潍坊市中考英语模拟试题及答案2套.docx

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潍坊市中考英语模拟试题及答案2套.docx

潍坊市中考英语模拟试题及答案2套

2019年潍坊市初中学业水平考试

模拟试题

(一)

(考试时间:

100分钟 满分:

90分)

题号

总分

阅卷人

得分

一、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Asyoungstudents,youhavemanydreams.Thesedreamscanbeverybig,suchaswinningtheNobelPrize;theycanalsobesmall,suchasbecomingoneofthebeststudentsinyourclass.Onceyoufindadream,whatdoyoudowithit?

Doyouevertrytomakeyourdreamreal?

AndrewMatthews,anAustralianwriter,tellsusthatmakingyourdreamsrealislife'sbiggestchallenge.Youmaythinkyou'renotverygoodatsomeschoolsubjects,orthatit'simpossibleforyoutobecomeawriter.Thosekindsofideasstopyoufromrealizingyourdream.Infact,everyonecanrealizehisdream.Thefirstthingyoumustdoistorememberwhatyourdreamis.Don'tletitleaveyourheart.Keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwanteverydayandthenyourdreamwillcometruefaster.Youshouldknowthatabigdreamis,infact,madeupofmanysmalldreams.

Youmustalsonevergiveupyourdream.Therewillbedifficultiesontheroadtoyourdreams.Butthebiggestdifficultycomesfromyourself.Youneedtodecidewhatisthemostimportant.StudyinginsteadofwatchingTVwillhelpyoutogetbetterexamresults,whilesavingfiveyuaninsteadofbuyinganicecreammeansyoucanbuyanewbook.

Asyougetclosertoyourdream,itmaychangealittle.Thisisgoodasyouhavethechancetolearnsomethingmoreusefulandfindnewhobbies.

1.Ifwehavedreamsinourheartsandworkhard,ourdreams.

A.can'tberealized

B.willcometrue

C.canbeverysmall

D.canbeverybig

2.Whichisnotrightwhenyouwanttomakeyourdreamcometruefaster?

A.Rememberwhatyourdreamis.

B.Don'tpayattentiontothesmalldreams.

C.Keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwanteveryday.

D.Don'tletyourdreamleaveyourheart.

3.Tomakeyourdreamreal,thefirstthingyoumustdois.

A.torememberwhatyourdreamis

B.todecidewhatisthemostimportant

C.tolearnsomethingmoreusefulandfindnewhobbies

D.togetbetterexamresults

4.Whichofthefollowingisn'tmentionedinthispassage?

A.Youmaythinkyou'renotgoodatsomeschoolsubjects.

B.Makingyourdreamsrealislife'sbiggestchallenge.

C.Youmustnevergiveupyourdream.

D.ListeningtoEnglishmorecanhelpyourealizeyourdream.

B

DifferentToursinSanFrancisco

SanFranciscoWineFactoryTour

Runningtime:

February1st~April30th

ThisdelicioustourgoesthroughthecityonitswaytoTreasureIslandwherewewillstopatthefamousWineFactorySF.Hereyoucanenjoy4glassesofthebestwinethatSanFranciscohastooffer.(Includedinticketprice)

Duration(时长):

2hour   Price:

$90

BacktotheFiftiesTour

Runningtime:

August16th~August31st

ThistourbringsyoubackintimetooneofSanFrancisco'smostfantasticperiods—the1950s.EnjoyfunhistoryaswetakeyouthroughSanFranciscoforafreetasteoficecream.

Duration:

2hours   Price:

$90

HalloweenTour

Runningtime:

October10th~October31st

Joinustowalkaroundtheimportanthistoricalpartofthecity,theguidewilltakeyoutosomeofthemostexcitingpartsofSanFrancisco.

Duration:

onehourand30minutes Price:

$120

HolidayLightsTour

Runningtime:

December10th~December23rd

TakeyoutosomeofSanFrancisco'smostinterestingholidayscenes.Warmclothesareprovidedforyouforfreeasyouenjoytheholiday.

Duration:

onehourand30minutes  Price:

$150

5.WecangooninMarch.

A.WineFactoryTourB.HalloweenTour

C.HolidayLightsTourD.BacktotheFiftiesTour

6.WhatcantouristsgetforfreeonHolidayLightsTour?

A.Apotato.B.Atomato.C.Warmclothes.D.Icecream.

7.HowlongwilltouristsstayinSanFranciscoonHalloweenTour?

A.Morethanthreehours.B.Morethantwohours.

C.Lessthanonehour.D.Morethanonehour.

C

PeopleoftenaskmeforsuggestionsabouthowtolearnEnglish.Asforit,everyoneisdifferent.I'llsharesomeofmyexperience.IoncetookaschoolyearEnglishcourseinWuhanUniversity,butImostlylearnedEnglishonmyown.

OnethingIcantellyouisthat,onceyou'vestartedlearning,youshouldtrytothinkinEnglishasmuchasyoucan.Ifyouseesomethingwhenyou'reridingyourbikeorwalkingdownthestreet,justthinkabout“HowwouldIsaytheminEnglish?

”Atfirst,itmightbewithsimplewordsorphrases,butlateryoushouldthinkaboutlongerphrasesandsentences.NowI'minAmerica,andformostofthetime,IwouldthinkinEnglishandspeakitdirectly,it'samazinghowmuchthishelps.

