河北省承德市双滦区实验中学届高三上学期期中考试英语试题.docx
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河北省承德市双滦区实验中学届高三上学期期中考试英语试题
英语试卷
考试时间120分钟试卷满分150分
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthewoman’ssisterdo?
A.Sheworksasareporter.B.SheworksforaTVstation.
C.Sheworksasalawyer.
2.WhatwillthemandothisSunday?
A.Gohiking.B.Visithisaunt.C.Seeadoctor.
3.WhatdoesTommean?
A.Heshouldn’tapologizetohisbrother.
B.Hedidn’tdamagehisbrother’sbicycle.
C.Hisbrotherbrokehisplaneonpurpose.
4.Whatistheweatherlikenow?
A.Itissunny.B.Itisrainy.C.Itiscloudy.
5.Whenwilltheclassmeetingstart?
A.At8:
00p.m.B.At8:
30p.m.C.At9:
00p.m.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至第7题。
6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Colleagues.B.Doctorandmother.C.Managerandemployee.
7.Whatiswrongwiththewoman’sson?
A.Hehasacold.B.Hehasafever.C.Hehasastomachache.
听第7段材料,回答第8至第9题。
8.Whatwillthemandothisafternoon?
A.ContinuetowatchTV.B.Goshoppingwithhiswife.C.Workonhispaper.
9.Howwillthemancelebratehisdaughter’sbirthday?
A.Takehertoaconcert.B.Takehertotheamusementpark.C.Buyheradress.
听第8段材料,回答第10至第12题。
10.Whatdidthewomandoduringhersummervacation?
A.Workedatarestaurant.B.VisitedHongKongDisneyland.
C.Wenttosummerschool.
11.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman’svacation?
A.Itwasnotnice.B.Hewasnotbusy.C.Itwasinteresting.
12.WhatwillthewomandothisSaturday?
A.Haveaparty.B.Calltheman.C.VisitBetty.
听第9段材料,回答第13至第16题。
13.Whydoesthewomangotothesupermarket?
A.Toaskforsomeinformation.B.Toapplyforamembershipcard.
C.Toaskforadiscount.
14.Whatdayisittoday?
A.Thursday.B.Wednesday.C.Friday.
15.Whatisthewoman’sphonenumber?
A.515-8610991.B.515-8619901.C.515-8610919.
16.WhatwillthewomandoonSunday?
A.Seethedentist.B.Watchafilm.C.Visitafriend.
听第10段材料,回答第17至第20题。
17.WhatisthemostimportantthingwhencookingWenchangChicken?
A.Theboilingtime.B.Thedegreeofheating.C.Theseasoning.
18.HowdidWenchangChickenbecomepopular?
A.Anofficialraisedchickensinhishometown.
B.TheMingemperorenjoyedthechickendishandnamedit.
C.Hainan-bornChinesepeopletookchickenstoSoutheastAsiancountries.
19.HowmanypartsareneededtocookWenchangChickenintotal?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.
20.WhichcountryhasWenchangChickenriceNOTbeenspreadto?
A.Vietnam.B.Malaysia.C.Thailand.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15分,每小题2分,共30分)]
阅读下列短文,从每题给出的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
BikeShareTorontoisthecity’sofficialbikeshareprogram,designedtogivelocalsandvisitorsafun,affordableandconvenientalternativetowalking,taxis,busesandthesubway.Thereare200BikeShareTorontostationsand2,000bikesacrossthecity,makingBikeSharethemostaccessiblewaytogetaroundandexplore.
Howitworks
●BecomeanAnnualMemberorbuyadayPasstoaccessthesystem.
●Findanavailablebikenearby,andgetaridecodeoruseyourmemberkeytounlockit.
●Takeasmanyshortridesasyouwantwhileyourpassormembershipisactive.
●Returnyourbiketoanystation,andwaitforthegreenlightonthedock(停靠点)tomakesureit’slocked.
Chooseaplan
●Forvisitors
DayPass:
$7.Unlimited30-minuteridesina24-hourperiod.
3-DayPass:
$15.Unlimited30-minuteridesina72-hourperiod.
●Forlocals
MonthlyPass:
$25.Unlimited30-minuteridesforamonth.
AnnualMembership:
$90.Unlimited30-minuteridesforawholeyear.TheAnnualMembershipisthebestdealforlocalsofTorontoandotherfrequentriders.
Thefirst30minutesofeachrideisincludedwiththemembershiporpassprice.Avoidextrafeesbydroppingoffyourbikeevery30minutesatanyotherstation.Ifyoukeepabikeoutforlongerthan30minutesatatime,youwillbechargedanextra$1.50forthefirst30minutesover,$4forthenext30minutes,and$7foreachadditional30minutesafterthat.
Contactus
●CustomerService:
(855)898-2388
●RepairService:
(855)898-2378
●CorporationPartners:
(855)898-2398
●EmploymentOpportunities:
(855)898-2498
21.WhichisthemostsuitablechoiceforlocalsinToronto?
A.DayPassB.3-DayPassC.MonthlyPassD.AnnualMembership
22.Howmuchwilltheextrafeebeifyoutravelfortwohoursbybike?
A.$5.5B.$9.5C.$12.5D.$15.5
23.FormoreinformationaboutworkingatBikeShareToronto,whichofthefollowingnumbersisforcontact?
