习题北师版英语选修七 Unit 20 NEW FRONTIERS Lesson 2.docx
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习题北师版英语选修七Unit20NEWFRONTIERSLesson2
Lesson2 ArtificialIntelligence
课时过关·即时巩固
一、单词拼写
1Thetableswereorganizedintosixdifferent (类别).
答案:
categories
2A (同事)urgedhimtoseeadoctor,butherefused.
答案:
colleague
3Areyousurethisguyisagood (教练)?
答案:
instructor
4Theyproudlydeclaredthemselvespartofanew (自治的)province.
答案:
autonomous
5Thisisnottheo picture,butjustacopyofit.
答案:
original
二、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
inadvance giveaway takeover getacross inotherwords
1Howcanwe this tothestudents?
答案:
get;across
2Iintendyouto thebigcompany.
答案:
takeover
3Theythoughthewas thecompany’ssecrets.
答案:
givingaway
4Itisbetterforyoutobookthetickets .
答案:
inadvance
5 ,youshouldreadandspeakEnglisheveryday.
答案:
Inotherwords
三、完形填空
Whatwouldlifebelikewithouttelevision?
Wouldyouspendmoretime 1 outside,reading,orstudying?
Well,nowit’syourchancetoturnoffyourTVand 2 !
TVTurnoffWeekishere.
ThegoalofTVTurnoffWeekistoletpeopleleavetheirTVsets 3 andparticipateinactivities 4 drawingtobiking.TheeventwasfoundedbyTVTurnoffNetwork,anon-profitorganizationwhichstartedtheeventin1995.Inthe 5 ,onlyafewthousandpeopletookpart.Lastyearmorethan7.6millionpeopleparticipated, 6 peopleineverystateinAmericaandinmorethan12othercountries!
Thisisthe11thyearinwhich 7 areaskingpeopleto“turnofftheTVandturnon 8 .”
AccordingtotheTVTurnoffNetwork,theaverage 9 intheUSspend 10 timeinfrontoftheTV(about1,023hoursperyear)thantheydoinschool(about900hoursperyear).ToomuchTV 11 hasmademanykidsgrowfat. 12 ,in2001’sTVTurnoffWeek,USSurgeonGeneralDavidSatchersaid,“Weareraisingthemost 13 generationofyoungstersinAmericanhistory.Thisweekisaboutsavinglives.”
Overtheyears,studieshaveshownthatwatchingalotofTV 14 pooreatinghabits,toolittleexercise,andviolence.FrankVespeoftheTVTurnoffNetworksaidthatturningofftheTV“isor 15 ,partofahealthylifestyle.”
“Oneofthegreatlessonsof 16 TVTurnoffWeekistherealizationthat 17 IturnontheTV,I’mdecidingnottodosomethingelse,”Vespesaid.
TVTurnoffWeekseemstobemakinga 18 .RecentUSCensus(人口普查)data 19 thatabout72percentofkidsunder12havealimitontheirTVtime.That’s 20 about63percenttenyearsago.
1A.drinking B.sleeping
C.washingD.playing
解析:
从文章大意可知是希望人们有健康的生活方式,参加一些activities,因此选playingoutside最合适。
后面的reading和studying都是室内活动。
答案:
D
2A.findoutB.goout
C.lookoutD.keepout
解析:
上文提出了一个问题,所以选findout“发现、找到(答案)”。
答案:
A
3A.awayB.alone
C.onD.beside
解析:
leavesth.alone“不管,不碰”,这是leave的复合宾语结构。
把电视抛在一边去积极参加户外活动。
答案:
B
4A.likeB.as
C.fromD.with
解析:
由后文的to,可见这里应填from。
from...to...“从……到……”。
答案:
C
5A.endB.event
C.beginningD.total
解析:
这两句话讲的是参与这个活动的人数的变化,因此先说的是“一开始”inthebeginning。
答案:
C
6A.besidesB.exceptfor
C.includingD.except
解析:
这句话是对前一句话的补充说明,根据后文的andinmorethan12othercountries可见是对所有参与者的一个说明,用including“包括”。
答案:
C
7A.governmentsB.parents
C.organizersD.businessmen
解析:
进一步陈述组织者的目的。
答案:
C
8A.energyB.theradio
C.lifeD.theInternet
解析:
组织者的目的就是希望人们有健康的生活方式,用turnonlife“点亮生活”很形象地阐明了中心。
答案:
C
9A.grown-upsB.kids
C.clerksD.workers
解析:
下文的数据明显是针对学生而言,因此用kids。
答案:
B
10A.lessB.enough
C.littleD.more
解析:
根据上下文提供的数据,可知看电视的时间更多。
