英语unit8《adventure》测试1北师大版必修3doc.docx
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英语unit8《adventure》测试1北师大版必修3doc
英语:
Unit8《Adventure》测试
(1)(北师大版必修3)
我夯基我达标
Ⅰ.语法训练
ⅰ.选择最佳答案,完成非限定性定语从句。
1.WearegoingtospendtheSpringFestivalinGuangzhou,________livemygrandparentsandsomerelatives.
A.which B.that C.who D.where
1.D “那里住着我的……”,表示地点用where作引导词,在定语从句中充当地点状语,主句的正常顺序应该是grandparentsandsomerelativeslive,由于地点状语提前,主句的主谓要倒装。
live可以直接提到主语之前。
2.Someoftheroadswereflooded,_________madeourjourneymoredifficult.
A.whichB.itC.whatD.that
2.A 非限定性定语从句,代指前面的整个一件事,只能用which来引导。
3.HemustbefromAfrica,_________canbeseenfromhisskin.
A.thatB.asC.whoD.what
3.B 与第2题一样,是非限定性定语从句。
但是这一次选项中没有which,as也可以引导定语从句,但是它有“正如;正像”这样的含义。
也像which一样在从句中作主语或宾语。
这句话中它作主语。
4.Mr.Wu,________everybodylikes,isgoingtogiveusatalkonchemistry.
A.whomB.thatC.whichD./
4.A 非限定性定语从句,指代主语Mr.Wu,作likes的宾语,只能用whom。
5.ThisisMr.Smith,________Ithinkhassomethinginterestingtotellus.
A.who B.whomC.thatD./
5.A 注意,定语从句中的Ithink是插入语,不对主句结构造成影响。
我们把它去掉以后就能看出来从句中缺少的是主语who。
6._______,thecompasswasfirstinventedinChina.
A.ItisknowntoallB.Itisknownthat
C.WeallknowD.Asisknowntoall
6.D as引导的定语从句。
另外,也可以用it引导形式主语的结构:
ItisknowntoallthatthecompasswasfirstinventedinChina.
7.I,_______yourgoodfriend,willtrymybesttohelpyouout.
A.whoisB.whoamC.thatisD.whatis
7.B 定语从句谓语动词与先行词一致。
8.Heisamanofgreatexperience,_________muchcanbelearned.
A.whoB.thatC.fromwhichD.fromwhom
8.D learnfromsb.向某人学习。
9.Itwassuchaseriousmistake,________causedbycarelessness.
A.whichIthinkwasB.whichIthinkitwas
C.IthinkwhichwasD.Ithinkwhichitwas
9.A 参照第5题对插入语的分析。
10.HelivedinLondonfor3months,during________hepickedupsomeEnglish.
A.thisB.whichC.thatD.when
10.B 非限定性定语从句,代指前面的分句,只能用which来引导,during为介词。
11.Thegeneralatlastgotachancetovisitthevillage________heusedtofight,_______hehadbeendreamingofforyears.
A.that;whichB.where;that
C.inwhich;whatD.where;which
11.D 第一个空是限定性定语从句,从句中不缺主语及宾语,用where表示地点,先行词是thevillage;第二个空是非限定性定语从句,先行词是前面的整件事。
which在定语从句中作of的宾语。
12.HehastoworkonSundays,_______hedoesnotlike.
A.andwhichB.whichC.andwhenD.when
12.B 非限定性定语从句,代指前面的整个一件事,只能用which来引导。
13.HaveyouseenthefilmTitanic,________leadingactorisworldfamous?
A.itsB.it’sC.whoseD.which
13.C thefilmTitanic和leadingactor之间是所有关系,所以要用whose。
引导定语从句的whose可以指人,也可以指物,没有限制。
14.Theresultoftheexperimentwasverygood,_________wehadn’texpected.
A.whenB.thatC.whichD.what
14.C 非限定性定语从句,代指前面的整个一件事,只能用which来引导。
15.CarolsaidtheworkwouldbedonebyOctober,_________personallyIdoubtverymuch.
A.itB.that C.whenD.which
15.D 非限定性定语从句,代指前面的整个一件事,只能用which来引导。
ⅱ.用一般现在时、一般过去时、现在完成时和现在完成进行时;延续性动词和非延续性动词填空
1.Mother______meanewcoatyesterday.I_______iton.Itfitsmewell.
