广东省揭阳一中高三英语 阶段质量检测复习.docx

广东省揭阳一中高三英语 阶段质量检测复习.docx

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广东省揭阳一中高三英语阶段质量检测复习

广东省揭阳一中高三英语复习：

阶段质量检测1

第一部分：

语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节：

完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

Haveyoueverwonderedwhatyouwouldtellyourselfifyouhadthechancetogobacktothepast?

Weallhavethoselifelessonsthatcouldhave__1__significantlytoourpersonalgrowthifonlywehadknownthem__2__.

WhenIwas8yearsoldIwastoldIhadleukemia（白血病）.Althoughitis__3__forachildtohavecancer,IwassomewhatluckybecauseIwasunawareoftheoverall__4__ofit.Sure,Iwassick,butI__5__.

TwoyearslaterIhadarelapse（复发）,anditwasmuchharderto__6__itthesecondtime.Afterreceivingallkindsoftreatmentsandaseriesofoperations,I__7__recovered.AndI'mhere13yearslatertotellmystory.

Becauseof__8__theabovethingsatayoungage,I'velearnedthingsnootherchildgetstheopportunityto.IfIcouldgobackandgivemy8yearoldself__9__，I'dsay：

“Bryce,whatyouareabouttoexperienceisgoingtobeoneofthe__10__thingsanyonecouldface.You'regoingtohavedayswhenyourbodyissoweakthatotherswillhaveto__11__yousothatyoucaneat,drink,orsitup.You'llbeso__12__thatforayearyouwon'tbeabletogooutsideorinpublicunlessyouwearamask.”

“Thatsoundsbad,butitdoesn'tcomparewithwhatyou'lllearnbecauseofit.You'lllearnthatnomatterwhatbadthings__13__toyou,youshouldmakeagoodlifeoutofwhatisleft.You'lllearnthatyoucanneverjudgeapersonbecauseyoujustdon'tknowwhat__14__，illnesses,ortrialsthey'vebeenthrough.”

Tothisday,mycancerexperienceworksasareminderthatdifficultiesarenotallbad,andIhopetoliveuptothe__15__Ihaveofmypersonalgrowth.Howaboutyou?

IhopethelifelessonsI'vesharedcanhelpyoureflectonyourown.

1．A.contributed　　B．owedC．replied　　D．referred

2．A.recentlyB．immediatelyC．earlierD．further

3．A.excitingB．interestingC．frighteningD．confusing

4．A.seriousnessB．lonelinessC．encouragementD．argument

5．A.gaveawayB．setoffC．wentupD．pulledthrough

6．A.stressB．fightC．solveD．examine

7．A.simplyB．extremelyC．actuallyD．eventually

8．A.studyingB．readingC．experiencingD．imagining

9．A.adviceB．knowledgeC．newsD．lie

10．A.safestB．brightestC．cheapestD．toughest

11．A.callB．findC．moveD．persuade

12．A.fatB．sickC．busyD．cold

13．A.happenB．speakC．explainD．return

14．A.challengesB．dreamsC．projectsD．plans

15．A.conclusionsB．expectationsC．invitationsD．considerations

第二节：

语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Therearemanybeautiful,andsentimentalsongsaboutloneliness.Thefeelingisoftenthoughttobea__16__（create）sourceofinspiration.__17__，psychologistssaythatlonelinessismoreharmfulthanpoetic.Lonelinesscanbe__18__dangeroustoyourhealthassmokingandobesity,accordingtosomeexperts.Lackofconnectionwith__19__notonlymakespeopleunhappy,butitisalsobadforthewellbeingofthebodyandmind.__20__senseofrejectionorisolationincreasesbloodpressure,stresslevelsandgeneralwearandtearaswellasincreasingyourchancesofdevelopingAlzheimer'sdisease.Bloodpressureis16pointshigherinlonelypeopleover65,__21__canreducetheirlongtermhealth,accordingtothelonelinessresearcherLouiseHawkleyfromtheUniversityofChicago.Researchalsoshowsthatpeople__22__largecirclesoffriendsenjoylongerlivesthanthose__23__havefewfriendsaround.Lengthoflifeincreases__24__22percentamongpeople70andolderwithmanyfriendships,accordingtosomestudy.Those__25__（want）tolivealonghealthylifeshouldperhapstakethescientists'advice,andenjoymakingmanyfriendshipswhilethesunshines.

第二部分：

阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节：

阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

WhenIwasinthethirdgrade,mymomandIhelpedfoundamotherdaughterbookclub.Mymomjoinedhandswiththefourmothersofmybestfriends,andtogetherwecreatedtheclub.Mymomfeltsheandtheotherchosenmotherscouldraiseustogetherinaspecialandmeaningfulway,withthegoodvaluesandconfidencethatarenecessaryforustobecomestrongyoungwomen.

Wewantedtoformabookclub,specifically,becauseweallhadapassionforreading.Thediscussionsduringthemeetingsoftenbeginwithconversationsaboutproblemsinthetextthatthemaincharacterencountersandovercomes,andshifttoconversationsaboutsimilarproblemswehaveexperiencedanddealtwithwhilegrowingup.Wecanshareourfeelingsandexperienceswithoneanother.Ihavealwayslovedthisaspectofourmeetings.

