届高考英语全程热点测试选修10 unit3 protecting ourselves.docx

届高考英语全程热点测试选修10 unit3 protecting ourselves.docx

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届高考英语全程热点测试选修10unit3protectingourselves

2015届高考英语一轮复习全程热点测试Unit3Protectingourselves牛津版选修10

一、单项填空（本大题共5小题，共5分）

----Where_____therecorder?

Icannotseeitanywhere.

-----I_____itrighthere.Butnowitisgone!

A.didyouput,haveputB.haveyouput,put

C.hadyouput,wasputtingD.wereyouputting,haveput

Thesunwasshiningbrightly,_______everythingthere_______morebeautiful.

　A.making;look　B.tomake;looked

　C.andmade;looking　D.andmaking;belooked

Don’t________anylonger，Jim！

Suchagoodopportunitymaynevercomeagainifyouletitgothistime，youknow.

A.considerB.hesitate

C.interruptD.respond

LiYang,thefounderofCrazyEnglish,saysthathecopiesitdown_______hecomestoasentence.

A.unlessB.whileC.becauseD.every,time

Youcancontactusbytelephoneore-mail,youprefer.

A.whoeverB.howeverC.whateverD.whichever

二、完形填空（本大题共1小题，共30分）

Iwokeuptheotherdaytofindthat10inchesoffreshlyfallensnowwaswaitingformeoutsidemydoor.Theflakeswerestill　1　heavilytoo.Ididn’twantmylittledogs　2　init,soIreluctantly　3　onmyheavycoatandgrabbedthesnowshoveltomakea　4　.Ihadonlygottenabitdone,however,　5　thehandleofmyoldsnowshovel　6　witha“snap”.LaughingandshakingmyheadI　7　thenandtheretowaitoutthestormforawhile.　

Itwaslateintheafternoonwhenthesnowfinally　8　andItrudged（跋涉）overtomyDad’shousetoborrowhisshoveland　9　again.Bythenthe10inchesofsnowhadturnedintoafootandahalf.Istartedoutslowsettingasteady　10　andstoppingtorestwhenevermybackstartedtoache.Afterawhile,though,the　11　finallybrokeandthesunpeekedoutto　12　meon.Theworkseemedaloteasiertheneventhoughitwas　13　.IevensangafewChristmascarolsand　14　whileIclearedoutthedrives,cleanedoffthecars,andshoveledoutthepaths.Afteranhourofhardworkthejobwasfinallydone.　15　,Iletthechildthatstilllives　16　ofmefallbackintothesnowand　17　asnowangelfortheangelsinHeaventosee.Itfeltgoodwalkingbacktomyhouseafterajobwelldone.Itfeltevenbetter　18　aroundatthiswonderfulworldofwhite.　

Idon’tknowwhylifesometimesgivesusspringdaysandsometimesdumpsatonofsnowonus.Idoknow,　19　,thatwecanpray,laugh,love,andchoose　20　throughitall.　

1.A.floatingB.fallingC.pilingD.flying

2.A.missingB.runningC.hidingD.drowning

3.A.pulledB.draggedC.drewD.pushed

4.A.differenceB.discoveryC.pathD.snowman

5.A.untilB.whenC.onceD.after

6.A.crashedB.bentC.slippedD.broke

7.A.decidedB.hopedC.continuedD.hesitated

8.A.disappearedB.frozeC.stoppedD.melted

9.A.clearB.tryC.checkD.think

10.A.developmentB.rate　　　　C.stepD.pace

11.A.cloudsB.shovelC.skyD.trees

12.A.overlookB.cheerC.shineD.watch

13.A.heavierB.colderC.warmerD.brighter

14.A.dancedB.jumpedC.stoppedD.smiled

15.A.LaughingB.CryingC.RestingD.Wandering

16.A.outsideB.insideC.beyondD.above

17.A.catchB.findC.makeD.pretend

18.A.lookingB.walkingC.turningD.wondering

19.A.anywayB.stillC.thenD.however

20.A.fateB.determinationC.joyD.luck

三、阅读理解（本大题共3小题，共30分）

A

OnceNapoleonstayedinasmallinn.Thenextmorning,hewenttothanktheinnkeeper.

