广东省揭阳一中高三英语 阶段质量检测复习.docx

1、广东省揭阳一中高三英语 阶段质量检测复习广东省揭阳一中高三英语复习：阶段质量检测1第一部分：语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。Have you ever wondered what you would tell yourself if you had the chance to go back to the past? We all have those life lessons that could have _1_ significantly to ou

2、r personal growth if only we had known them _2_.When I was 8 years old I was told I had leukemia (白血病). Although it is _3_ for a child to have cancer, I was somewhat lucky because I was unaware of the overall _4_ of it. Sure, I was sick, but I _5_.Two years later I had a relapse (复发), and it was muc

3、h harder to _6_ it the second time. After receiving all kinds of treatments and a series of operations, I _7_ recovered. And Im here 13 years later to tell my story.Because of _8_ the above things at a young age, Ive learned things no other child gets the opportunity to. If I could go back and give

4、my 8yearold self _9_， Id say：“Bryce, what you are about to experience is going to be one of the _10_ things anyone could face. Youre going to have days when your body is so weak that others will have to _11_ you so that you can eat, drink, or sit up. Youll be so _12_ that for a year you wont be able

5、 to go outside or in public unless you wear a mask.”“That sounds bad, but it doesnt compare with what youll learn because of it. Youll learn that no matter what bad things _13_ to you, you should make a good life out of what is left. Youll learn that you can never judge a person because you just don

6、t know what _14_， illnesses, or trials theyve been through.”To this day, my cancer experience works as a reminder that difficulties are not all bad, and I hope to live up to the _15_ I have of my personal growth. How about you? I hope the life lessons Ive shared can help you reflect on your own.1A.

7、contributedBowed Creplied Dreferred2A. recently Bimmediately Cearlier Dfurther3A. exciting Binteresting Cfrightening Dconfusing4A. seriousness Bloneliness Cencouragement Dargument5A. gave away Bset off Cwent up Dpulled through6A. stress Bfight Csolve Dexamine7A. simply Bextremely Cactually Deventual

8、ly8A. studying Breading Cexperiencing Dimagining9A. advice Bknowledge Cnews Dlie10A. safest Bbrightest Ccheapest Dtoughest11A. call Bfind Cmove Dpersuade12A. fat Bsick Cbusy Dcold13A. happen Bspeak Cexplain Dreturn14A. challenges Bdreams Cprojects Dplans15A.conclusions Bexpectations Cinvitations Dco

9、nsiderations第二节：语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。There are many beautiful, and sentimental songs about loneliness. The feeling is often thought to be a _16_ (create) source of inspiration. _17_， psychologists say that loneliness is more harmful than poe

10、tic. Loneliness can be _18_ dangerous to your health as smoking and obesity, according to some experts. Lack of connection with _19_ not only makes people unhappy, but it is also bad for the wellbeing of the body and mind. _20_ sense of rejection or isolation increases blood pressure, stress levels

11、and general wear and tear as well as increasing your chances of developing Alzheimers disease. Blood pressure is 16 points higher in lonely people over 65, _21_ can reduce their longterm health, according to the loneliness researcher Louise Hawkley from the University of Chicago. Research also shows

12、 that people _22_ large circles of friends enjoy longer lives than those _23_ have few friends around. Length of life increases _24_ 22 percent among people 70 and older with many friendships, according to some study. Those _25_ (want) to live a long healthy life should perhaps take the scientists a

13、dvice, and enjoy making many friendships while the sun shines.第二部分：阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWhen I was in the third grade, my mom and I helped found a motherdaughter book club. My mom joined hands with the four mothers of my best friends, and together

14、 we created the club. My mom felt she and the other chosen mothers could raise us together in a special and meaningful way, with the good values and confidence that are necessary for us to become strong young women.We wanted to form a book club, specifically, because we all had a passion for reading

15、. The discussions during the meetings often begin with conversations about problems in the text that the main character encounters and overcomes, and shift to conversations about similar problems we have experienced and dealt with while growing up. We can share our feelings and experiences with one

