九年级英语全册Unit6Whenwasitinvented诊断性自测题新版人教新目标版1212110255450.docx
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九年级英语全册Unit6Whenwasitinvented诊断性自测题新版人教新目标版1212110255450
Unit6Whenwasitinvented?
I.单项填空。
（）1.Doyouknowteawasinvented________accident?
A.byB.withC.aboutD.from
（）2.Coffeeisready.Howniceit__________!
Wouldyoulikesome?
A.feelsB.smellsC.soundsD.looks
（）3. —Do you know Earth Day?
—Sure. It________ in 1970 to tell us to protect our planet.
A．sets up B．set up C．is set up D．was set up
（）4.Thesoupwithseafoodinitproduceda________smell.
A.pleaseB.pleasedC.pleasureD.pleasant
（）5.Thespecialthingwasinvented__________LiuJieandused__________takingnotes.
A.to;byB.by;forC.to;forD.by;as
（）6.Itookaboy’sbag_________whenIgotofftheplane,andhewasveryangrywithme.
A.bymistakeB.bymistakesC.withmistakeD.asmistake
（）7.BasketballwasinventedbyaCanadiandoctor________JamesNaismith,whowasbornin1861.
A.nameB.namedC.callD.calls
（）8.Youdoseem_________apointaboutthisplan.
A.haveB.havingC.hasD.tohave
（）9.He________thepotatochipsuntiltheywerecrispy.
A.stoppedtocookB.didn’tstoptocook
C.stoppedcookingD.didn’tstopcooking
（）10.The number of teachers in our school ____60 and a number of them ____
womenteachers.
A. is; are B. are; is C. am; are D. be; are
（）11.Basketballisplayedbymorethan100_________peopleinover200countries.
A.millionB.millionsC.millionofD.millionsof
（）12.It________ last week that the haze （雾霾） in Beijing caused many problems.
A．reports B．reported C．is reported D．was reported
（）13.Thecookputs_________inthesoupsoittastesquite______.
A.muchtoosalty;saltB.toomuchsalt,salty
C.muchtoosalt,saltyD.toomuchsalty,salt
（）14.—___________?
—ItwasinventedbyTomasEdison.
A.WhatwasitusedforB.Whowasitinventedby
C.WherewasitinventedD.Whenwasitinvented
（）15.Manyyoungpeople_________thesebasketballheroesandwanttobelikethem.
A.looktoB.lookupC.lookuptoD.looktoup
II.阅读理解。
A
PaperwasdevelopedbyaChinesemannamedCaiLun.Beforethat,peopleusedwoodenboardsorbambootowriteon.Writingonthosematerialsrequiredalotoftimeandeffort.Thebambooboardsweretiedtogethertoformbooks.Thesebookswereveryheavy.Later,silkandcottonwerealsousedforwriting,butasthesewereveryexpensive,theycouldonlybeusedbyrichmenandwereoutofreachforcommonpeople.Anewmaterialhadtobefound.Tosolvethisproblem,CaiLunthoughtaboutitforalongtime,anddidalotofexperiments.
Finally,hehadmadepaper.Itcouldbeusedforwriting.Whentheemperorheardaboutthisintheyear105B.C.,hegaveCaiLunalargereward.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正、误,正确的用A表示,错误的用B表示。
（）1.PaperwasinventedbyaChinesepeopleandbegantousefromtheHanDynasty.
（）2.Peoplecouldusebambooforwritingbooksatthattime.
（）3.DuringHanDynasty,evencommonpeopleusedthesilkandcottontowriteon.
（）4.CaiLunthoughtabouthowtomakepaperforalongtime.
（）5.TheemperorgaveCaiLunalargerewardintheyear105B.C.
B
Henry was an office worker in a big city. He worked very hard and enjoyed traveling in his holidays. He usually went to the seaside, but one year he saw an advertisement in a newspaper. “Enjoy country life. Spend a few weeks at West Hill Farm. Good food. Fresh air. Horse riding. Walking. Fishing. Cheap and interesting.”
“This sounds a good idea,”he thought. “I’ll spend a month at West Hill Farm. I think I can enjoy horse riding, walking and fishing. They’ll make a change from sitting by the seaside and swimming.”
He wrote to the farmer. In the letter he said that he would like to spend all of July there. Then on the first of July, he left for West Hill Farm.
But four days later, he returned home.
“What was wrong with West Hill Farm?
” his best friend, Ed, asked him. “Didn’t you enjoy
country life?
” “Country life was very good,” Henry said. “But there was another problem.” “Oh. What?
”
“Well,” he said, “the first day I was there a sheep died, and we had roast mutton for dinner.”
“What’s wrong with that?
” Ed asked. “Fresh meat is the best.”
“I know, but on the second day a cow died, and we had roast beef for dinner.” “Lucky you!
”
“You don’t understand,” Henry said. “On the third day a pig died and we had roast pork for
dinner.” “A different meat every day,” Ed said loudly, “and you are complaining!
”
“Let me finish,” Henry said. “On the fourth day the farmer died and I didn’tdaretostayfordinner!
”
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
（）1.How did Henry find out about the farm?
