0英语口语强化训练.docx
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0英语口语强化训练
英语口语强化训练
CONTENTS
I.Talkingaboutoneself(myhobby;myhabit;myphilosophy;mypersonality;mystrength;myweakness;mydream;myexpectation;myideal;myidol;mygreatestachievementsofar;themostembarrassingexperienceinmylife;I’mproudof…;
Ienjoy…;Ifear…;Ihate…)
II.CommunicationSkills
Tryoutthesephrasesinconversation:
“IfIunderstandwhatyouaresaying…;WhatIhearyousayingis…”
“Pardonmyinterruption,butletmeseeifIunderstandyoucorrectly…”
“IfIunderstandyoucorrectly,yourmainconcernsare…”
“Theseseemtobethekeyideasyouhaveexpressed…”
“That's(exactly)thewayIfeel”
“Ifeelthesameway.”
“I'mafraidIcan'tagreewithyou.”
“Unfortunately,Iseeitdifferently.”
…
III.GuidedDiscussion
Topic1:
CollegeLife
Topic2:
Environment
Topic3:
Sports
Topic4:
Meansofcommunication
Topic5:
StressandPressure
Topic6:
Money
Topic7:
Health
Topic8:
ComputerUse
Topic9:
CreativeAbility
Topic10:
Films
Topic11:
Leisuretime;WorkandPlay
Topic12:
Honesty
Topic13:
Holiday
Topic14:
SocialProblem
Topic15:
ValuesandBeliefs
Topic16:
Discrimination
Topic17:
ScienceandTechnology
Topic18:
EstablishmentofHarmoniousInterpersonalRelationship
Topic19:
FuturePlans
Topic20:
Beingagoodcitizen
Topic1:
CollegeLife
Questions:
1.Whatdoyouexpecttolearnatcollege?
2.Howdoyoulikecampuslife?
Pleasegiveyourreasons.
3.Ifyoucouldstudyasubjectthatyouhaveneverhadtheopportunitytostudy,whatwouldyouchoose?
Giveyourreasons.
4.Doyouthinkstudentsshouldmonitortheirteachers?
5.What’syourviewof“HighereducationVspracticalsocietyneeds”?
6.Manyteachersassignhomeworktostudentseveryday.Doyouthinkthatdailyhomeworkisnecessaryforstudents?
7.What’syourviewof“Graduationmeansunemployment”?
8.Whatelseareyoudoingtoprepareyourselfforyourfuturecareerbesidesstudying?
9.Campuslove:
trueloveorawayofavoidingloneliness?
10.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?
Classmatesareamoreimportantinfluencethanparentsonone’ssuccessincollege.(ForDebate)
Vocabularyitemsinvolved:
Ivorytower;militarytraining;selfstudying;self--discipline;Students’Union;accommodation;hallofresidence;dormitory;canteen;major;generalknowledge;extra-curriculalectures;attendance;tuition;scholarship;transcript;expense;surftheNet;pursuitofacademicachievements;Inter-personalrelationships
Quotationsorsayings:
1.Collegeprovidesmanyextracurricularactivities,whichisastepping-stonetosociallife.
2.Collegeisameltingpot,atrainingplacewherewecanmakeusbecomethekindofthepersonwewanttobe.
3.Lifeoncampuscanworkbothforyouandagainstyouanditisuptotheindividualtoturnittohisorheradvantage.
SampleSpeech(MycollegeLife)
EverythingseemedfreshtomewhenIenteredthecollege.Thecampuslookedverylargeandthereweresomanybuildings.Iwasexcitedandcuriouswhenthefirstclassbegan.ThestudentscamefromdifferentpartsofthecountryandIhadagreatnumberofnewschoolmates.Inthelibrary,thereweresomanybooksandseveralbrightreading-rooms.Iwasdeterminedtostudyhard.
Mycollegelifeisentirelydifferentfromthelifeinhighschool.Iliveatthedormitory,notathome,asIdidinhighschool.Thegreatdifference,Ifeel,isthatatcollegeIshouldstudyallbymyself.Ihavetodependonmyselfinstudyingandwritingtermpapers,whileinhighschool,mystudywasusuallyscheduledbymyparentsorteachers.
Collegelifeisanimportantstageinmylife.ItisincollegethatIbegintoliveandstudybymyself,andevenplanfutureformyself.LikeNewton,Iamsearchingforbeautifulshellsonthebeachofknowledge.Meanwhile,incollegeIwillchangeandbecomematuredandfullygrownup,bothphysicallyandmentally.
Topic2:
Environment
Questions:
1.WhyshouldwecalltheearthweliveonourMotherEarth?
2.Whatkindsofpollutiondoyouthinkwehaveatpresent?
3.Whatistherootoftheenvironmentalproblems?
4.Doyouthinkwehumansaretoblamefortheworseningofourenvironment?
Whyorwhynot?
5.Whatdoyouthinkwecandotoprotectourenvironmentforfuturegenerations?
6.Howdoyoudisposeoftincans,plasticbags,andusedbatteries?
Doyouknowanythingaboutgarbagesortingandrecycling?
7.Acompanyisgoingtogivesomemoneyeithertosupporttheartsortoprotecttheenvironment.Whichdoyouthinkthecompanyshouldchoose?
(ForDebate)
8.Doyouthinknuclearpowerplantsaremoredangerousthantheyareuseful?
9.Howcanpeoplebeencouragedtocareabouttheirenvironmentandkeepitclean?