Ourbookclubstillmaintainsthesamestructureithashadforalmostsixyears,withfewexceptions.WemeetonthefirstFridayofeverymonthfordinnerandabookdiscussion,andwetaketurnshostingthemeetingatourhouses.Thehostingdaughtermakesupquestionsandleadsthediscussion.MyfavoritetraditionisgoingtoahotelandstayingthereforanightforthefirstmeetingoftheyearinOctober.Itgivesusachancetoreconnectafterthesummervacation,shareourfavoritesummerread,andplanthelistofbooksfortheupcomingyear.

Whenwefirststartedtheclub,themotherscreatedthereadinglist,choosingbooksthathavestrongfemalecharacters.Nowthatthegirlsareteenagers,weallworktogethertogiveinputintoformingthelist.Wearenowinoursixthyeartogether,andourmeetingshavealwaysbeen,andwillremain,ahighlightofmymonth.Regardlessofhowbusyourlivesareorhowmanytimeswehavetoreschedulethemeetingdate,wetrynevertomissamonth.

26．Whatdoweknowabouttheothermothersintheclub?

A．They'rebetterateducatingchildrenthantheauthor'smother.

B．Theycameupwiththeideaoffoundingtheclub.

C．Theirchildrenaretheauthor'sgoodfriends.

D．Theyarethebestfriendsoftheauthor'smother.

27．Wecanlearnfromthesecondparagraphthat________.

A．notallofthechildreninthebookclublikereading

B．theauthortriestoexperiencethesameproblemsasthecharactersinthebooks

C．theproblemsthechildrenexperiencewhilegrowinguparethemaintopicoftheirdiscussions

D．theauthorlikessharingherfeelingsandexperienceswithothersintheclub

28．Meetingsofthebookclubareoftenheld________.

A．atbighotelsB．atthemembers'homes

C．duringsummervacationsD．attheendofeveryyear

29．Whatdoestheauthorthinkoftheclubmeetings?

A．Shethinkstheyshouldholdfewermeetings.

B．Sheregardsthemasanimportantpartofherlife.

C．Shebelievestheyshouldorganizemoreactivitiesforthemeetings.

D．Shethinksthemeetingdateshouldn'tbechangedwhateverhappens.

30．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A．Motherdaughterbookclubsenrichreadingandrelationships.

B．Tipsforfoundingyourownmotherdaughterbookclub.

C．Booksthatyounggirlsshouldreadwiththeirmothers.

D．Raiseyourchildreninaspecialandmeaningfulway.

B

Weknowthefamousones—theThomasEdisonsandtheAlexanderGrahamBells—butwhataboutthelessfamousinventors?

Whataboutthepeoplewhoinventedthetrafficlightandthewindshieldwiper（雨刮器）?

Shouldn'tweknowwhotheyare?

JoanMcLeanthinksso.Infact,McLean,aprofessorofphysicsatMountainUniversityinRange,feelssostronglyaboutthismatterthatshe'sdevelopedacourseonthetopic.Inadditiontolearning“who”invented“what”，however,McLeanalsolikesherstudentstolearntheanswerstothe“why”and“how”questions.AccordingtoMcLean,“Whenstudentslearntheanswerstothesequestions,theyarebetterpreparedtorecognizeopportunitiesforinventingandmoremotivatedtogiveinventingatry.”

Herstudentsagree.OneyoungmanwithapatentforanunbreakableumbrellaiswalkingproofofMcLean'sstatement.“IfIhadnotheardthestoryofthewindshieldwiper'sinvention，”saidTommyLee,aseniorphysicsmajor，“Ineverwouldhavedreamedofturningmybadexperienceduringarainstormintosomethingsoconstructive.”Leeiscurrentlynegotiatingtosellhispatenttoanumbrellaproducer.

So,justwhatisthestorybehindthewindshieldwiper?

Well,MaryAndersoncameupwiththeideain1902afteravisittoNewYorkCity.Thedaywascoldandstormy,butAndersonstillwantedtoseethesights,soshejumpedaboardastreetcar.Noticingthatthedriverwasstrugglingtoseethroughthesnowcoveringthewindshield,shefoundherselfwonderingwhytherecouldn'tbeabuiltindeviceforcleaningthewindow.StillwonderingaboutthiswhenshereturnedhometoBirmingham,Alabama,Andersonstarteddraftingoutsolutions.Oneofherideas,alever（操杆）ontheinsideofavehiclethatwouldcontrolanarmontheoutside,becamethefirstwindshieldwiper.

Todaywebenefitfromcountlessinventionsandinnovations.It'shardtoimaginedrivingwithoutGarrettA.Morgan'strafficlight.It'sequallyimpossibletopictureaworldwithoutKatherineJ.Blodgett'sinnovationthatmakesglassinvisible.Canyoupicturelifewithoutclearwindowsandeyeglasses?

31．Bymentioning“trafficlight”and“windshieldwiper”，theauthorindicatesthatcountlessinventionsare________.

A．beneficial,becausetheirinventorsarefamous

B．beneficial,thoughtheirinventorsarelessfamous

C．notuseful,becausetheirinventorsarelessfamous

D．notuseful,thoughtheirinventorsarefamous

32．ProfessorJoanMcLean'scourseaimsto________.

A．addcolourandvarietytostudents'campuslife

B．informstudentsofthewindshieldwiper'sinvention

C．carryouttherequirementsbyMountainUniversity

D．preparestudentstotrytheirowninvention

33．TommyLee'sinventionoftheunbreakableumbrellawas________.

A．noteventuallyacceptedbytheumbrell