“Youhaveservedmewell,innkeeper,”saidNapoleon.“Iwishtorewardyou.Tellmewhatyouwant.”

“Sir,wewantnothing,”saidtheinnkeeper.“Butwillyoutellussomething?

”

　　“Whatisit?

”Napoleonasked.

　　“Wehaveheardastory,”saidtheinnkeeper,“thatonceduringthewar,asmallvillagewastakenbytheRussians.Youhappenedtobeinthevillage.Youhidwhiletheylookedforyou.Willyoutellushowyoufeltwhentheywerelookingforyou?

”Napoleonlookedveryangry.Hecalledintwoofhissoldiers.Thenhepointedtothedoor.Thesoldierstooktheinnkeeperandhiswifeoutintotheyard.

　　Attheendoftheyardwasawall.Theinnkeeperandhiswifewereledtothewall.Thesoldierstiedthehandsoftheinnkeeperandhiswife.Napoleonwatched,sayingnothing.

　　“Please,sir.”beggedtheinnkeeper,“Don’tkillus!

wemeantnothing!

”Thesoldiersmovedback.Theinnkeepersawthemraisingtheirguns.ThenNapoleoncalled:

“Ready!

Aim!

”Thewifescreamed.“Stop!

”saidNapoleon.Hewenttotheinnkeeper,“Now,youknowtheanswertothequestionyouaskedmejustnow,don’tyou?

”

1.WhydidtheinnkeeperaskNapoleontotellhimhowNapoleonfeltwhenhewasbeinglookedfor?

A.Hewantedtoknowthedifferencebetweenageneralandanordinarypeople.

B.HelookeddownuponNapoleon,forhethoughtagreatmanshouldn’tbedefeated.

C.Heshowedhissympathy（同情）toNapoleonintimeofdanger.

D.Hewasinterestedinother’sfailure,especiallyNapoleon’s.

2.WhydidNapoleonorderedhismentotiethecouple?

Abecausehewantedtoteachtheinnkeeperagoodlessonforbotheringhim.

B.becausehewantedtokillthecoupletogetridofhisanger.

C.becausehewantedtoshowthathewassoadmiringageneralthatnobodycouldupsethim.

D.becausehewantedtomadetheinnkeeperknowthatagenerallikehimhadthesamefeelingastheordinarypeopleinfaceofdanger.

3.Whichisthebesttitleofthetext?

　　A.Napoleon’sTrickB.NapoleonandanInnkeeper

　　C.Napoleon’sAngerD.Napoleon’sride

B

D（2013湖北卷）

Thetechnologyisgreat.Withoutitwewouldn’thavebeenabletoputamanonthemoon,exploretheocean’sdepthsoreatmicrowavesausages.Computershaverevolutionizedourlivesandtheyhavethepowertoeducateandpassonknowledge.Butsometimesthispowercancreatemoreproblemsthanitsolves.

Everydoctorhashadtotrytheirbesttocalmdownpatientswho’vecomeintotheirsurgerywavinganInternetprint-out,convincedthattheyhavesomerareincurabledisease,say,throatcancer.Thetruthisusuallyfarmoreordinary,though:

theydon’thavethroatcancer,andit’sjustthattheirthroatsareswollen.BeingagraduateoftheInternet“school”ofmedicinedoesnotguaranteeaccurateself-health-checks.

OnedayMrs.Almondcametomyhospitalafterfeelingfaintatwork.WhileItookherbloodsampleandtriedtofindoutwhatwaswrong,shesaidcalmly,“Iknowwhat’swrong;I’vegotthroatcancer.Iknowthere’snothingyoudoctorscandoaboutitandI’vejustgottowaituntilthedaycomes.”