10.Somepeoplethinkthathumanneedsforfarmland,housing,andindustryaremoreimportantthansavinglandforendangeredanimals.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththispointofview?
Whyorwhynot?
Vocabularyitemsinvolved:
sandstorm;garbage/litter/trash;acidrain;carbondioxide;release;globalwarming;greenhouseeffect;ozonedepletion;deforestation;wasteofdisposal;over-cultivation;preservingbiodiversity;energyconservation;fossilfuels;inexhaustible;contaminate;ecology;species;sitback;takeaction
Quotationsorsayings:
1.Natureistheonlyenvironmentonwhichwerelyforoursurvival.
2.Moderntechnologyowesecologyanapology.
3.Takecareoftheearthandshewilltakecareofyou.
SampleSpeech(ProtectionofEnvironment)
Environmentprotectionhasbecomeaveryseriousproblem.Thepopulationoftheworldisincreasingsorapidlythattheworldhasbecometoocrowded.Theoveruseofournaturalresourceshasinfluencedecologicalbalance.Moreover,thesmokeandharmfulchemicalsfromthefactorieshavepollutedourenvironment.Ifthistrendcontinues,humanlifeontheearthwillbethreatened.
Greatprogresshasbeenmadeinenvironmentprotection.Governmentsofmanycountrieshavemadelawstoprotecttheenvironment.Manyfactorieshavemadegreateffortstodealwithvariouskindsofpollution.
Stillmoremeasuresshouldbetakentosolvethisproblem.Peopleshouldbefurthereducatedtorealizetheimportanceofenvironmentprotection.Theyshouldusemodernmethodstocontrolpopulationgrowthandlearntorecycleournaturalresources.Ifthisisso,wearesurethatinthefuturewewillhaveabetterandcleanerplanet.
Topic3:
Sports
Questions:
1)Doyoulikesports?
Whatisyourfavoritesport?
2)Doyouplaysportsregularly?
Howoften?
Whatkindofsports?
3)Aregamesasimportantforadultsastheyareforchildren?
4)Whatsportsaresuitableforoldpeople?
5)Whydopeopleneedtoplaysports?
6)WhatdoyouknowabouttheOlympicGames?
7)WhatkindofsportsdoyouenjoywatchingonTV?
8)Whatdoyouthinkismoreimportant,winningthegameorjoiningthegame?
9)Doyouthinkteamworkspiritisimportantinagame?
10)Areprofessionalathletesoverpaid?
(ForDebate)
VocabularyItemsInvolved:
Stayinshape;keepfit;relax;willpower;activelife;theworld’smostimportantathleteevents/asymbolofthesportingfriendshipofallthepeopleintheworld;hostcity;
Ballgame:
football;basketball;volleyball;tennis;tabletennis;badminton;rugby;baseball;softball;golf;cricket.
Trackandfield:
running;jogging;discusthrowing;highjump;longjump;polejump;relay;javelinthrowing.
Other:
skating;boxing;bowling;swimming;skiing;mountainclimbing;rockclimbing;diving;surfing;fishing;boating.
Quotationsorsayings:
1)Sportissweetestwhentherebenospectators.
2)Playingfairandbeingagoodsportaremoreimportantthanwinning.
3)Winningorlosingdon’tmatter;it’splayingthegamethatcounts.
Samplespeech:
Thankyoufortheopportunitytospeaktoyou.Iamsureyouwillfindmytalkinterestingandinformative.IfIhadtodescribeasport,Iwouldchoosetotalkabouttabletennis.Iamnotsureifyouhaveplayeditbefore.Itismorecommonlyknownasping-pong.TabletennisisextremelypopularinChina.Thatistosay,manypeopleofallagesliketoplay.Chinaisoftenregardedastheworldchampions.Forexample,weoftenwinmedalsinthissportattheOlympicGames.
ThereareseveralreasonsasforwhyIwouldliketotalkspecificallyabouttabletennis.Allowmetoexplainbymentioningsomeofthembriefly.Firstofall,itisanindoorsport.WhatImeantosayisthatweareabletoplayitirrespectiveoftheweatherconditions.Inmyhometown,thisisimportantbecauseofthelongwinters.
Secondly,theequipmentneededtoplaytabletennisisinexpensive.Forinstance,youcanuseanytableofareasonablesize.Alyouthenneedisaball,twobats,andanet.Lastly,tabletennisisasociablesport.Thatistosay,twoorfourpeoplecanplayatonetime,whileanumberofspectatorscanenjoythegameaswell.So,thoseweresomethoughtsonmyfavoritesport.
Topic4:
Meansofcommunication
Questions:
1Howdowecommunicatewithoneother?
2Giveexamplesofthemeansofcommunicationyouusetostayintouchwithyourfamily,friendsandteacher.
3Doyoumakeandreceivealotofphonecalls?
Whodoyoucallmostoften?
4Howmanykindsofphonesareavailabletoday?
Whatarethey?
5Doyouoftenuseacomputer?
Whatdoyouusecomputerfor?
6WhatcanyoudoontheInternet?
7HowdoyouthinkoftheInternetdatingthatbecomespopularnowadays?
8Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?
Face-to-facecommunicationisbetterthanothertypesofcommunication,suchasletters,email,ortelephonecalls.
9Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?
Telephonesandemailhavemadecommunicationbetweenpeoplelesspersonal.
10.SomepeoplesaythattheInternetprovidespeopl