答案:
D
11A.programmeB.screen
C.channelD.watching
解析:
这里表示“看电视过多”。
答案:
D
12A.HoweverB.Onthecontrary
C.InfactD.Asaresult
解析:
下文是对上文作更具体的说明,infact“实际上”;onthecontrary“相反的”;asaresult“结果”。
答案:
C
13A.overweightB.overeaten
C.overgrownD.overseeing
解析:
根据上文的growfat,这里应该是overweight“超重的”。
overeaten“吃得过多”是导致肥胖的一个方面(还有缺乏锻炼),overgrown“成长过快的”和overseeing“监督”不合文意。
答案:
A
14A.leadstoB.resultsfrom
C.turnsintoD.keepsaway
解析:
从逻辑上看首先排除resultfrom“由于”、keepaway“不接触”,再根据后面的toolittleexercise,andviolence搭配上排除turninto。
答案:
A
15A.willbeB.shouldbe
C.maybeD.couldbe
解析:
根据中心思想,组织者认为从道理上说这样做“应该是”健康生活的一部分。
答案:
B
16A.gettingalongwith
B.takingpartin
C.takingawayfrom
D.gettingawayfrom
解析:
从下文来看Vespe是作为一个电视观众,即一个本次活动的参与者,讲自己的体会,因此选takingpartin。
答案:
B
17A.whereverB.everyday
C.everytimeD.however
解析:
从主句的现在进行时,可以判断选everytime“每次”最合适。
答案:
C
18A.livingB.choice
C.differenceD.sense
解析:
makeadifference“产生影响”。
makealiving“谋生”;makeachoice“作出选择”;makesense“讲得通,有意义”。
由下文叙述可知这一活动起了一定的作用。
答案:
C
19A.showsB.says
C.readsD.writes
解析:
下文不是列举data“数据”具体是多少,所以不能用says或reads,应该用shows表示数据说明的情况。
答案:
A
20A.outofB.downfrom
C.uptoD.upfrom
解析:
从前后数字来看是在63percent的基础上有所上升。
答案:
D
四、语篇填空
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Aninventor,LeTrung,hascreatedhisperfectwoman,arobotwhocandothe1. (clean),rememberhisfavouritedrinksandreadhimthenewspaperheadlines.
LeTrunghasspent£14,0002. (create)Aiko,whohedescribesas“inher20s”withagoodfigure,shinyhairanddelicatefeatures.ShecanspeakEnglishandJapaneseandissogoodatmathematics3. shecandoMrTrung’saccounts.
MrTrung,fromBramptoninOntario,Canada,saidhehasneverhadtime4. (find)arealpartner—sohedesignedandcreatedhisidealwoman5. (use)thelatesttechnology.
Theformersoftware6. (program)hadtakenoutcreditcardsandloans,soldhiscarandspenthislifesavingsinperfectinghisAiko.
Hesaid,“Aikoiswhathappenswhensciencemeetsbeauty.Iwanttomakeherlook,feelandact7. humanaspossiblesoshecanbetheperfectcompanion.Italktoheralot,andhopetoimproveherknowledge.Sofarshecanunderstandandspeak13,000differentsentencesinEnglishandJapanese,soshe’salreadyfairlyintelligent.Aikorecognizesfacesandsayshellowhenanyofmyfamilycomesaround8. (visit).Shehelpsmechoose9.
tohavefordinnerandknowswhatdrinksIlike.Sheeven10.
(help)mewithdirectionswhenwe’regoingsomewhere.Shedoesn’tneedholidays,foodorrestandshewillworkalmost24hoursaday.Sheisverypatientandnevercomplains.Sheistheperfectwoman.”
答案:
1.cleaning 2.creating 3.that 4.tofind 5.using 6.programmer 7.as 8.tovisit 9.what 10.helps
五、短文改错
InsomeWesterncountries,somepeopledon’tlikethenumber13becauseoftheythink13isveryunlucky.Forexample,theydon’tliketoliveinthethirteenthfloor.Oneevening,MrSmithaskedsomefriendsgettogether.Whenallofhisfriendarrived,heaskedthemtositatthetablefordinner.Suddenly,hecriedout,“Oh,thereisthirteenpeoplehere!
”Everyone’sfacelookspaleexceptMrBrown.Hesaidwiththesmile,“Don’tworry,myfriends.MywifeMrsBrownwillhaveababyinafewweeks,butwehavefourteenpeoplehere.”Allofthefriendsbecamehappilyagain.“Congratulations!
”hesaidtoMrBrown.
答案:
第一句:
去掉of
第二句:
in→on
第三句:
get前加to
第四句:
friend→friends
第五句:
is→are
第六句:
looks→looked
第七句:
the→a;but→so/and
第八句:
happily→happy
第九句:
he→they