河北省张家口市崇礼第一中学学年高一英语下学期期中试题.docx
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河北省张家口市崇礼第一中学学年高一英语下学期期中试题
河北省张家口市崇礼第一中学2019-2020学年高一英语下学期期中试题
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.HowmanypeoplewillvisitNewYorkforfree?
A.10B.12.C.13.
2.Whoaregettingmarried?
A.JohnandGina.B.LisaandJohn.C.JackandGina.
3.Whatdoestheboywanttodo?
A.Borrowsomemoney.B.Studyabroad.C.Findagoodjob.
4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Thewoman'snecklace.B.Thewoman'sbirthday.
C.Thewoman'scousin.
5.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Customerandwaitress.B.Doctorandpatient.
C.Husbandandwife.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whenwastheplanesupposedtoarrive?
A.At8:
00p.m.B.At9:
00p.m.C.At10:
00p.m.
7.Whatcausedthedelayoftheplane?
A.Thebadweather.B.Anengineproblem.C.Arudepassenger.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdoesthemanusuallydoafterwork?
A.Gojogging.B.Gotothegym.C.Gobackhome.
9.Whatdoesthedoctoradvisethemantodo?
A.Havemoresleep.B.Domoreexercise.C.Eatlightdinner.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Husbandandwife.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Neighbors.
11.What'swrongwithLily?
A.Sheiscryingalldaylong.B.Sheissleepingwithouteating.
C.Shehastroubleinsleeping.
12.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?
A.Gotothehospital.B.HaveatalkwithMrs.White.
C.KeepwatchingoverLily.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatisthewomandoingnow?
A.Interviewingaperson.B.Askingforsomeadvice.C.Conductingasurvey.
14.Howmanylanguagescanthemanspeak?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.
15.Whencouldthemanwork?
A.EverydayexceptSaturday.B.EverydayexceptSunday.
C.EverydayexceptFriday.
16.Howmuchwillthemanearneachday?
A.$60B.$70.C.$80.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.HowoldwasLincolnwhenhebecamepresident?
A.52B.56.C.61.
18.HowlongwasthebedthatLincolnreceived?
A.275cm.B.282cm.C.293cm.
19.WhatkindofpersonwasLincoln?
A.Serious.B.Quiet.C.Humorous.
20.WhosuggestedLincolngrowabeard?
A.Ayounggirl.B.Hiswife.C.Hisdaughter.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
AFather’sdayisadaysetasideforhonouringfathersinchurchservicesandinthehome.It’scelebratedintheU.S.inthethirdSundayofJune.ThisideawasbegunbyMrsJohnBrucesDodd,whoin1909persuadedanorganizationinWashingtontosalutefatherswithspecialchurchservices.TheideawasofficiallyagreedtobyPresidentWoodrowWilsonin1916.In1924,PresidentCalvinCoolidgesuggestednationalcelebrationofthedaytoformcloserrelationsbetweenfathersandtheirchildren,andtoimpressuponfathersthefullmeasureoftheirduties.TheredorwhiteroseisrecognizedastheofficialFather’sDayflower.
21.Father’sDaywasfirstcelebratedby_____.
A.theFrenchB.theBritishC.theGermanD.theAmerican
22.ThefirstpresidentwhoagreedtoFather’sDaywas_____.
A.WoodrowWilsonB.CalvinCoolidge
C.GeorgeWashingtonD.AbrahamLincoln
23.ThepresidentwantedFather’sDaytobeadayonwhich_____.
A.peoplerememberedtheirfathers
B.therelationsbetweenfathersandtheirchildrenbecamecloser
C.fathersmustrememberthattheyshouldbegoodfathers
D.bothBandC
B
MarkTwain,thefamousAmericanwriter,likedtoplayjokesonothers.Butonceajokewasplayedonhim.
OnedayMarkTwainwasaskedtogiveatalkinasmalltown.Atlunchhemetayoungmanheknewwhotoldhimthathehadanunclewhoneverlaughedorsmiled.TheyoungmantoldMarkTwainthatnobodyandnothingcouldpossiblymakehisunclesmileorlaugh.
“Youbringyouruncletomytalktonight,”saidMarkTwain.“I'msureIcanmakehimlaugh.”
Thateveningtheyoungmanandhisunclesatinthefirstrow.MarkTwainspokedirectlyattheoldman.Hetoldsomeratherinterestingstories,whichmadeeveryoneinthehalllaugh.Buttheoldmanneverevensmiled.MarkTwaintoldthemostinterestingstoriesheknew.Buttheoldman'sfacewasstillablank.AtlastMarkTwainstopped.Hefelttiredanddiscouraged.
Somedayslater,MarkTwaintoldafriendofhisaboutwhathadhappened.“Oh,”saidhisfriend,“Iknowthatoldman.Hehasbeendeafforyears.”
24.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTtrue?
A.MarkTwaincouldmakeeveryoneinthehalllaughexcepttheoldman.
B.MarkTwainlikedtoplayjokesonothers.
C.NobodyeverplayedajokeonMarkTwain.
D.OnceayoungmanplayedajokeonMarkTwain.
25.TheyoungmanwhoMarkTwainmetatlunchtoldhimthat________.
A.hisunclelikedtolistentoMarkTwain'stalk
B.hisunclecouldnotpossiblybemadetolaughorsmile
C.hisuncleneverlaughedatpeople
D.nobodyandnothingcouldmakehisunclestoplaughingorsmiling
26.MarkTwain'sstoriesmadeeveryoneinthehalllaughexcept________.