AsamatterofroutineIorderedachestX-ray.Ilookedatitandthebloodresultsanhourlater.Somethingwasn’tright.“DidyourlocaldoctordoanX-ray?

”Iasked.“Oh,Ihaven’tbeentothedoctorforyears,”shereplied.“Ireadaboutitonawebsiteandthesymptomsfitted,soIknewthat’swhatIhad.”

However,someofhersymptoms,liketheseverecoughandweightloss,didn’tfitwithit—butshe’djustignoredthis.

IlookedattheX-rayagain,andmoretestsconfirmeditwasn’tthecancerbuttuberculosis（肺结核）—somethingthatmostcertainlydidneedtreating,andcouldbedeadly.Shewasluckywecaughtitwhenwedid.

Mrs.AlmondwentpalewhenIexplainedshewouldhavetobeontreatmentforthenextsixmonthstoensurethatshewasfullyrecovered.Itwascertainlyalessonforher.“I’msoembarrassed,”shesaid,shakingherhead,asIexplainedthatallthepeopleshehadcomeintoclosecontactwithwouldhavetobefoundoutandtested.Shelisteduptoabout20,andthenIwenttomyofficetotypeupmynotes.Unexpectedly,thecomputerwasnotworking,soIhadtowaituntilsomeonefromtheITdepartmentcametofixit.Typical.MaybeIshouldhaveamicrowavesausagewhileIwaited?

63.Mrs.Almondtalkedaboutherillnesscalmlybecause______.

A.shethoughtsheknewitwell

B.shehadpurchasedmedicineonline

C.shegraduatedfromamedicalschool

D.shehadbeentreatedbylocaldoctors

64.ItwasluckyforMrs.Almond______.

A.tohavecontactedmanyfriends

B.tohaverecoveredinashorttime

C.tohaveherassumptionconfirmed

D.tohaveherdiseaseidentifiedintime

65.Mrs.Almondsaid“I’msoembarrassed”（Para.7）because______.

A.shehaddistrustedherclosefriends

B.shehadcausedunnecessarytrouble

C.shehadtorefusethedoctor’sadvice

D.shehadtotellthetruthtothedoctor

66.Bymentioningthebreakdownofthecomputer,theauthorprobablywantstoprove______.

A.it’samusttotakeabreakatwork

B.it’svitaltobelieveinITprofessionals

C.it’sunwisetosimplyrelyontechnology

D.it’sadangertoworklonghoursoncomputers

C

Doyouliketoeatout?

Doyouliketoeatquickly?

Doyoulikeinexpensivefood?

Somepeoplegotofast-foodrestaurantsforthesereasons.Inthepast,peopleusuallywenttodiners（路边小餐馆）forthesereasons.Infact,manypeopleintheStatesstillgotodinerstodayforthesamereasons.

AmannamedWalterScotthadthefirst"diner"in1872.Itwasn'treallyadiner.Itwasonlyafoodcart.Peopleonthestreetwalkeduptothecarttobuyfood.Thesecartsservedlate-nightworkerswhowantedacupofcoffeeandalate-nightmeal.Themealwasasandwichorboiledeggs.In1887,SamuelJonesbuiltthefirstdinerbigenoughtoallowthecustomerstocomeinside.However,theydidnotsitdown.Later,peoplebuiltdinerswithcountersandstools,andpeoplesatdownwhiletheyate.

Beforelong,manydinersstayedopenaroundtheclock.Inotherwords,peoplewereabletoeatinadineratanytime.Dinerschangedinotherways,too.Theoriginalmenuofsandwichesandcoffeebecamebigger.Itincludedsoup,favoritedishes,andabreakfastmenu.Inaddition,dinerssoonbecamepermanentbuildings.Theywerenolongercartsonwheels.

Dinerstodaylooksimilartothedinersoftheearly1900s.Theyareusuallybuildingswithlargewindows.Inside,thedinershaveshiningcounterswiths