A.hadmade;havetriedB.made;havetried
C.hasmade;triedD.made;tried
1.B 做衣服是过去的事,试衣服是已经发生的事,而且对现在造成了影响:
我知道衣服很合适。
2.Tom_______upintothetree.Look,he_______highupthere!
A.hasgot;isB.hasclimbed;was
C.got;wasD.climbed;is
2.D 爬上了树是过去的动作,现在仍在树上。
3.—_______you_______thetextyet?
—Yes,we_______ittwohoursago.
A.Did;copy;didB.Have;copied;have
C.Have;copied;didD.Did;copy;had
3.C 问句问的是到现在为止这件事做了吗,答语说两小时以前做了,是过去某个时刻的动作。
4.—Why______she________angry?
—Becausehe_________atherjustnow.
A.did;get;shoutedB.has;got;shouted
C.did;get;hasshoutedD.has;got;hasshouted
4.A 变得生气和他冲她喊都是过去的行为。
5._______you________thefilmbefore?
Where________you_________it?
A.Have;seen;did;seeB.Did;see;did;watch
C.Have;seen;have;seenD.Did;see;have;seen
5.A 指过去是否看过这部电影,强调对现在造成的结果应用过去完成时;具体指看电影这个动作发生的时间要用一般过去时。
6.You________mewaitingfortwohours.I________foryousincefive.
A.kept;waitedB.havekept;waited
C.kept;havewaitedD.havekept;havewaited
6.C 第一空表示过去的事实,用一般过去时;第二空中的since是现在完成时的标志。
7.—Where________John_________?
—Tothelibrary.He________thereforanhour.
A.has;been;hasgoneB.has;gone;hasbeen
C.did;go;wentD.did;be;went
7.B 去了某处还没回来用havegonetoaplace;已经在某处待了一段时间了,用havebeenat/inaplaceforsometime。
8.—________thebabystill_________?
—No,it_________crying.
A.Has;cried;hasstoppedB.Is;crying;stopped
C.Did;cry;stoppedD.Is;crying;hasstopped
8.D still是现在进行时的标志;第二空表现在的结果,应用现在完成时。
9.I______theway.I_______hereforquitemanyyears.
A.knew;havelivedB.knew;live
C.know;havelivedD.know;live
9.C 第一空表示一般性事实,要用一般现在时;第二空由时间状语forquitemanyyears可知应用现在完成时。
10.He________theArmybytheendof1989.He__________inthearmysincethen.
A.joined;isB.hasjoined;hasbeen
C.hadjoined;is D.hadjoined;hasbeen
10.D by引导时间状语表示“到……时为止”,用完成时态。
到过去一个时间为止就用过去完成时。
11.Jack_________overfivelessonsbyseveno’clock.Thenhe_________arest.
A.went;tookB.went;hadtaken
C.hadgone;tookD.hadgone;hadtaken
11.C by引导时间状语表示“到……时为止”,用完成时态。
后一句为过去发生的事情,用一般过去时。
12.Itworriedherabitthatherhair_________grey.
A.wasturningB.hasturnedC.turnsD.willturn
12.A 正在慢慢变成灰白。
这个动作使持续进行的,也有程度渐渐加深的意味。
13.Allthepreparationsforthetask__________,andwe’rereadytostart.
A.completedB.complete
C.hadbeencompletedD.havebeencompleted
13.D 表示到现在为止所有的任务都完成了,应用现在完成时。
14.Celia________fortwohoursandfeelsreallytired.Soshewantstorestforawhile.
A.hasbeenskatingB.skatesC.skatedD.skating
14.A 表示到目前为止一直持续的状态,应用现在完成进行时。
15.They_______herefromthetimethebankwasopenedinthemorning.
A.waited B.havewaited
C.havebeenwaitingD.hadwaited
15.C 从银行开门到现在一直在等。
Ⅱ.根据首字母写全下列单词
1.Iworkfore hourseverydayandgete pay,whichseemsquitefair.
1.extra;extra
2.IhavetakenshipsandboatsandIameagertogoc .Iguessfloatingonthewaterinsuchasmallshipwillbemuchmoreexciting.
2.canoeing
3.Canyouimaginehowu itwaswhen7peoplesleptina3-personroom?
3.uncomfortable
4.Thejobwillrequireyoutouseallyourskillstothem ,thatis,youneedtodoyourbest.
4.maximum
5.Withthemobilephone,therearesomeo devices,whichyoucanchoosetobuyasyoulike.
