广东省惠阳高级中学1011学年高一上学期期末考试英语.docx
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广东省惠阳高级中学1011学年高一上学期期末考试英语
广东省惠阳高级中学10-11学年高一上学期期末考试
英语
本试卷分为三部分。
全卷共计150分。
考试时间为120分钟。
第一部分语言知识及应用（共三节，满分75分）
第一节：
单项填空（共15小题；第小题2分，满分30分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Heis________honestmanandhehasbeenwaitingforover______hour.
A.a;aB.an;a
C.a;anD.an;an
2.Themanager______theworkerhowtodoit,ortheaccidentcouldn’thavehappened.
A.couldn’thavetoldB.oughttotell
C.couldhavetoldD.mustn’thavetold
3.Shepretended_______mewhenIpassedby.
A.havingnotseenB.notseeing
C.tonotseeD.nottosee
4.—WhathasTombeendoingrecently?
—Idon’tknow,________care.
A.nordoIB.norIdoC.neitheramID.neitherIam
5.Idon’tliketheway______youspeaktoher.
A.ofwhichB.inthatC./D.which
6.WeallthinkhighlyoftheimportantpartWangZhizhi___________inthismatch.
A.playedB.did
C.hadD.took
7.Rosesneedspecialcare_____theycanlivethroughwinter.
A.becauseB.sothat
C.evenifD.as
8.Tomadmitted______intheexaminationandhewasnotadmitted_____theschoolatlast.
A.tocheat;toB.cheating;to
C.tocheat;asD.cheating;as
9.WhenIwasatschool,I_____upverylate,readingstorybooks.
A.usedtostayB.wasusedtostay
C.usedtostayingD.amusedtostaying
10.Theseplantsarewatered___________.
A.eachotherdayB.everyotherday
C.eachoftwodaysD.everyoftwodays
11.Nowadayssomestarslike________becausetheycan________alotofmoney.
A.advertisement;bringB.advertising;make
C.advertise;earnD.advertisement;make
12.Don’tworry.I’llhelpto______theguests.
A.hostB.holdC.waitD.accept
13.Johnplaysfootball_______,ifnotbetterthan,David.
A.aswellB.aswellas
C.sowellD.sowellas
14.—Thewindowisdirty.
—Iknow.It______forweeks.
A.hasn’tcleanedB.didn’tclean
C.wasn’tcleanedD.hasn’tbeencleaned
15.—Excuseme,couldyoutellmewhereIcouldmakeacall?
—Sorry,I’mastrangerhere.
—________.
A.ThanksalotB.That’sapity
C.ThanksanywayD.I’msorrytohearit
第二节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。
Computershavedoneusalotsincetheyturnedup.Inthefuturetheywillplayamoreimportantpartinmany_____16_____,suchaseducation,transport,personallives,scientificresearchandsoon.Nowadayscomputersarebeing_____17_____inagricultureandindustryandcanhelpthefarmersto_____18_____theconditionsoftheplants.
Moreandmorecomputerswillcomeintoourdailylifewiththe_____19_____ofscienceandtechnology.Ifyouwanttochangemoneyorpayyourelectricitybills,youwon’thavetogotothe_____20_____.Acomputerandatelephonewillhelpyou.Itcanalsohelpyoutodothehouseworkanditcaneven_____21_____humanvoicesandcarryouttheinstructions.Itis_____22_____thatthemajorityofthelabourforcewillworkathome.Peoplewillbeabletousethevideophoneforconferences.Thiscanhelpustosavealotofenergyand_____23_____.ItissaidthattrainsinJapanwillhaveno_____24_____,becausethey’llbewell_____25_____bycomputers,whichcanalsotellthebest_____26_____betweentrains.
Computerprogrammesfor_____27_____wholetextsarealreadywelldeveloped.Youcan_____28_____thenameofacertainsubjectanda_____29_____listofbooktitleswill_____30_____onyourscreen.Youmaychoosewhicheveryouwant.
16.A.familiesB.fieldsC.factoriesD.places
17.A.usedB.putC.shownD.given
18.A.formB.growC.controlD.manage
19.A.increaseB.progressC.productionD.development
20.A.officeB.bankC.shopD.postoffice
21.A.understandB.carryC.hearD.recognize
22.A.importantB.necessaryC.possibleD.complete
23.A.materialB.timeC.placeD.money
24.A.conductorsB.driversC.instructorsD.indicators
25.A.operatedB.doneC.madeD.run
26.A.positionB.directionC.distanceD.way
27.A.storingB.writingC.remainingD.recording
28.A.giveB.putC.typeD.write
29.A.first-rateB.world-famousC.nationwideD.worldwide
30.A.showB.appearC.offerD.come
第三节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Bossesof___31___publishingfirmaretryingtoworkoutwhynoonenoticedthatoneoftheir___32___（employ）hadbeensittingdeadathisdeskforfivedaysbeforeanyoneaskedifhewasfeelingokay.GeorgeTurklebaum___33___hadbeenemployedasaproofreaderataNewYorkfirmfor30years,hadaheartattackintheopen-planoffice,___34___hesharedwith23otherworkers.
