江苏专转本英语试题.docx
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江苏专转本英语试题
绝密★启用前
2011年江苏省普通高校“专转本”选拔考试试卷
<<大学英语>>试卷
第Ⅰ卷(共100分)
注意事项:
1.答第Ⅰ卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
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如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
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PartIReadingComprehension(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)(得分:
28) Directions:
Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsor unfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshould decideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasingleline throughthecenter.
Passage1(10分钟) Questionslto5arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Everyonelovestoeat!
Peopleineverycountryenjoythisactivity,Therearesomanydifferent kindsoffoodintheworld-Chinesefood,Italianfood,SouthAmericanfood,Indianfood,andmany others.It'sfuntoeatandcompare,differenttypesofcuisine,Italianfoodissometimesveryspicy,but SouthAmericanfoodisusuallymuchspicier. Indianfoodcanbethespiciestofall-sometimesit'sso hotthatitcanmakeyourmouthburn!
Butthat'sokaybecausethenyoucandrinksomegoodItalian orFrenchwinetoreducetheburning!
SomewonderfulfoodcomesfromtheEasterncountries.Chinesefoodispopularinmanypartsof theworld.LotsofpeopleloveChinesestylevegetablesbecausetheyaresocrispy.Because Chinese-stylevegetablesareusuallycookedforamuchshortertime,theyarecrisperthan American-stylevegetables.Infact,theyareprobablythecrispestcookedvegetablesyoucanfind.
Somepeopledon'tlikeAmerican-stylefood.Theythinkitisoftenlesstastyandsometimesless nutritiousthanfoodinothercountries.Americansspendnearlyhalftheirfooddollarsonmealsaway fromhome.Theyeatmore"fastfood",suchashamburgers,hotdogs,pizzas,cannedandfrozen food,forfastfoodtakesashorttimetoprepare.Often,Americansfeeltheyaretoobusytospenda lotoftimecooking.It'seasiertopickupapackoffriedchickenonthewayhomefromworkortake thefamlilyoutforpizzasorburgersthantostartopeningcansorheatingupfrozendinnersaftera long,hardday.
Ofcourse,insomeothercountries,likeFrance,cookingisstillan"artform".Somepeoplebelieve thatFrenchcuisineisthebestintheworld.Certainly,eachpersonhasadifferentopinion,aboutwhich countryhasthetastiestfood.ButpeopleinmanyplacesagreethatFrenchfoodisthemostdelicious andthebestprepared.
1.Themainideaofthispassageisthat___d_.
A.Americanfoodislessdeliciousthanfoodinothercountries
B.peopleinmanycountriespreferChinesefood
C.it'sinterestingtocompareavarietyoffoodindifferentcountries
D.peopleenjoydifferentkindsoffoodintheworld
2.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_b(C)___.
A.winemakesyourmouthburn
B.Frenchchefslovetobeartists
C.SouthAmericanfoodisnotsospicyasIndianfood
D.themostwonderfulfoodcomesfromEasterncountries
3.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?
___c_.
A.Frenchfoodisdelicious,butnotwellprepared
B.IndianfoodhastobeenjoyedwithItalianorFrenchwine
C.Chinese-stylevegetablearepossiblythecrispest
D.Americanfoodisbelievedtobethemostdifficulttocook
4.Americanseatalotof"fastfood"because__d__.
A.theybelieveAmericanfoodisthebest
B.Americanfoodcontainsmorenutrition
C.theydon'tlikefoodinothercountries
D.theydon'tthinktheyhaveenoughtimetopreparemeals
5.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
__c__.
A.Chinese-stylevegetablesareoftencookedforashorttime
B.Americanfoodisoftenbelievedtobelesstasty
C.EveryoneintheworlddislikesIndianfood
D.Peoplehavedifferent,opinionsaboutFrenchcuisine
Passage2 Questions6to10arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
IfAmericanchildrenhavetousemosquitoringtone(静音)ofcellphonesatschool,auniversityin Japanisdoingtheopposite:
givingcellphonestostudents.Andnotjustanycellphone-theiPhone 3G.
AccordingtoAsiajin,about550studentsandstaffmembersintheSchoolofSociallnformaticsat Tokyo-baseduniversityAoyamaGakuinreceivedtheiPhone3Gforfreeaspartoftheirstudymaterials.
ThisistheresultofadealthatAoyamaGakuinsignedwithSoftBank,theonlysalesrepresentative oftheiPhoneinJapan. ThenumberofstudentsusingtheiPhoneisexpectedtoreachaboutl,000. ThisisthefirsttimeaparticularcellphonehasbeenusedonsuchahugescaleataJapanese university.(许多学生用这部苹果手机的需求(达到)1000,第一次一个特别的手机已经被大量运用在日本大学) Thephonewillworkasastudytoolforstudents.Asitcomeswiththeglobalpositioningsystem (GPS),theuniversityplanstouseittocheckstudentattendance.Droppingclassesisabigproblemin Japan,whereregularattendanceisanimportantfactorindeterminingastudent'sgrade.Students oftenfakeattendancebygettingclassmatestoanswerrollcalls.