ForseveralyearsafterIstartedlearning,IwasoftenafraidoftalkingwithothersinEnglishbecauseIdidn'twanttomakemistakes.FinallyIgotitover.AndwhiletravellinginAmerica,I'dtrytohangoutwithfriendswhocouldn'tspeakChinese,sothatI'dhavenochoicebuttospeakEnglish.AndIalsodecidedthatifIsaidsomethingstupidandotherpeoplelaughedatme,thensobeit.Afterthat,myEnglishstartedimprovingmuchmorequickly.

Besides,itmaybeagoodideatoaskyourAmericanfriendstolookatthewayyou'rewriting,andgiveyousomesuggestionsforimprovement.

8.Accordingtothewriter,isagoodwaytoimproveyourEnglish.

A.thinkinginEnglish

B.learningEnglishgrammar

C.watchingEnglishfilms

D.readingEnglishbook

9.Theunderlinedphrase“getitover”inParagraph3means“”inEnglish.

A.sticktoitB.dependonitC.overcomeitD.understandit

10.Tothewriter'ssurprise,hisEnglishimprovedquickly.

A.intheuniversity

B.inthemiddleschool

C.inChina

D.inAmerica

11.Thebesttitleforthispassageshouldbe.

A.TheImportanceofEnglish

B.MyEnglishLearningExperience

C.MyUniversityLife

D.MyAmericanFriends

D

MountEverestisthehighestmountainintheworld.12.Asiaishometoallfiveoftheworld'shighestmountains.MountEverest'speak(山峰)isfiveandonehalfmilesabovesealevel.Thatisveryhigh!

ManyclimbershavetriedtoclimbtothepeakofMountEverest.ThefirstpeopletoreachthepeakwereSirEdmundHillaryandTenzingNorgay.Sincethen,about900peoplehavesucceededinclimbingtoMountEverest'stop.

OneofthemostsuccessfulclimbersisErikWeihenmayer.Likeallwhotrytoclimbthishugemountain,Erikfacedstrongwinds,snow,andavalanches(雪崩).13.Afterlosinghissightatage13,Erikbeganclimbingatage16.Hehasclimbedthetallestmountainsonfivecontinents.ErikbecamethefirstblindpersontoreachthepeakofMountEverest.

Attheageof32,Erikbeganhisclimbaspartofa19memberteam.14.Byusingthem,fellowclimberscouldquicklywarnhimofsuchthingsasabigdropontherightorabigstoneontheleft.

15.Hestruggledthrough100m.p.strongwinds,snow,andavalanches.BecausetheairbecamethinnerthehigherErikclimbed,heworeanoxygenmask,asdomanywhoclimbhighmountains.IttookErikabouttwoandahalfmonthstoreachthetopofthishugemountain.

A.ThismountainliesinAsia.

B.Duringhisclimb,Erikfacedmanydangers.

C.Histeamworebellssothathecouldfollowduringhisclimb.

D.Erikusedlongclimbingstickstofeelhiswayonthemountain.

E.However,whatreallymadeErik'sclimbunbelievableisthefactthatheisblind.

二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Atthebeginningofthisterm,myPEteachersuggestedmethatIshouldtakepartinthemarathon(马拉松赛跑).IwasverysurprisedbecauseIwasneveragoodrunner.Inorderto16me,hesaidthatifItookpartintherace,Iwouldgetthehighestmarkfortheterm'sPEclass.Therefore,IdecidedtohaveatrybecauseIhad17tolose.

Ipreparedfortheracevery18.Iraneverydayinthemorningbeforeschool.Andafterschool,Ipracticedrunningwithmanyotherrunnersonthesportsground.Ievenhadthespecialdiet(饮食)forathletes(运动员)becauseIheardthatthespecialdietcould19metogetgoodresults.

Whenthe20ofthemarathonarrived,Iwasverynervous.Asusual,Igotupinthemorning,hadmybreakfast,andlistenedtosomemusic.Thenmyfathergavemea21tothesportsground,forthemarathonracewasgoingtotakeplacethereinanhour.Allmyfamilywishedmegoodluckbecausetheyknewhow22thisracewasformeandhowmucheffortIhadputintoitspreparation.

Mycompetitorslookedlikeathletes.Iwas23thatIwouldbelast.However,whenIstartedtorun,Ithoughtonlyabouttherace.AsIpaidmuchattentiontotheraceitself,IdidnotrememberwhenI24theotherrunners.SuddenlyIrealizedthatIhadcomefirst.IwasveryhappywhenIwontherace.Fromtheexperience,Ilearnthat25alwayscomesoutofhardwork.

16.A.punishB.hurtC.introduceD.encourage

17.A.somethingB.everythingC.nothingD.anything

18.A.carefullyB.shylyC.angrilyD.secretly

19.A.teachB.helpC.expectD.order

20.A.dayB.weekC.monthD.year

21.A.hugB.shakeC.kissD.lift

22.A.easyB.importantC.traditionalD.silly

23.A.surprisedB.luckyC.afraidD.happy

24.A.passedB.followedC.touchedD.pushed

25.A.feelingB.competitionC.successD.interest

三、词汇应用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。

Manyyearsagotherewerenoclocksand26.(know)thetimewasnotsoeasy.Overthecenturiespeoplehave27.(develope)differentwaysoftellingthetime.

About3,50028.(year)ago,theEgyptiansmadeasundial.Itwassmallerthanthesunclockandcouldmeasure(测量)thetimeforhalfaday.

On29.(cloud)daysoratnightitwasimpossibletotellthetimewithasunclockorasundial.Waterclockswerethe30.(one)clocksnottousethesun.Theideaissimple.Waterflows(流动)fromonecontainer(容器)toanother.Whenthewaterreaches

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