He___35___（quiet）passedawayonMonday,butnobodynoticed___36___Saturdaymorningwhenanofficecleaneraskedwhyhewasworkingduringtheweekend.Hisboss,ElliotWachiaski,said,“Georgewasalwaysthefirstguyineachmorningandthelast___37____（leave）atnight,sonoonefound___38____unusualthathewasinthesamepositionallthattimeand___39____（keep）muchtohimself.”
Apostmortemexamination（尸检）revealedthathehadbeendead___40____fivedaysaftersufferingfromcoronarydisease（冠状动脉疾病）.Georgewasproofreadingmanuscripts（手稿）ofmedicaltextbookswhenhedied.
第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节：
阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。
A
WhenIwassix,Dadbroughthomeadogoneday,whowascalled“Brownie”,mybrothersandIalllovedBrownieanddiddifferentthingswithher.Oneofuswouldwalkher,anotherwouldfeedher,andthentherewerebaths,playingcatchandmanyothergames.Brownie,inreturn,lovedeachandeveryoneofus.Onethingthatmosttouchedmyheartwasthatshewouldgotowhoeverwassickandjustbewiththem.Wealwaysfeltbetterwhenshewasaround.
Oneday,asIwasgettingherfood,shechewedup（咬破）oneofDad’sshoes,whichhadtobethrownawayintheend.IknewDadwouldbemadandIhadtoletherknowwhatshedidwaswrong.WhenIlookedatherandsaid,“Badgirl.”Shelookeddownatthegroundandthenwentandhid.Isawatearinhereyes.
Brownieturnedouttobemorethanjustourfamilypet.Shewenteverywherewithus.Peoplewouldstopandaskiftheycouldpether.Ofcourseshe’dletanyonepether.Shewasjustthemostlovabledog.Thereweremanytimeswhenwe’dbeoutwalkingandasmallchildwouldcomeoverandpullonherhair.Sheneverbarked（吠）ortriedtogetaway.Funnythingisthatshewouldsmile.Thisfrightenedpeoplebecausetheythoughtshewasshowingherteeth.Farfromthetruth,shelovedeveryone.
NowmanyyearshavepassedsinceBrowniediedofoldage.Istillmissthedayswhenshewaswithus.
41.WhatwouldBrowniedowhensomeonewasillinthefamily?
A.Lookatthemsadly. B.Keepthemcompany.
C.Playgameswiththem. D.Touchthemgently.
42.WecaninferfromParagraph2thatBrownie____.
A.wouldeatanythingwhenhungry B.feltsorryforhermistake
C.lovedplayinghide-and-seek D.dislikedtheauthor’sdad
43.WhydoestheauthorsaythatBrowniewasmorethanjustafamilypet?
A.Shewastreatedasamemberofthefamily.
B.Sheplayedgameswithanyonesheliked.
C.Shewaslovedbyeverybodyshemet.
D.Shewenteverywherewiththefamily.
44.SomepeoplegotfrightenedbyBrowniewhenshe____.
A.smiled B.barked
C.rushedtothem D.triedtobefunny
45.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesBrownie?
A.Shy. B.Polite. C.Brave. D.Caring.
B
Today,rollerskating（滑旱冰）iseasyandfun.Butmanyyearsago,itwasn’teasyatall.Before1750,peoplenevertriedskatingonwheels.ThatchangedbecauseofamannamedJosephMerlin.Merlin’sworkwasmakinginstruments.Inhisfreetimehelikedtoplaytheviolin.Merlinwasamanwithmanyideasandmanydreams.Peoplecalledhimadreamer.
OnedayMerlinreceivedaninvitationtogotoanimportantparty.Hewasverypleasedandalittleexcited.Asthedayofthepartycamenear,Merlinbegantothink.Hewantedtofindawaytomakeawonderfulentranceattheparty.Merlinhadanidea.Hethoughtthathewouldattractalotofattentionifhecouldskateintotheroom.
Merlintrieddifferentwaystomakeheroll.Finally,hedecidedtoputtwowheelsundereachshoe.Thesewerethefirstrollerskateshoes.Merlinwasveryproudofthem.Hedreamedofarrivingatthepartyandskatingintotheroomwhileplayingtheviolin.Hewassurethateveryonewouldbeverysurprised.
OnthenightofthepartyMerlinrolledintotheroom,playinghisviolin.Everyonewasreallysurprisedtoseehim.Therewasjustoneproblem.Merlinhadnowaytostophisrollerskating.Herolledon,playingtheviolin.Then,withalleyesonhim,Merlinhitintoahugemirroronthewall.Themirrorbrokeintomanypieceswithaveryloudnoise.ButnobodyforgotMerlin’swonderfulentranceafterthat.
46.Thestorytellsusthatpeoplebegantoenjoyroller-skating______.
A.beforetheyear1750B.beforetheinvitation
C.becauseofJosephMerlinD.becauseitwasdangerous
47.PeoplecalledMerlinadreamerbecause___________.
A.hesleptanddreamedalotB.hewasfullofdifferentideas
C.hewasatalentedviolinistD.healwaysmadepeople’sdreamscometrue
48.___________madeMerlinthinkofskatingonwheels.
A.Merlin’sworkB.Merlin’sviolin
C.AhugemirrorD.Animportantparty
49.WhatwasMerlin’sproblemafterherolledintotheroom?
A.Hecouldn’tstophisroller-skating.
B.Hecouldn’tattractalotofattention.
C.Everyonewassurprisedathim.
D.Hecouldn’tpla
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