新视野大学英语视听说教程第三册第二版答案.docx

新视野大学英语视听说教程第三册第二版答案.docx

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新视野大学英语视听说教程第三册第二版答案

新视野大学英语视听说教程第三册第二版答案

 Unit1 

Enjoythecolorfulcampuslife!

II.BasicListeningPractice

Keys:

1.C2.D3.B4.D5.AIII.ListeningInTask1:

OnthefirstdayKeys:

（1）thefirstday

（2）changing（3）reallygood（4）hardworkers（5）wentoverherhead（6）explained（7）notes（8）Wednesday（9）participation（10）education

Task2:

Howtoselectelectivecourses?

Keys:

（1）extratraining

（2）chemistry（3）accounting（4）manyfieldsofstudy（5）betterpotential（6）businessdegree（7）challenging（8）howtolearn（9）betterunderstanding（10）narrow-minded

Task3:

HowtogetstraightA's?

Keys:

1.B2.C3.D4.A5.DIV.SpeakingOutMODEL1MODEL2MODEL3V.

Let?

ˉsTalkTask1:

Maintainingthequalityorincreasingtheintake?

Keys:

（1）quality

（2）young（3）25（4）difficult（5）government（6）quality（7）cut（8）extra-cautious（9）afford（10）experience（11）more（12）blame（13）budget（14）puzzled（15）service

Task2:

What'syouranswer?

Accordingtotheinterviewee,it'sdifficulttostrikeabalancebetweenmaintainingtheeducationalqualityandmakingsureasmanypeopleaspossiblereceiveuniversityeducation.Inthepastyears,Chinahasbeenconfrontedwiththesameproblem.Theuniversityenrollmenthasbeenontheincreaseandsomeinstitutionsofhigherlearningdonothaveenoughteachersandteachingfacilities,thusaffectingtheeducationalquality.

Task3:

Let'sgroupwork!

VI.FurtherListeningandSpeakingListeningTask:

Task1:

ProblemswithoureducationalsystemScript:

Hi,everybody.Mytopictodayis"Problemswithoureducationalsystem".Idisagreeonalotofthewaysthatthingshavehappenedforalongtimeinoureducationalsystem.Itseemsthateducatorsjustwanttogivestandardizedtests,whichfocusonlyonacademicperformanceandneglectstudents'abilitiesandinterestinotherareas.Ithinktherearealotofpeoplewhoareveryintelligent,buthaven'thadtheopportunitiestheycouldhavehadiftheyhadlearnedinabroader-mindededucationalsystem.Ifeelthatalotofcoursesthatstudentsarerequiredtotakeinhighschoolaretooacademic,and,asaresult,manykidshavelosttheirinterestinlearning.Educatorsoftenfailtorecognizevariouskindsofintelligence.Theysimplyexertalotofpressureonstudentstobeaswell-roundedaspossible.Ithinkbeingwell-roundedisn'treallypossible.Andasaconsequence,somestudentsIbelievetobeintelligentcan'tgetintogoodcollegesifthey,youknow,haven'tscoredwellonthemathsection,eveniftheyarebrilliantwriters.Anotherthingthatdisturbsmeisthattheso-calledweakstudentsareseparated 

fromtherestoftheschool.Somekidsarekeptinaseparateclassiftheirgradesarelowerthanothers'.Andthey'reveryawareoftheirsocialposition,youknow.Ithinkitcausesthemtoactinawaythatisnotreallypositive.They'rejustactinginawaytheyareexpected.Oftentheirgradesgofrombadtoworse.Andthat'sprettysad.Ithinkthatmanyofthekidsinthoseclassesareintelligent,buttheyneveractuallyrealizetheirpotentialbecauseofthewaytheyaretreatedearlyonintheireducation.

Keys:

（1）standardizedtests

（2）abilitiesandinterest（3）interest（4）pressure（5）well-rounded（6）getintogoodcolleges（7）therestoftheschool（8）frombadtoworse

Task2:

ThefinalexamScriptAtauniversity,therewerefoursophomorestakingachemistrycourse.Theyweredoingsowellonallthequizzes,midterms,labs,etc.thateachhadan"A"sofarforthesemester.Thesefourfriendsweresoconfidentthatontheweekendbeforethefinal,theydecidedtogouptotheUniversityofVirginiaandpartywithsomefriendsthere.Theyhadagreattimeanddidn'tmakeitbacktoschooluntilearlyMondaymorning.Ratherthantakingthefinalthen,theydecidedtofindtheirprofessorafterthefinalandexplaintohimwhytheymissedit.Theyexplainedthattheyhadplannedtocomebackintimeforthefinalexam,but,unfortunately,theyhadaflattireonthewaybackanddidn'thaveaspare.Asaresult,theymissedthefinal.Theprofessorthoughtitoverandthenagreedtheycouldmakeupthefinalthefollowingday.Theguyswererelievedandelated.Thenextday,theprofessorplacedtheminseparaterooms,handedeachofthemapaper,andtoldthemtobegin.Theylookedatthefirstproblem,worthfivepoints.Itwasasimplequestiononachemicalreaction."Cool,"theyallthoughtatthesametime,eachoneinhisseparateroom,"thisisgoingtobeeasy."Eachfinishedtheproblemandthenturnedthepage.Onthesecondpagewasaquestionworth95points:

"Whichofthetireswasflat?

