中考各种从句练习汇编宾语从句定语从句状语从句共14页.docx
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中考各种从句练习汇编宾语从句定语从句状语从句共14页
中考各种从句练习汇编
---编辑老师：
Tommy
从句是中考的每年必考点和难点，是学生必须攻克的几大难题，也得高中英语从句学习的奠基石。
但只要同学们认真听课，仔细推敲，多加练习，总结经验，这几块顽石还是很容易被我们逐个攻破的。
Tommy老师用了洪荒之力总结出以下练习，快快操练起来吧。
一、定语从句
一、基础：
引导词---who,which,that,whom,
1.Ilikecities___________arequietandclean.
2.Ipreferstudents_________arehard---working.
3.IhateTVshows_________arenoisyandboring.
4.Themusic__________isgentleandquietattractsmealot.
5.Thefood__________tastesdeliciousisnotalwayshealthy.
6.Thoseboys___________areplayingbasketballsovertherearefromClassFifteen.
7.Thebooks____________arewrittenbyLuXunareworthreading.
8.Thetown___wevisitedlastweekismuchlargerthanbefore.
9.Thebook___heboughtisveryinteresting.
二、特例：
只用that的情况
1先行词被___________或___________所修饰，或本身是______________________时，只能用that，
2.被修饰的先行词为________________________________________________等不定代词时,只能用that.
3.先行词被_____________________________________________等词修饰时，只能用that，而不用which。
4.先行词里同时含有______________________，如IcanrememberwellthepersonsandsomepicturesthatIsawintheroom.
5.以______________________引导的特殊疑问句，只能用that.如：
Whoisthegirlthatiscrying?
练习1.Iaminterestedineverything___isaboutthe2006WorldCup.
2.Isthereanything___Icandoforyou?
3.Thisistheverybike______Ilost
4.Tomysurprise,hegavemenothing__Ineed.5.Thisisthebestdictionary__Ihaveeverused.
6.Hewasthefirstperson_______passedtheexam.
7.Hetalkedhappilyaboutthemenandbooks________interestedhimgreatly.
三、whose
1.Thestudent______fatherworksinthefactoryissittingthere.
2.Iliketherooms______windowsfacesouth.
3.Thisisthedesk______legswerebroken.
4.Thewoman___umbrellayoutookisangryaboutit.
5.Herecomesagirl___handwritingisthebest.
6.Thebanana__skinisgreencan’tbeeaten.
7.Thattalltree_leavesareyellowisveryold.
四、从句谓语单复数由先行词确定，时态由从句时间状语决定，不必跟主句保持一致。
1.Heisoneoftheboyswho____（doesn’t,don’t）finishdoinghomework.
2.---Ilikefilmswhich____（be）excitingandinteresting.
3.Childrenwhooften____（eat）junkfoodareeasytobecomefatandunhealthy.
4.Thatboywho_____（run）fastestisfromourclass.
5.Thoseboyswho____playingtheguitararefromourschool.（be）
6.Thetreeswhich_____（be）wateredyesterdaybelongtothem.
7.Themanwho____overthereisourteacher.（stand）
8.Thoseboyswho____playingtheguitararefromourschool.（be）
9.Mr.Brownisoneoftheforeignexperts________________（work）inChina.
10.I’moneoftheboys______________（like）Englishbest.
五、“介词＋关系代词”注意：
介词的选用要考虑：
A.与先行词的搭配关系
1）Iwillneverforgettheday__________Ijoinedthearmy.
2）Iwillneverforgetthedays______Iworkedhere.
3）Iwillneverforgettheyear____________mysonwenttocollege.
B.与谓语动词的搭配习惯
1）Haveyoufoundthebook________Ipaid29dollars?
2）Haveyoufoundthebook________Ispent29dollars?
3）Haveyoufoundthebook_____________welearntalot?
4）Haveyoufoundthebook_______sheoftentalks?
六、用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空
1.Itmustbeagoodplace________________wecandoalotofexercise.
2.Thisisthevillage_________________wevisitedlastweek.
3.Thehouse_______weliveinisverybig.
4.Thehouse_______weliveisverybig
5.Thewoman___________talkedtoyoujustnowisadoctor.
6.Thewoman______youtalkedtoismysister.
7.Thewomanto___________youtalkedismysister.
8.Thisisthehospital____________Iwasbornin.
9.Thisisthehospitalin_________Iwasborn.
10.Thisisthehospital____________Iwasborn.
11.Theboy______iswearingtheblackjacketisveryclever.
12.Thisisthepresent____hegavemeformybirthday.
13.Theman_______talkedtoyoujustnowisanengineer.
14.Hetalkedabouttheteachersandschools_______hehadvisited.
15.Thereisnothingintheworld______canfrightenhim.
16.Wevisitedafactory_______makestoysforchildren.
17.Isthistheplace_______yourfatheroncelived
18.I’llneverforgetthedays_______IjoinedtheLeague.
19.Thecar______myfatherboughtlastmonthisbeautiful.
20.Theman______hairiswhiteishisgrandfather.
二、单项选择
（）1.Rosalikesmusic________isquietandgentle.
A.when
B.that
C.where
D.who
（）2.---Isthegirl________isinterviewingthemanagerofthatcompanyyourfriend---Yes,sheisajournalistfromCCTV.
A.whom
B.which
C.who
D.whose
（）3YaoMingisafamousbasketballstar________isplayingintheNB
A.
