德伯家的苔丝(英文版).ppt

德伯家的苔丝(英文版).ppt

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ThomasHardyLiteratureisamirrorofreallifewhichcanreflectallaspectsofpeopleslives.Tragedyisakindofliterarycreation,whichisnotasimpleartisticformortechniquebuttherepeatofrealsociety.Itcandepictthepiteous,sad,distressingandsentimentalplotsbydescribingsometortuousorcomplicatedevents.TheBritishfamouswriterThomasHardywasoneoftheexcellentnovelistsoftheVictorianage.Hedelineatedalotofcharactersoftragedies,showingvariouspersonsenchantment.ThomasHardysTessoftheDurbervillesreflectedhisrealsociety.HardysucceededinportrayingtheimageofheroineTessandrevealingthehypocriticalethicsandmoralsofbourgeoissociety.MajorcharactersMajorcharactersTessDurbeyfieldTheprotagonist,eldestdaughterinapoorruralworkingfamily;afresh,well-developedcountrygirlwholooksmarkedlymorematurethansheis.MajorcharactersAngelClareThesonofaclergyman;Tessshusbandandtruelove.Heconsidershimselfasfreethinker,buthisnotionsofmoralityturnouttobefairlyconventional.HerejectsTessontheirweddingnightwhensheconfessesthatsheisntavirgin,eventhoughheneither.MajorcharactersAlecStoke-dUrbervilleThelibertinesonofSimonStokes.HerapesTesswhensheisnomorethansixteenorseventeenyearsold,andlaterpursuesherrelentlessly.HepersuadeshertoseetherealityinherrelationshipwithAngelandconvinceshertobecomehismistress.TessDurbeyfieldisa16-year-oldsimplecountrygirl.Inachance,TessmeetsAlecdUrberville,whofindshimselfattractedtoTess.AlecseducesandrapesTess.Tessreturnshome,givesbirthtoason,butdiedforillness.OutlineOUTLINETessmakesanotherjourneyawayfromhome,andshemeetsandfallsinlovewithAngelClare.Afterthewedding,TessandAngelconfesstheirpaststoeachother.TessforgivesAngelforhispastindiscretions,butAngelcannotforgiveTessforhavingachildwithanotherman.AngelgoingtoBrazilforayearandTessgoingbackhome.TessreturnstoAlecwhileAngelreturnsfromBraziltolookforTess.TesskillsAlecandstayswithAngelfor7daysandthenpolicestakesTessaway.StatusofwomanTessdoesnotwanttobeseducedbyAlecandshejusthasnopowertodefenseherself.Soshelostherpurity.AnglealsodoeswrongthinganditevenseriousthanTessscrime,buthehasnotbeenblamedforit.Whyitisalwaysruinthegood?

Thousandsofyearsofhistoryhaveshownthatwomenhavealwaysbeentreatedunequallyineverycountry.ThetruthofloveTesscomesoverthecontemptofothers,butsheisdefeatedbythemanshelovesmost.Itissoridiculous!

IhaveguessedthatifAngelhasnotabandonedher,allthingsmaybetotallydifferent.Angeldoesnotlikehisnamemeans.Heisnottheangelthatgodsenttosaveher.Heisnotdeservedhersacrifice.Whycannotheforgiveherpast?

Ifhereallylovesher,thechastitywouldbenothing,whatistrulyimportantisherspirit.Iftheyhavenotmeteachother,theyarejuststrangersandthetragedymaynothappen.Thebeautyoftessisdifferentfromotherimagesinnovels,notwildnessorpersistence.Herpuritylikestheclearsky.Thoughsometimeswillbecoveredbyclouds,whentheyflyaway,itstillisthemostclearandpureskyintheworld.ThinkingLOVEshouldbeselflessandequal.Thepersonwithdeep,reallovewillacceptthepasthisorherlover,nomatterhowbaditis.Becausetheycanunderstandthatthepastisonepartoftheirloverswhichcannotbeerased.Toleranceisoneelementoflastinglove.Withouttolerance,therelationshipwillbecomemoreandmorenarrowandwithnoextraairtobreath.Thatwillmeantheendingoflove.Soeveryoneinloveshouldlearntounderstandeachother,becausemaybeonlyasmallmistakecanoveryourallrelationship.Ihopeeveryonewillobtainyourtruelove