A.(855)898-2388B.(855)898-2378
C.(855)898-2398D.(855)898-2498
B
CaptainHenry,a98-year-oldAmericanretiredfisherman,hasbecomeafirst-timeauthor,havingwrittenandpublishedhisautobiographyinaFisherman’sLanguageafterlearningtoreadattheageof91.
Mr.Henryspentmostofhislifewithoutevenhisclosestfamilymembersknowinghewasilliterate(不识字的).Forcedtoquitschoolinthethirdgradetotakeoddjobs,hekeptthesecretclosetohischest,onlytellinghislatewife.Henry’sgranddaughter,Marlisa,toldreportershowheusedtricks,likewaitingforotherstoorderatrestaurantsfirst,toavoidtheissue.
Afamilydisputeinhisnineties,shesaid,arousedhisdesireforeducation.“Hesignedadocumenthecouldnotreadaboutwherehewasgoingtolive,”Marlisasaid.Startingwithhisname,heeventuallymovedontotheABC’sandchildren’sbooks.Heputthemdownsincehiswifefellill.Afterthetragiclossofhiswife,hewentbacktoreadingandbegantologhislife.Hewroteabouthisfamily’svoyagefromPortugaltotheUS,howhewentontocaptainaboat,andhismanyjourneysatsea.
Hislifestorieshavebecomesopopularthatnearly800copiesweresoldinthefirsttwoweeksafterthebook’srelease.OnethousandmorehavebeenprintedasrequestsforthebookfloodinasfarasGermany.AndnowevenHollywoodproducershaveapproachedMr.Henryaboutbuyingtherightstohislifestoriesforabigscreenadaptation.
Thefamilyalsonowhasabookagentandadealintheworkstopublishasecondedition.Meanwhile,thefamilysaystheyarereconnectingandcloserthaneverasaresultofHenry’slate-lifeefforts.“Everyonehasastory,anditteachesthatwhenyou’redown,nevergiveup.”Marlisasaid.
24.WhendidHenrybeginwritinghislifestory?
A.Afterhiswifepassedaway.
B.Beforehiswifepassedaway.
C.Whenhewasattheageof91.
D.Afterheretiredfromwork.
25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?
A.Henrydidn’tlovehiswife.
B.AHollywoodproducerwishestomakeamovieoutofHenry’sbook.
C.Henrybeganhisreadingwithsomefamousnovels.
D.Henry’sbookwaswell-receivedbyAmericansandhemadealotofmoney.
26.HowdidHenry’sfamilybenefitfromthe2ndedition?
A.ThefamilygotknownintheUS.
B.HisfamilymovedfromPortugaltotheUS.
C.Thefamilytieswererebuiltandstrengthened.
D.Hisfamilyspreadabroad.
27.WhatmessagecanHenry’sstorygiveus?
A.Writingcanmakepeoplerich.
B.Apersonshouldwritehisstory.
C.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.
D.Everythingcomestohimwhowaits.
C
Throughouthistoryscientistshaveriskedtheirhealthandtheirlivesintheirsearchforthetruth.
SirIssacNewton,theseventeenthcenturyscientistwasverysmart,butthatdidn'tstophimfromdoingsomeprettystupidthings.InhislaboratoryinCambridge,heoftendidthestrangestexperiments.Once,whiletestinghowlightpassesthroughlenses(晶状体),heputalongneedleintohiseye,pushedittotheback,andthenmoveditaroundjusttoseewhatwouldhappen.Luckily,therewasnolastingbadeffect.Onanotheroccasion,hestaredatthesun,foraslongashecouldbear,todiscoverwhateffectthiswouldhaveonhissight.Toescapesufferingpermanentdamage,hehadtospendsomedaysinadarkroombeforehiseyesrecovered.
Inthe1750s,theSwedishchemistKarlScheele,wasthefirstpersontofindawaytoproducephosphorus(磷)He,infact,discoveredeightmorechemicalelements,includingChlorine(氯),thoughhedidn'tgetanyplaceforthem.Hewasaverycleverscientist,buthehadastrangehabitoftastingalittleofeverysubstancehestudied.Thisriskypracticefinallycaughtupwithhim.In1786,hewasfounddeadinhislaboratory,surroundedbyalargenumberofdangerouschemicals,anyofwhichmighthavebeenresponsibleforhisdeath.
EugeneShoemakerwasarespectedgeologist,hespentalargepartofhislifestudyingcraters(陨石坑),andhowtheywereformed,andlatertheresearchintothecommentsoftheplaneJupiter.In1997,heandhiswifewereintheAustraliandesert,wheretheywenteveryyearsearchforplaceswherecomets(彗星)mighthavehittheearth.WhiledrivingintheTanamdesert,oneofthemostopenplacesintheworld,anothervehiclerushedintothem,andShoemakerdiedonthespot.Someofhisashes(骨灰)weresenttothemoonbytheLunarProspector,aspacecraft,andheistheonlypersonwhohasthishonor.
28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"permanent"inParagraph2mean?
A.Brief.B.Slight.C.Lasting.D.Ordinary.
29.WhatdidKarlScheelelikedoingwhenperformingexperiments?
A.Tastingchemicals.
B.Stayingintheemptylabs.
C.Experimentingindarkness.
D.Workingtogetherwithothers.
30.WhatspecialhonorwasShoemakergivenafterhisdeath?
A.HewasburiedintheTanamidesert.
B.Someofhisasheswereplacedonthemoon.
C.OnecometofJupiterwasnamedafterhim.
D.AspacecraftcarryinghimtravelledaroundJupiter.