16、another. I have always loved this aspect of our meetings.Our book club still maintains the same structure it has had for almost six years, with few exceptions. We meet on the first Friday of every month for dinner and a book discussion, and we take turns hosting the meeting at our houses. The hostin

17、g daughter makes up questions and leads the discussion. My favorite tradition is going to a hotel and staying there for a night for the first meeting of the year in October. It gives us a chance to reconnect after the summer vacation, share our favorite summer read, and plan the list of books for th

18、e upcoming year.When we first started the club, the mothers created the reading list, choosing books that have strong female characters. Now that the girls are teenagers, we all work together to give input into forming the list. We are now in our sixth year together, and our meetings have always bee

19、n, and will remain, a highlight of my month. Regardless of how busy our lives are or how many times we have to reschedule the meeting date, we try never to miss a month.26What do we know about the other mothers in the club?ATheyre better at educating children than the authors mother.BThey came up wi

20、th the idea of founding the club.CTheir children are the authors good friends.DThey are the best friends of the authors mother.27We can learn from the second paragraph that _.Anot all of the children in the book club like readingBthe author tries to experience the same problems as the characters in

21、the booksCthe problems the children experience while growing up are the main topic of their discussionsDthe author likes sharing her feelings and experiences with others in the club28Meetings of the book club are often held _.Aat big hotels Bat the members homesCduring summer vacations Dat the end o

22、f every year29What does the author think of the club meetings?AShe thinks they should hold fewer meetings.BShe regards them as an important part of her life.CShe believes they should organize more activities for the meetings.DShe thinks the meeting date shouldnt be changed whatever happens.30What wo

23、uld be the best title for the passage?AMotherdaughter book clubs enrich reading and relationships.BTips for founding your own motherdaughter book club.CBooks that young girls should read with their mothers.DRaise your children in a special and meaningful way.BWe know the famous ones the Thomas Ediso

24、ns and the Alexander Graham Bells but what about the less famous inventors? What about the people who invented the traffic light and the windshield wiper (雨刮器)? Shouldnt we know who they are?Joan McLean thinks so. In fact, McLean, a professor of physics at Mountain University in Range, feels so stro

25、ngly about this matter that shes developed a course on the topic. In addition to learning “who” invented “what”， however, McLean also likes her students to learn the answers to the “why” and “how” questions. According to McLean, “When students learn the answers to these questions, they are better pr

26、epared to recognize opportunities for inventing and more motivated to give inventing a try.”Her students agree. One young man with a patent for an unbreakable umbrella is walking proof of McLeans statement. “If I had not heard the story of the windshield wipers invention，” said Tommy Lee, a senior p

27、hysics major，“I never would have dreamed of turning my bad experience during a rainstorm into something so constructive.” Lee is currently negotiating to sell his patent to an umbrella producer.So, just what is the story behind the windshield wiper? Well, Mary Anderson came up with the idea in 1902

28、after a visit to New York City. The day was cold and stormy, but Anderson still wanted to see the sights, so she jumped aboard a streetcar. Noticing that the driver was struggling to see through the snow covering the windshield, she found herself wondering why there couldnt be a builtin device for c

29、leaning the window. Still wondering about this when she returned home to Birmingham, Alabama, Anderson started drafting out solutions. One of her ideas, a lever(操杆) on the inside of a vehicle that would control an arm on the outside, became the first windshield wiper.Today we benefit from countless

30、inventions and innovations. Its hard to imagine driving without Garrett A. Morgans traffic light. Its equally impossible to picture a world without Katherine J. Blodgetts innovation that makes glass invisible. Can you picture life without clear windows and eyeglasses?31By mentioning “traffic light”

31、and “windshield wiper”， the author indicates that countless inventions are_.Abeneficial, because their inventors are famousBbeneficial, though their inventors are less famousCnot useful, because their inventors are less famousDnot useful, though their inventors are famous32Professor Joan McLeans cou

32、rse aims to _.Aadd colour and variety to students campus lifeBinform students of the windshield wipers inventionCcarry out the requirements by Mountain UniversityDprepare students to try their own invention33Tommy Lees invention of the unbreakable umbrella was _.Anot eventually accepted by the umbrell