A. He saw it in a newspaper advertisement. B. His best friend told him.
C. He wrote to the farmer. D. Maybe he learned it from the radio.
（）2.Henry came back home several days later because ______________.
A. he didn’t like the country life at all B. the farmer wasn’t friendly to him
C. his holiday was over D. he thought he might have to eat the farmer
（）3.“…and you are complaining!
”, the word “complain” means __________.
A. 夸奖 B. 说三道四 C. 抱怨 D. 故弄玄虚
（）4.Which of the following sentences is true?
A. Ed could eat a different kind of meat every day.
B. Henry thought he could enjoy a change.
C. Henry couldn’t think of anything else to do, so he went to the farm.
D. The farmer died because of the bad meat he ate.
（）5.Which is the best title for the passage?
A. What a beautiful farm!
B. Have a good time.
C. A short holiday D. Henry and the farmer.
C
ThomasEdisonwasagreatAmericaninventor.HewasbornonFebruary11thin1847atMilan,OhioanddiedonOctober18,1931.Whenhewasachildhewasalwaystryingoutnewideas.
Onedaywhenhewasfiveyearsold,hisfathersawhimsittingonsomeeggs.Heaskedhimwhyhewasdoingthat.Tomdidnotanswer.Instead,heaskedhisfather:
“Hensareabletohavechicks.Whycan’tI?
”
YoungTomwasinschoolforonlythreemonths.Duringthosethreemonthsheaskedalotofquestions.Mostofthesequestionswerenotabouthislessons.Histeacherdidnotunderstandhim.Theboyhadsomanystrangequestions.Theteachercouldnotanswerallofthem.SohewantedtosendTomawayfromschool.HetoldTom’smotherthatTomwasnotclever,andheaskedhertotaketheboyoutofschool.
SoTom’smothertookhimoutofschool,andtaughthimherself.Shetaughthimtoreadandwrite,andshefoundhimaverygoodstudent.Helearntveryfast.Evenbeforehewastenhebecameveryinterestedinscience.Hegrewvegetablesinhisgardenandsoldthem.Withthemoneyhesetupachemicallaboratoryinhishomein1857.
ThomasEdisonhad1,368inventionsduringhislifetime.
Hisfirstpatentedinventionwasanelectricalrecorderin1868.
1876—1877,inventedthephonograph（留声机）.
1891,inventedthecamera.
1897,inventedthefirstelectriclamp.
1900—1910,inventedthestoragebattery.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
1.DidTom’steacherlikehim?
Why?
____________________________________________
2.WhotaughtTomtoreadandwriteoutofschool?
_____________________________________________
3.WhendidTombecomeinterestedinscience?
_____________________________________________
4.Howdidhebuildhissciencelab?
_____________________________________________
5.WhatwereinventedbyTom?
_____________________________________________
D
根据短文内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全短文，并将选项的编号字母依次填入横线上。
I was shopping in town when I saw a man aged about thirty hobbling（一瘸一拐地走）down
the road.1 I watched him for a few minutes but was unable to help him that day.
I saw him the very next day!
2 Although the woman looked surprised and was not very happy to be stopped, she gave him a few coins. 3Iheardhimaskaladyformoney，sayingheulceration（溃烂）inhisleftlegandhewantedtogetsometreatment.Theladydidn’t give him any money but she spoke to him about his problem.
After that I walked up to him and put some money into his hand. We didn’t say anything but just looked at each other. 4“Waitaminute,”Isaid.Itookabusinesscardfrommybagandgavehim,“TrytoseeMrs.Brown.Maybeshecanhelpyouwithyourleg.”5
Well, I could not tell you how good I felt to have helped him.
A. He stopped and asked a young woman in front of me for some money.
B. When he was leaving, he said to me, “God bless you, Ms!
”
C. He seemed to have a sharp pain in his left leg.
D. I worked as a volunteer when I was in Africa.
E. He left without saying anything but I saw something bright in his eyes.
F. I kept following him because I really wanted to know where he would go.
答案：
1._________2._________3.__________4.__________5.__________
III.词汇运用。
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Canyouhelpmethinkofan__________（invent）thatchangedtheworld?
2.Somepeoplethinkifthedumplingsare________（salt）enough,theywilltastebetter.
3.ThelightbulbisoneofEdison’s____________（invent）.
4.Thishelpedtospreadthe__________（popular）ofteaaroundtheworld.
5.Some_______（leaf）fromateaplantfellintothehotwaterandproducedanicesmell.
6.Inlessthan100years,teahasbecomethe_________（nation）drinkinEngland.
7.Whatisthemost___________（use）inventionintheworld?
8.Therearealsomoreandmoreforeign__________（play）intheCBA.
9.Manyyoungpeoplelookuptothesebasketball_______（hero）andwanttobecomelikethem.
10.—ItissaidtherearestillmanypeoplewhoareverypoorinAfrica.
—Yes,manyfamousmoviestarswenttohelpthem,________（include）JackieChan.
IV.动词应用。
根据短文内容,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
Basketball1（invent）byaCanadiandoctor2（name）JamesNaismith,who3（born）in1861.
Whenhewasatcollege,hisclass4（be）once5（ask）toinvent
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