德伯家的苔丝梗概(英文).docx

德伯家的苔丝梗概(英文).docx

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TessoftheD’Urbervilles（德伯家的苔丝）

ByThomasHardy1891

Maincharacter:

苔丝Tess

亚历克Alec，其父原名SimonStokes，后冠以贵族姓氏D’Urbervilles

安吉尔·克莱尔AngelClare

TessoftheD'UrbervillesisthemostfamousnovelofThomasHardy（托马斯·哈代）.Tesscomesfromafarmer’sfamily.Shehaslivedapoorbutpeacefullife.Onedayherparentslearnthattheyaredescendedfrom（来源于）theD’Urbervilles,anancientfamilyoncerenownedinEngland.TheyurgesTesstoclaimkinshipwith（攀亲戚）theD’Urbervilles,sothatTesscouldmarryagentleman.Unwillingly,thegirlcomestotheirhousetoseekhelp.ThereshemeetsAlecD’Urbervilleswhomanagestoseduce（引诱）thegirlandmakeherpregnant（怀孕的）.

Beinghumiliated（羞辱）,Tessreturnshome.Nevertheless（但是）,withoutfinancialsupport,Tesshastoleavehomeandgoestoworkatafarm,whereshemeetsAngelClaire.Theyfallinloveandbecomeengaged.Thencomestheweddingnight,toohonesttokeepanysecret,Tesstellsherhusbandthetruth.Shebegsforforgiveness（原谅）,butAngelchoosestoleaveforBrazil.Severalyearslater,Tessandherfamilyremainspoorandsheevenhasnoplacetostay.Atthattime,AlecD’Urbervillesappearsagain.HetakesadvantageofthepovertyofTessandpromisestosupportherfamily.Tesshastolivewithherfoe（仇人）.

However,AngelClaireregrets（后悔）andcomesback.TessthinksAlecisthepersonwhomakesherloseAngelClaireagain.ShekillsAlecangrily.Intheend,Sheishanged（处以绞刑）.