A.whose
B.who
C.what
D.which
（）4.Thedoctor________IamwaitingforisMr.Smith.
A.which
B.whom
C.whose
D.why
（）5.---DoyouknowHongZhanhui?
---Yes.He’sthecollegestudent________hasmovedChinesepeoplealot.
A.who
B.which
C.what
D.whom
（）6.Inmyfamily,mysisteristheonlyperson________loveschocolate.
A.which
B.who
C.whom
D.she
（）7.Thisistheplace________theoldmanlivedlastyear.
A.when
B.where
C.that
D.which
（）8.Thesong________JayZhousingsarepopularwithstudents.
A.why
B.whom
C.what
D.which
（）9.Thefarmerwasverythankfultothedoctor________treatedhisson.
A.what
B.which
C.who
D.whose
（）10.Iliketoliveinahouse________isbigandbright.
A.that
B.who
C.how
D.why
（）11.Theyounglady________wemetyesterdayisournewmathteacher.
A.what
B.whose
C.whom
D.which
（）12.---Canyouintroducethetowntome?
---OK.Thisisthetownin________Iwasborn.
A.that
B.who
C.which
（）13.Missgreenistheonlyperson________canhelpyouwithyourEnglish.
A.she
B.whom
C.which
D.who
（）14.Ilikethesecondfootballmatch________washeldlastweek.
A.which
B.who
C.that
D./
（）15.Isthereanything________toyou?
A.thatisbelonged
B.thatbelongs
C.thatbelong
D.whichbelongs
（）16.Ihatepeople________don’thelpotherswhentheyareintrouble.
A.who
B.which
C.they
（）17.Thisistheonlybook________Iamlookingfor.
A.that
B.which
C.who
D.whom
（）18Hersister________youmetatmyhomewasateacherofEnglish.
A.whom
B.thatis
C.which
D.whois
（）19Thebook________issoldoutatthemoment.
A.youneed
B.whatyouneed
C.whichyouneedit
D.thatyouneedit
（）20I'moneoftheboys________neverlateforschool.
A.thatis
B.whoare
C.whoam
D.whois
（）21.________cleanstheclassroomcangohomefirst.
A.Anyone
B.Thosewho
C.However
D.Theonewho
（）22.Theoldman________yesterdayisascientist.
A.Ispoke
B.Ispoketo
C.whomIspoke
D.thatIspoketohim
三、单项选择中考定语从句真题演练
（）1.---Isthegirl________isinterviewingthemanagerofthatcompanyyourfriend?
---Yes,sheisajournalistfromCCTV.
A.whom
B.which
C.who
D.whose
（）2.Doyoustillrememberthemovie________wesawlastweekend?
A.who
B.what
C.that
D.whom
（）3.---WhoisyournewEnglishteacher?
---Elena,thewoman________iswearingaredT---shirtoverthere.
A.不填
B.whom
C.whose
D.who
（）4.Isthattheman________helpedusalotaftertheearthquake?
A.whose
B.which
C.when
D.who
（）5.---Whatareyoulookingfor?
---I’mlookingforthepen________Iboughtyesterday.
A.who
B.which
C.whose
（）6.Thisisthenovel________writtenbyGuoJingming.
A.who
B.what
C.that
D./
（）7.Weshouldbereadytohelpthepeople________areintrouble.
A.whose
B.whom
C.which
D.who
（）8.Twoyearshaspassed,butChinesepeoplestillrememberthoseexcitingdays________theyspentduringtheBeijing2008OlympicGames.
A.that
B.who
C.when
（）9.Themagician________playedmagictricksin2008CCTVSpringFestivalGalaisLiuQian.HeispopularinChinanow.
A.whose
B.who
C.which
（）10.Julylikesmusicverymuch.Shelikesmusic________shecandanceto.
A.what
B.who
C.that
（）11.Atschool,youshoulddothethings________areallowedbytheteachers.
A.that
B.when
C.what
（）12.Thoughtisthekey________opensthedoorsoftheworld.
A.why
B.where
C.which
D.who
（）13.Thegentlemen________arecomingtomyofficetomorrowaremyclassmatesmanyyearsago.
A.whom
B.who
C.those
D.which
（）14.That’stheman________housewasdestroyedinthestorm.
A.that
B.whose
C.who
D.which
（）15.Thegirl________IjusttalkedwithisBen’ssister.
A.whom
B.which
C.she
（）16.Ilovepeople________arefriendlytoothers.
A.which
B.whose
C.what
D.who
（）17.It’stimetosaygoodbyetomyschool.I’llalwaysrememberthepeople________havehelpedme.
A.who
B.what
C.which
D.where
（）18.Iliketheteacher________classesareveryinterestingandcreative.
A.which
B.who
C.what
D.whose
（）19.Doyouknowtheboy________issittingnexttoPeter?
---Yes.HeisPeter’sfriend.Theyarecelebratinghis________birthday.
A.who,ninth
B.that,nineth
C./,nineth
D.which,ninth
（）20.ShaolinTemple________liesinthewestofZhengzhouwelcomesthevisitorsfromabroad.
A.where
B.which
C.who
（）21.Paul’suncleistheman________taughtusmathlastyear.
A.where
B.which
C.who
D.when
（）22.lstillrememberthepark________wefirstmet.
A.that
B.which
C.where
D.when
（）23.Eventeacherscan’tunderstandsomeexpr
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