A.theoldmanB.theyoungman
C.MarkTwainhimselfD.afriendofMarkTwain's
C
Yourhousemayhaveaneffectonyourfigure.Expertssaythewayyoudesignyourhomecouldplayaroleinwhetheryoupackonthepoundsorkeepthemoff.Youcanmakeyourenvironmentworkforyouinsteadofagainstyou.Herearesomewaystoturnyourhomeintopartofyourdietplan.
Openthecurtainsandturnupthelights.Darkenvironmentsaremorelikelytoencourageovereating,forpeopleareoftenlessself-conscious(难为情)whenthey’reinpoorlylitplaces–andsomorelikelytoeatlotsoffood.Ifyourhomedoesn’thaveenoughwindowlight,getmorelampsandfloodtheplacewithbrightness.
Mindthecolors.Researchsuggestswarmcolorsfuelourappetites.Inonestudy,peoplewhoatemealsinablueroomconsumed33percentlessthanthoseinayelloworredroom.Warmcolorslikeyellowmakefoodappearmoreappetizing,whilecoldcolorsmakeuslesshungry.Sowhenit’stimetorepaint,goblue.
Don’tforgettheclock–ortheradio.Peoplewhoeatslowlytendtoconsumeabout70fewercalories(卡路里)permealthanthosewhorushthroughtheirmeals.Beginkeepingtrackofthetime,andtrytomakedinnerlastatleast30minutes.Andwhileyou’reatit,actuallysitdowntoeat.Ifyouneedsomehelpslowingdown,turnonrelaxingmusic.Itmakesyoulesslikelytorushthroughameal.
Downsizethedishes.Bigservingbowlsandplatescaneasilymakeusfat.Weeatabout22percentmorewhenusinga12-inchplateinsteadofa10-inchplate.Whenwechoosealargespoonoverasmallerone,totalintake(摄入)jumpsby14percent.Andwe’llpourabout30percentmoreliquidintoashort,wideglassthanatall,skinnyglass.
27.Thetextisespeciallyhelpfulforthosewhocareabout__.
A.theirhomecomfortsB.theirbodyshape
C.housebuyingD.healthydiets
28.Ahomeenvironmentinbluecanhelppeople____.
A.digestfoodbetterB.reducefoodintake
C.burnmorecaloriesD.regaintheirappetites
29.Whatarepeopleadvisedtodoatmealtimes?
A.EatquicklyB.Playfastmusic
C.UsesmallerspoonsD.Turndownthelights
30.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.IsYourHouseMakingYouFat?
B.WaysofServingDinner
C.EffectsofSelf-Consciousness
D.IsYourHomeEnvironmentRelaxing?
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Howtotakenotes
Everystudentknowstheimportanceoftakingnotesinclass.31 Adults(成年人)needtotakenotesinmeetingsortrainingcoursesforwork.Soherearesomewaystohelpyoudevelopthisimportantskill.
♦Beginwiththedateandthetopicoftheclass.Thismayseemobvious,butit’seasytoforget. 32
♦Focusonthemostimportantpoints.Tryingtowritedowneverythingthespeakersayswillonlymakeyouangry. 33
♦IfthespeakerusesaPowerPoint,youmaynotneedtocopytheslides.AskifthePowerPointwillbeavailableafterward.Ifso,youcanfocusonwritingthethingsthespeakersaysinstead.Oryoucantakeapicturewithaphone. 34 Ifso,printitoutsoyoucanwritenotesonit.
♦ 35 Thiswillgiveyouthechancetoaddanyinformationthatyoudidn’twritedown.It’sbesttodothisassoonaspossible,sothatyoudon’tforgetanything.Thisreviewwillalsoincreaseyourchancesofrememberingwhatyouwrote.
Note-takingisausefulskill,soit’simportanttopracticedoingitwell.
A.Also,thePowerPointmaybeavailablebeforetheclassormeeting.
B.Lookoveryournotesagainaftertakingthem.
C.Itwillhelpyoukeepyournotesorganized.
D.Tryyourbesttowritedownwhatyouwanttoremember.
E.Buttheskillofnote-takingisn’tonlyusedinschool.
F.Considerdifferentnote-takingskills.
G.Instead,listenforthekeyideasthepersonwantstocommunicate.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共三节,满分65分)
第一节 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Asoneoftheworld’soldestholidays,Halloweeniswidelycelebratedwithdifferentnamesinmany__36___.Althoughitoriginate(起源)asareligiousholiday,ithaslostits___37__connectionintheUnitedStates.Itisnow__38____largelyasachildren'sholiday,andmanyAmericanchildrenlookforwardtoitfordaysandweeksbeforehand.
Theorangepumpkin,_39__atthistimeoftheyear,ishollowed(使中空)out,afunnyfacecutintoit,anda__40__placedinsideasadecorationinthewindow.Cityfolks,nowadays,sometimesusepaperpumpkinsfor___41___
Someyearsago,theholidaywascelebratedby_42___instrangeandfrighteningclothesand__43___tricksonone’sneighborsandfriends,suchasringingdoorbells,throwingbitsofcornonthewindowpanes(窗格),andinotherwaysofmakinglittle__44___.
Morerecently,childrencometothedoortohavefriends