箍筋(36)
compressionmemberwithlargeeccentricity•大偏心受压构件(32)
compressionmemberwithsmalleccentricity•小偏心受压构件(32)
compressivestrengthatananglewithslopeofgrain斜纹承压强度(66)
compressivestrengthperpendiculartograin横纹承压强度(66)
concentrationofplasticdeformation塑性变形集中(9)
conceptualearthquake—resistantdesign建筑抗震概念设计(9)
concrete混凝土(17)
concretecolumn混凝土柱(26)
concreteconsistence混凝土稠度(37)
concretefloded—platestructure混凝土折板结构(26)
concretefoundation混凝土基础(27)
concretemixratio混凝土配合比(38)
concretewall混凝土墙(27)
concrete-filledsteeltubularmember钢管混凝土构件(8)
conifer针叶树材(65)
coniferouswood针叶树材(65)
connectingplate连接板(52)
connection连接(21)
connectionsofsteelstructure钢结构连接(59)
connectionsoftimberstructure木结构连接(68)
consistencyofmortar砂浆稠度(48)
constantcross—sectioncolumn等截面柱(7)
constructionandexaminationconcentratedload施工和检修集中荷载(15)
continuousweld连续焊缝(60)
coreareaofsection截面核芯面积(33)
coretubesupportedstructure核心筒悬挂结构(3)
corrosionofsteelbar钢筋锈蚀(39)
coupledwall连肢墙(12)
coupler连接器(37)
couplingwall—beam连梁(12)
couplingwall—column...墙肢(12)
coursingdegreeofmortar砂浆分层度(48)
coverplate盖板(52)
coveredelectrode焊条(54)
crack裂缝(?
0)
crackresistance抗裂度(31)
crackwidth裂缝宽度(31)
cranegirder吊车梁(?
)
craneload吊车荷载(15)
creepofconcrete混凝土徐变(30)
crook横弯(71)
crossbeam井字梁(6)
cup翘弯
curvedsupport弧形支座(51)
cylindricalbrickarch砖筒拱(43)
D
decay腐朽(71)
decaypreventionoftimberstructure木结构防腐(70)
defectintimber木材缺陷(70)
deformationanalysis变形验算(10)
degreeofgravityverticalforstructureorstructuralmember•
结构构件垂直度(40)
degreeofgravityverticalforwallsurface墙面垂直度(49)
degreeofplainnessforstructuralmemer构件平整度(40)
degreeofplainnessforwallsurface墙面平整度(49)
depthofcompressionzone受压区高度(32)
depthofneutralaxis中和轴高度(32)
depthofnotch齿深(67)
designofbuildingstructures建筑结构设计(8)
designvalueofearthquake-resistantstrengthofmaterials
材料抗震强度设计值(1
designvalueofload—carryingcapacityofmembers•构件承载能力设计值(1
designations0fsteel钢材牌号(53
designvalueofmaterialstrength材料强度设计值(1
destructivetest破损试验(40
detailingreintorcement构造配筋(35
detailingrequirements构造要求(22
diamonding菱形变形(71)
diaphragm横隔板(52
dimensionalerrors尺寸偏差(39)
distributionfactorofsnowpressure屋面积雪分布系数
dogspike扒钉(70)
doublecomponentconcretecolumn双肢柱(26)
dowelledjoint销连接(69)
down-stayedcompositebeam下撑式组合粱(8)
ductileframe延性框架
(2)
dynamicdesign动态设计(8)
E
earthquake-resistantdesign抗震设计
earthquake-resistantdetailingrequirements抗震构造要求
effectiveareaoffilletweld角焊缝有效面积
effectivedepthofsection截面有效高度
effectivediameterofboltorhigh-strengthbolt螺栓(或高强度螺栓有效直径
effectiveheight计算高度
effectivelength计算长度
effectivelengthoffilletweld角焊缝有效计算长度
effectivelengthofnail钉有效长度
effectivespan计算跨度
effectivesupportinglengthatendofbeam梁端有效支承长度
effectivethicknessoffilletweld角焊缝有效厚度
elasticanalysisscheme弹性方案
elasticfoundationbeam弹性地基梁
elasticfoundationplate弹性地基板
elasticallysupportedcontinuousgirder弹性支座连续梁
elasticitymodulusofmaterials材料弹性模量
elongationrate伸长率
embededparts预埋件
enhancedcoefficientoflocalbearingstrengthofmaterials局部抗压强度提高系数
entrappedair含气量
equilibriummoisturecontent平衡含水率
equivalentslendernessratio换算长细比
equivalentuniformlydistributedliveload等效均布活荷载
etlectlvecross-sectionareaofhigh-strengthbolt高强度螺栓的有效截面积
ettectlvecross-sectionareaofbolt螺栓有效截面面积
euler'scriticalload欧拉临界力
euler'scriticalstress欧拉临界应力
excessivepenetration塌陷
F
fiberconcrete纤维混凝仁
fillerplate填板门
filletweld角焊缝
finalsettingtime终凝时间
fingerjoint指接
firedcommonbrick烧结普通砖
fisheye白点
fish-bellybeam角腹式梁
fissure裂缝
flexibleconnection柔性连接
flexuralrigidityofsection截面弯曲刚度
flexuralstiffnessofmember构件抗弯刚度
floorplate楼板
floorsystem楼盖
foursides(edgessupportedplate四边支承板
framestructure框架结构
frametubestructure单框筒结构
frametubestructure框架-简体结构
framewithsidesway有侧移框架
framewithoutsidesway无侧移框架
frangeplate翼缘板
frictioncoefficientofmasonry砌体摩擦系数
fulldegreeofmortaratbedjoint砂浆饱满度
functionofacceptance验收函数
G
gangnailplatejoint钉板连接
glueusedforstructuraltimberg木结构用胶
gluedjoint胶合接头
gluedlaminatedtimber层板胶合木
gluedlaminatedtimberstructure层板胶合结构
grider主梁
grip夹具
grithweld环形焊缝
groove坡口
gussetplate节点板
H
hanger吊环
hangingsteelbar吊筋
heartwood心材
heattemperingbar热处理钢筋
heightvariationfactorofwindpressure风压高度变化系数
heliralweld螺旋形僻缝
high-strengthbolt高强度螺栓
high-strengthboltwithlargehexagonbea大六角头高强度螺栓
high-strengthboltedbearingtypejoin承压型高强度螺栓连接,
high-strengthboltedconnection高强度螺栓连接
high-strengthboltedfriction-typejoint摩擦型高强度螺栓连接
high-strengthholtedsteelslsteelstructure高强螺栓连接钢结构
hingesupport铰轴支座
hingedconnection铰接
hlngelessarch无铰拱
hollowbrick空心砖
hollowratioofmasonryunit块体空心率
honeycomb蜂窝
hook弯钩
hoop箍筋
hot-rolleddeformedbar热轧带肋钢筋
hot-rolledplainbar热轧光圆钢筋
hot-rolledsectionsteel热轧型钢
hunchedbeam加腋梁
I