" 

Keys:

（1）course

（2）quizzes（3）semester（4）confident（5）party（6）make（7）missed（8）theyhadaflattireonthewaybackanddidn'thaveaspare（9）placedtheminseparaterooms,handedeachofthemapaper（10）Onthesecondpagewasaquestionworth

Task3:

HarvardUniversityScriptHarvardUniversityistheoldestinstituteofhigherlearningintheUnitedStates.Founded16yearsafterthearrivalofthePilgrimsatPlymouth,theuniversityhasgrownfromninestudentswithasinglemastertothepresentenrollmentofmorethan21,000students,includingundergraduatesandstudentsin10graduateandprofessionalschools.Over14,000peopleworkatHarvard,includingmorethan2,100facultymembers.HarvardhasproducedeightAmericanpresidentsandmanyNobelPrizewinners.Duringitsearlyyears,HarvardofferedaclassicacademiccoursebasedonthemodelofEnglishuniversities,butconsistentwiththeprevailingPuritanphilosophy.AlthoughmanyofitsearlygraduatesbecameministersinPuritanchurchesthroughoutNewEngland,theuniversitywasneverformallyaffiliatedwithaspecificreligiousgroup.UnderPresidentPusey,HarvardstartedwhatwasthenthelargestfundraisingcampaigninthehistoryofAmericanhighereducation.Itwasan82.5-million-dollarprogramfortheuniversity.Theprogramincreasedfacultysalaries,broadenedstudentaid,creatednewprofessorships,andexpandedHarvard'sphysicalfacilities.NeiIL.RudenstinetookofficeasHarvard's26thpresidentin1991.Aspartofanoverallefforttoachievegreatercoordinationamongtheuniversity'sschoolsandfaculties,RudenstineencouragedacademicplanningandidentifiedsomeofHarvard'smainintellectualpriorities.Healsostressedtheimportanceoftheuniversity'sexcellenceinundergraduateeducation,thesignificanceofkeepingHarvard'sdoorsopentostudentsfromfamiliesofdifferenteconomicbackgrounds,andthetaskofadaptingtheresearchuniversitytoaneraofbothrapidinformationgrowthandseriousfundshortage.

Keys:

1.B2.A3.C4.D5.D 

Viewingandspeaking:

Task1:

UniversitybudgetcutsScriptHost:

Well,DavidLammy,theUniversityMinister,joinsmefromWestminster.Nowthanksforjoiningusthislunchtime,Mr.Lammy.Howdothesecuts...tieinwithyourmuchtrumpetedcommitmenttoincreasinghighereducation?

Interviewee:

Well,Ithinkit'simportanttoremindviewersthatwewillspendwellover12billionpoundsonhighereducationthisyearandtoalsosaythattherewillbemorestudentsatuniversitynextyearthaneverbeforeinourhistory.Butwhatisimportantisthatwhentheygettouniversity,isthattheyhavegoodfacilities,goodbuildings,thattheyhavegoodcontactwiththeirlecturersand,forstudentsfrompoorerbackgroundsthattheyreceiveagrant.Andyouknow40percentofstudentswhoaregoingtouniversityareinreceiptofsomegrants.Sowehavetoplan...Host:

Butthere'sgoingtobelessmoneynextyear.That'sthebottomline,isn'tit?

Interviewee:

Er,weareaskinguniversitiestomakeaonepercentcutintheirteachinggrant.That's51millionoutofatotalbudgetofoverfivebillion.Look,IthinktherearefamiliesacrossthecountrypreparingforChristmasspendingabitlessandthey're,youknow,it'salotmorethanonepercentthatthey're,they'refeeling.SoIthinkthisisreasonabletoaskuniversitiesifwearetoensurethatwecancontinuetosendmoreyoungpeopletouniversityandweremaincommittedtothat.Host:

Andbriefly,whataboutthesetwo-yeardegrees?

Thisisareductioninstandards,isn'tit?

Interviewee:

Well,we,we,we...It'simportantinthiscountrythatwerememberthatstudentsaren'tjusttheclassic18-to21-year-oldundergraduates.Wewantmaturestudents.Wewantmoreparttimestudentsandoverthelastfewyearswe'vebeengrowingthenumberoffoundationdegree,two-yeardegreesthatensurethattransitionintohighuniversityandhighlevelskills.That'swhatwewanttosupportandthat'swhatwe'reindicatinginthegrantletterthatwe'vesenttouniversitiesoverthelastfewdays.Host:

OK.DavidLammy,thankyousomuchforjoiningus.Interviewee:

Thankyou.

Keys:

（1）increasing

（2）12/twelve（3）more（4）facilities（5）lecturers（6）poorer（7）grant 

（8）one（9）budget（10）less（11）young（12）classic（13）part-time（14）growing（15）two-yearTask2:

TalkafterviewingScriptTherewillbemorestudentsatuniversitiesnextyearthaneverbeforeinourhistory.Whentheygettouniversity,theyhavegoodfacilities,goodbuildings,aswellasgoodcontactwiththeirlecturers.Studentsfrompoorerbackgroundsreceiveagrant.40percentofstudentswhoaregoingtouniversitywillreceivesomesortofgrant.

Unit1test

PartIKeys:

1.A2.B3.D4.B5.D

PartII

（1）for

（2）with（3）opportunity（4）tuition（5）explore（6）encounter（7）adventure（8）Aswithanycountry,itisnotadvisabletocarrylargeamountsofcasharoundwithyou（9）Traveler'schecksareoneofthesafestandeasiestwaystotransportmoney,becauseyoumayhavethemreplacediftheygetlostorstolen（10）Itiswisetobringabout$100withyouinU.S.cash,soyouwillbeabletomanageuponyourarrivalintheStates

PartIII1.C2.A3.B