5.optional
6.Observethetwopicturescarefullyandtellmethedifferencesaswellasthes betweenthem.
6.similarities
7.Hespeaksofherwitha ;hemusttreatherwithgreatrespect.
7.awe
8.Thearmywaso bytherebels,whothenc thekingandhadhisheadcut.
8.overwhelmed;captured
9.Theoldmand thestorytoawriter,whomadeitknowntothepublic.
9.dictated
10.Itisindeedar diseasethatfewdoctorsknowhowtodowithit.
10.rare
Ⅲ.根据汉语提示完成句子
1.Iamexhausted!
Doyouknow____________________________(还要走多远)?
1.howfarthereistogo
2.Thefood_____________________(烤在)thefire__________________________(很香).
2.cookingon;smellsgood
3.Alltheguideshave____________________________________(多的经验)leadingthetrip.
3.yearsexperiencein
4.Allexpeditionneedscooks________________________(还有)porters.
4.aswellas
5.He______________(迷上了)canoeingthesedaysandisnottoloseeverychancetopracticeit.
5.isinto
6.Justdowhatyouthinkright,andIwillalways_________________________(支持)you.
6.standby
7.Itwasalargeforest____________________________(曾经)butnowitisadesert.
7.atonetime
8.Jackis_______________________(下一个跳的);it________________________(轮到他了).
8.thenexttojump;ishisturn
9.I_____________________(已经徒步跋涉了)foratleast5hoursand______________________(用光了)mystrength.
9.havebeentrekking;runoutof
10.TheyoungmenI_____________________(使之为我工作)measbodyguardsall________________(服过役)thearmy.
10.haveworkedfor;servedin
11.Papermoneywas______________(在使用)inChinawhenMarcoPolovisitedthecountry_____________________(在13世纪)century.
11.inuse;inthethirteenth
12.Youdidn’tmakeefforts________________________(最大程度地),soyoucan’t_____________________(期望)winthesuccess.
12.tothemaximum;expectto
我综合我发展
Ⅰ.听力训练
第一节
A.听下列对话,根据所听内容完成句子。
1.It’spossiblethat_________DrJohnson___________DrPepperwilltreatthepatient__________DrBrown.
1.M:
Nurse,I’dliketoseeDrBrown.
W:
I’msorry,butheisn’tintoday.DrJohnsonorDrPepperwillbeabletoseeyou.
答案:
either;or;insteadof
2.Hiswifehashad___________timesmorecoldsthanhe.
2.W:
I’vehadfourcoldsthiswinterandIthinkI’mcatchinganotherone.
M:
I’veonlyhadhalfthatmany,butmywifehashadsix.
答案:
three
3.Mrs.Whitetoldthedoctorthat________________.
3.M:
What’sthematterwithyou,Mrs.White?
W:
I’vehadpainsherejustbelowwheremyheartis.
M:
Doyouhavethesepainsallthetime?
W:
No,notallthetime.
答案:
shehadpainssometimesbelowwhereherheartwas
B.听下列5段对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
4.Whereisthewoman?
A.Inthedoctor’soffice.
B.Atwork.
C.Inheroffice.
4.W:
WhendoyouthinkIcangohome,DrSmith?
M:
Well,youcameinonMondayandtodayisFriday.I’dsaythatyoucouldprobablyleavetomorrow,butIdon’twantyoutogobacktoworkedforseveralweeks.
答案:
A
5.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?
A.Heshouldgotoseethemovie.
B.Heoughttoworkonhispaper.
C.Heshouldn’twriteaboutthemovie.
5.M:
IthinkI’llgotoseethemovietonightinsteadofworkingonmypaper.“TrueLies”isonatthecapitalcinema.
W:
Iwouldn’tdothatifIwereyou.
答案:
B
6.WhomshouldHarrygotosee?
A.Scientist. B.Repairman. C.Doctor.
6.W:
What’sthematterwithyou,Harry?
M:
There’ssomethingwrongwithmystomach.Ifeelterrible.
答案:
C
7.Wheredoesthetalkprobablytakeplace?
A.Inafactory.B.Inahospital.C.Inastore.
7.M:
I’vebeencoughingforsometime.Doyouthinkitserious?
W:
Yourillnessiscausedbysmoking.You’dbettergiveitup.
答案:
B
8.Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Inanoperationroom.
B.Inadoctor’soffice.
C.Onthetelephone.
8.M:
Ihaveana