单元质量检测四.docx

单元质量检测四.docx

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单元质量检测四

单元质量检测（四）

（时间：

100分钟　满分：

120分　本卷共4页）

Ⅰ.单项填空（满分15分）

1．Robertisinterestedin________astronomyandhewisheshecouldmakeatripinto________spaceoneday.

A．the;the　　　　　　B．an;the

C．an;不填D．不填；不填

2．—Mynoseis________withthiscold.

—Really?

You'dbetterseeadoctor.

A．blockingupB．blockingout

C．blockingoffD．blockingin

3．Youshouldbemorecarefulnexttimetopreventsuchasillymistake________again.

A．occurringB．tooccur

C．tobeoccurredD．frombeingoccurred

4．________bythequestionthestudentsraised,theteacherpausedforafewseconds.

A．PuzzlingB．Topuzzle

C．PuzzledD．Beingpuzzled

5．Thewholefamilyhadalmostgivenuphope,butthelittleboyfinally________.

A．pulledoutB．pulledthrough

C．pulledupD．pulledover

6．Thequestioncameupatthemeeting________wehadenoughmoneyforourresearch.

A．thatB．what

C．whichD．whether

7．IforgivehimforIbelievehewillrealizemykindness________.Iwilljustwaitforthatmoment.

A．ofcourseB．infact

C．onpurposeD．intime

8．Mrs.Wilsonwasthefirstwoman________tosuchapost.

A．tohaveelectedB．tohavebeenelected

C．tobeelectedD．havingbeenelected

9．AlthoughItrytotalktomyclassmates,Istillfind________hardtomakefriendswiththem.

A．itB．that

C．thisD．them

10．________youwanttomakesurewhetheryouareingoodshape,you'dbetterhaveathoroughphysicalexaminationinperson.

A．WhileB．Nowthat

C．EvenifD．Unless

11．—Muchknowledgeaswellasmanyabilities________fromourteachers.

—Yes.Weshouldloveandrespectourteachers.

A．arelearnedB．islearned

C．learnD．learns

12．________mybrothergoes,healwaysgoestovisitthelocalbeautyspotsandplacesofhistoricalinterest.

A．WheneverB．Wherever

C．WhicheverD．However

13．Sometimeslearningaforeignlanguagedoesn'thavetobe________learningourmothertongue.

A．twiceashardasB．ashardastwice

C．astwicehardasD．astwiceashard

14．Whyandhowhecamehere________yet.

A．isnotknownB．arenotknown

C．hasnotknownD．havenotbeenknown

15．—Ihateitwhenitrains.

—________！

Itwillbesunnytomorrow.

A．CheerupB．Toobad

C．NowayD．I'msorry

Ⅱ.完形填空（满分30分）

A

Mr.andMrs.Kinghavelivedinourtownfornearlytwentyyears.Theyhaveabookshopbythebusstation.They're__16__toeverybodyandhavealotoffriends.Theyoften__17__thepoorstudentsandsellthemsomebookscheaply.Sothere'remanyyoungmenintheirshop.Ofcoursepeople__18__themandtheirfriendsoftencallonthemandtalkwiththem.Wecanalwaysheartheirroomsarefullof__19__.

ItwasaFridayevening.Mr.andMrs.Kingweregoingtohaveapicnicontheislandthenext__20__.Itwasalittlefarfromourtown.Sotheyhadto__21__earlierthanusualtocatchasixo'clocktrain.After__22__afewfriendscametoseethemwhiletheywerepreparingsomefoodanddrinksforthepicnic.Mr.Kingandhiswifehadtostopto__23__them.Theytalkedalotandfewofthemlookedatthe__24__onthewall.Mr.andMrs.Kingwereanxious（焦急的）buttheycouldn'ttellthevisitorsaboutit.Thewomanthoughtforafew__25__andhadanidea.Shesaidtoherhusband,“Oh,it'seleveno'clock!

You'dbetterstoptalking,dear!

Ourguestsareanxiousto__26__！

”

Mr.Kingheardthisandstoodupandsaid__27__tothevisitorsandtheyleftsoon.

16．A.rudeB．friendly

C．coldD．distant

17．A.helpB．hurt

C．selectD．respect

18．A.deserveB．understand

C．achieveD．like

19．A.cryB．shout

C．laughD．noise

20．A.morningB．week

C．eveningD．night

21．A.gotoworkB．getup

C．gotosleepD．opentheshop

22．A.breakfastB．lunch

C．supperD．meal

23．A.offerB．receive

C．orderD．accept

24．A.phoneB．photo

C．clockD．picture

25．A.minutesB．hours

C．daysD．months

26．A.gohomeB．stayup

C．goshoppingD．haveadrink

27．A.helloB．goodness

C．sorryD．thanks

B

Mymotherisalwaysreadyto__28__others.Irememberoneafternoontwoyearsago__29__sheinvitedapoorwomantoourhomeforameal.Sheaskedmeto__30__themealforthewoman.Ididn'tunderstandmymother.WhyshouldImakethemealfor__31__poorwoman?

Ithought__32__aboutitatthatmoment.

__33__thatIwasunhappy,mymothercalledmetoherroom.Shesaid__34__tome,“Iknowyouareunhappy.__35__everyoneneedsothers'help,andmaybeyouwillbeintroubletomorrow.Ifyoucanhelpsomebodytoday,whydon'tyoujustdoit？

”Iloweredmyhead,feelingashamed.