Now,withtheiPhone3G,theschoolplanstokeepbettertabson(监控)itsstudents.Studentsare allowedtousethephoneforattendancereporting(butonlyiftheyareactuallyintheclassroom,afact thatwillbeprovedbythephone'sGPS),lecturepodcasting,andonlineexaminations.Astudentcan't answertherollcallusingthephonefromanylocationotherthantheclassroom.
Studentscan,ofcourse,stillcheatthenewsystembyleavingtheirphoneswithfellowclassmates, butthisisnotverylikelytohappen,aspeopletendtokeepalotofprivateinformationontheirphones thattheydon'twanttosharewithothers.
Asforcallinganddataplans,theuniversitycoversthebasicfee.Thehardwareitselfisfree,but studentswillhavetopaywhentheyexceeddownloadinglimits.
6.Accordingtothepassage,Americanchildrenare_a_(B)__atschool.
A.encouragedtousecellphones
B.notencouragedtousecellphones
C.offeredanewtypeoffreecellphones
D.allowedtousefreecellphones
7.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueoftheSchoolofSocialInformatics?
c A.StudentsreceivetheiPhone3Gforfree
B.StudentsusetheiPhone3Gasastudytool
C.StudentshavereceivedtheiPhone3Gbefore
D.StudentscansaveprivateinformationontheiPhone3G
8.WhichofthefollowingproblemsmightbesolvedbyusingtheiPhone3G?
a____.
A.Fakeattendancereportedbyclassmates
B.Failureofon-lineexaminations
C.Answertorollcallsatschool
D.Highcostoftelephoning
9.ThefollowingfunctionsoftheiPhone3GarementionedinthetextEXCEPT__b_(D)_.
A.attendancereporting
B.lecturepodcasting
C.onlineexaminations
D.downloadingpayment
10.Thispassageismainlyabout__b_(A)_.
A.theusesoftheiPhone3GataJapaneseuniversity
B.theadvantagesoftheiPhone3GinJapaneseuniversities
C.thecontrolofdroppingclassesinaJapaneseschool
D.theuseofGPStolocatestudentsatschool
Passage3 Questions11to15arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
CocoChanel,aFrenchwoman,isveryfamousforhersuccessinthefashionworld.Thelifeof CocoChanelisaclassicrags-to-richesstory.Bornin1883,shewasabandonedbyherfatherafter hermotherdied.Shewasraisedbyherauntswhotaughthertosewandgaveherthenickname Coco,whichmeans"littlepet".
Startingoutasahatdesigner,Cocowentagainstthefancyhatsbeingwormatthetime."How canabrainfunctionunderthosethings,"shewondered.Instead,shecreatedsimple,butbeautiful designswhichbecamepopularwithfashionableyoungwomenofParis.
Strangelyenough,WorldWarIgaveherthechancetodevelopherideaofsimpleelegancefrom hatstoclothing. Duetotheshortageofmaterialduringthewar,shetooktheopportunitytoshow thatlesscantrulybemore,introducingturtle-neck(叠领)sweaterandpantsforwomen.(由于战争期间对材料的短缺,她抓住这个机会展示少的东西可以创造更多,(引进)为女人们介绍叠领穿着着和帽子(女士短裤) In1923,Cocolaunchedherlineofperfumes."Awomanwhodoesnotwearperfumehasno future!
"shesaid,andwomenbelievedher.Sinceitsfirstappearance,ChanelNo.5hasbeenthe world'smostpopularperfume,withanotherbottlebeingsoldevery30seconds.AndCocoherself inspiredgenerationsofwomendesignersandbusinesswomentopursuetheirdreams.
11.Theworldfamousbrand"Chanel"isnamedafter_d___.
A.alittleanimal
B.ahatcompany
C.thenicknameofaFrenchwoman
D.thesurnameofaFrenchgirl
12.Cocohadherhats__a(B)__thoseofhertimeatthebeginningofherdesigning.
A.fancierthan B.differentfrom
C.similarto D.moreexpensivethan
13.Accordingtothepassage,Chanel'sdesignscanbebestdescribedas__d_.
A.fashionable B.luxurious
C.simpleandelegant D.AandC
14.ThelaunchofChanelperfumesisbasedonthebeliefthat_a___.
A.awomanwhodoesnotwearperfumehasnofuture
B.itwillbetheworld'smostpopularperfume
C.itwillbesoldevery30seconds
D.womenarefondofallkindsofperfumes
15.CocoChanel'ssuccessstorytellsusthat_c___.
A.becomingrichisnotsodifficult
B.womenaremorelikelytosucceed
C.peoplecanpursuetheirdreams