28．A.buildB．help

C．treatD．identify

29．A.whenB．that

C．whichD．where

30．A.doB．prepare

C．buyD．send

31．A.asuchB．soa

C．suchaD．aso

32．A.correctlyB．deeply

C．deepD．correct

33．A.SeeingB．Doubting

C．StrikingD．Shocking

34．A.coldlyB．gently

C．firmlyD．absolutely

35．A.IfB．But

C．EvenifD．And

Ⅲ.阅读理解（满分40分）

A

Moonlanding,thecomputerchip,geneticengineering,theartificialheart,theachievementsofU．S.scientistsareknownandadmiredthroughouttheworld.ButwhethertheAmericanhighestpositioninresearchandtechnologywillcontinueintothe21stcenturyisfarfromcertain.ThirtytwoyearsaftertheRussianssentupSputniksettingoffahotracetoproducemoreandbetterU．S.physicists,thescientificpipelineisdryingup.Thereasonforthiscrisis（危机）:

Americanscienceeducationisindisorder.

InanEducationalTestingServicestudyoffivecountriesandfourCanadianprovinces,American13yearoldsgradedlastinmathandnearlylastinscience.

HowdidAmerica,birthplaceofThomasEdisonandWrightbrothers,cometosuchadangeroussituation?

Onereasonislackofenoughfinancialsupportforscienceeducation.AfterSputnik,funding（基金）fortheNationalScienceFoundation,theleadingU．S.founderofscientificresearch,shotupfrom18milliondollarsto130milliondollars.By1982financingforNSF'seducationhadfallenrapidlytozero.

Tobesure,changeablefundingisonlyonereasonwhyU．S.scientistsarebecomingascarcecommodity（稀有商品）.Theimageofscientistsislesslustrousthanitwasinthe50'sand60'swhenmenandwomeninlabcoatswereseenasnationalheroes.Today,thecountry'sbrightestdesireistobebankersandlawyers,notchemistsorrocketdesigners.

36．Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatthecomputerchip,geneticengineeringare________.

A．examplesofAmericanscientificachievements

B．namesofmoderntechnology

C．seeneverywherethroughouttheworld

D．obtainedbyRussia

37．Americaislosingitshighestpositioninresearchandtechnologybecause________.

A．AmericanstudentsareflowingtoCanada

B．menandwomeninlabcoatsareseenasnationalheroes

C．ThomasEdisonandWrightbrothersdied

D．financialsupportforscienceeducationisnotenoughandscientistsarelessrespected

38．AccordingtothepassageSputnikis________.

A．aresearchprojectofNationalScienceFoundation

B．thenameofaneducationdepartment

C．ascientificachievementofRussia

D．ascarcecommodity

39．Themainideaofthepassageisthat________.

A．America'sleadingpositioninscientificresearchisindanger

B．Americaneedsmorefundinginscientificresearch

C．theNationalScienceFoundationneedsfinancialsupport

D．Americanstudentsarenotgoodinscience

B

Everybodyhasoneofthosedayswheneverythinggoeswrong.ThisiswhathappenedtoHarry.

Hegotuponemorningverylatebecausehehadforgottentowinduphisalarmclock（闹钟）.Hetriedtoshave（刮脸）quicklyandcuthimself.Whenhegotdressed,hegotbloodalloverhiscleanshirt,sohehadtofindanotherone.Theonlyothershirtthatwascleanneededironing（熨）,soheironedit.Whilehewasironingit,therewasaknockatthedoor.Itwasthemantoreadtheelectricitymetre（表）.Heshowedhimwherethemetrewas,saidgoodbyeandfoundthattheironhadburntaholeinhisshirt.Sohehadtoweartheonewiththebloodonitafterall.Bythistimeitwasverylate,sohedecidedhecouldn'tgotoworkbybus.Hetelephonedforataxitotakehimtowork.ThetaxiarrivedandHarrygotinandbegantoreadthenewspaper.

Inanotherpartofthetown,amanhadkilledawomanwithaknifeandwasseentorunawayinataxi.WhenHarry'staxistoppedoutsidehisoffice,apolicemanhappenedtobestandingthere.HesawthebloodonHarry'sshirt,andtookhimtothepolicestation.Hewaskepttill3o'clockintheafternoonbeforethepoliceweresurethathewasnotthemantheywanted.Whenhefinallyarrivedattheofficeataboutfour,hisbosstookalookathimandtoldhimtogoawayandfindanotherjob.

40．Harryhad________.

A．aluckydayB．anunluckday

C．abusydayD．agoodday

41．Putthefollowingsentencesintocorrectorderaccordingtothepassage.

a．Themanwhoreadtheelectricitymetrecame.

b．Harryironedhisshirt.

c．Harrygotbloodalloverhiscleanshirt.

d．Therewasaknockatthedoor.

e．Harryworetheshirtwithbloodonit.

A．a，b，c，d，eB．b，a，d，c，e

C．b，a，c，d，eD．c，b，d，a，e

42．Harrywastakentothepolicestationbecause________.

A．histaxistoppedoutsidehisofficeandapolicemanhappenedtobethere

B．therewasbloodonhisshirtandhewasinataxi

C．amankilledawomanwithaknife

D．themurderer（杀人犯）wasseentorunawayinataxi

43．Hisbosstoldhimtogoawayandfindanotherjobbecause________.

A．hehadbeenkeptbythepolice

B．therewasbloodonhisshirt

C．hewaslateforwork

D．hehadkilledawoman

C

ManypeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveoutsideit,andtogointotheirofficesorschoolseverydaybytrain,carorbus,eventhoughthismeanstheyhavetogetupearlyinthemorningandreachhomelateintheevening.

OneadvantageoflivingoutsideLondonisthathousesarecheaper.EvenasmallflatinLondonwithoutagardencostsquitealottorent.Withthesamemoney,onecangetalittlehouseinthecountrywithagar