潍坊市中考英语模拟试题及答案2套.docx

1、潍坊市中考英语模拟试题及答案2套2019年潍坊市初中学业水平考试模拟试题(一)(考试时间：100分钟满分：90分)题号一二三四五六总分阅卷人得分一、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAs young students, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize; they can also be small, such as becoming one of the best students

2、in your class. Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream real?Andrew Matthews, an Australian writer, tells us that making your dreams real is lifes biggest challenge. You may think youre not very good at some school subjects, or that its impossible for you to

3、become a writer. Those kinds of ideas stop you from realizing your dream. In fact, everyone can realize his dream. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Dont let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want every day and then your dream will come true faster. You

4、 should know that a big dream is, in fact, made up of many small dreams.You must also never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will h

5、elp you to get better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an icecream means you can buy a new book.As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn something more useful and find new hobbies.1If we have dreams in our hearts and

6、work hard, our dreams Acant be realized Bwill come true Ccan be very small Dcan be very big2Which is not right when you want to make your dream come true faster?ARemember what your dream is. BDont pay attention to the small dreams.CKeep telling yourself what you want every day. DDont let your dream

7、leave your heart.3To make your dream real, the first thing you must do is Ato remember what your dream is Bto decide what is the most importantCto learn something more useful and find new hobbies Dto get better exam results4Which of the following isnt mentioned in this passage?AYou may think youre n

8、ot good at some school subjects.BMaking your dreams real is lifes biggest challenge.CYou must never give up your dream.DListening to English more can help you realize your dream.BDifferent Tours in San FranciscoSan Francisco Wine Factory TourRunning time: February 1stApril 30thThis delicious tour go

9、es through the city on its way to Treasure Island where we will stop at the famous Wine Factory SF. Here you can enjoy 4 glasses of the best wine that San Francisco has to offer. (Included in ticket price)Duration(时长): 2 hourPrice: $90Back to the Fifties TourRunning time: August 16thAugust 31stThis

10、tour brings you back in time to one of San Franciscos most fantastic periodsthe 1950s. Enjoy fun history as we take you through San Francisco for a free taste of icecream.Duration: 2 hoursPrice: $90Halloween TourRunning time: October 10thOctober 31stJoin us to walk around the important historical pa

11、rt of the city, the guide will take you to some of the most exciting parts of San Francisco.Duration: one hour and 30 minutesPrice: $120Holiday Lights TourRunning time: December 10thDecember 23rdTake you to some of San Franciscos most interesting holiday scenes. Warm clothes are provided for you for

12、 free as you enjoy the holiday.Duration: one hour and 30 minutesPrice: $1505We can go on in March.AWine Factory Tour BHalloween TourCHoliday Lights Tour DBack to the Fifties Tour6What can tourists get for free on Holiday Lights Tour?AA potato. BA tomato. CWarm clothes. DIcecream.7How long will touri

13、sts stay in San Francisco on Halloween Tour?AMore than three hours. BMore than two hours.CLess than one hour. DMore than one hour.CPeople often ask me for suggestions about how to learn English. As for it, everyone is different. Ill share some of my experience. I once took a school year English cour

14、se in Wuhan University, but I mostly learned English on my own.One thing I can tell you is that, once youve started learning, you should try to think in English as much as you can. If you see something when youre riding your bike or walking down the street, just think about “How would I say them in

15、English？” At first, it might be with simple words or phrases, but later you should think about longer phrases and sentences. Now Im in America, and for most of the time, I would think in English and speak it directly, its amazing how much this helps.For several years after I started learning, I was

16、often afraid of talking with others in English because I didnt want to make mistakes. Finally I got it over. And while travelling in America, Id try to hang out with friends who couldnt speak Chinese, so that Id have no choice but to speak English. And I also decided that if I said something stupid

17、and other people laughed at me, then so be it. After that, my English started improving much more quickly.Besides, it may be a good idea to ask your American friends to look at the way youre writing, and give you some suggestions for improvement.8According to the writer, is a good way to improve you

18、r English.Athinking in English Blearning English grammarCwatching English films Dreading English book9The underlined phrase “get it over” in Paragraph 3 means “”in English.Astick to it Bdepend on it Covercome it Dunderstand it10To the writers surprise, his English improved quickly Ain the university

19、 Bin the middle school Cin China Din America11The best title for this passage should be AThe Importance of English BMy English Learning ExperienceCMy University Life DMy American FriendsDMount Everest is the highest mountain in the world. 12. Asia is home to all five of the worlds highest mountains.

20、 Mount Everests peak(山峰) is five and onehalf miles above sea level. That is very high!Many climbers have tried to climb to the peak of Mount Everest. The first people to reach the peak were Sir Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay. Since then, about 900 people have succeeded in climbing to Mount Everes

21、ts top.One of the most successful climbers is Erik Weihenmayer. Like all who try to climb this huge mountain, Erik faced strong winds, snow, and avalanches(雪崩). 13. After losing his sight at age 13, Erik began climbing at age 16. He has climbed the tallest mountains on five continents. Erik became t

22、he first blind person to reach the peak of Mount Everest.At the age of 32, Erik began his climb as part of a 19member team. 14. By using them, fellow climbers could quickly warn him of such things as a big drop on the right or a big stone on the left.15 He struggled through 100 mp. strong winds, sno

23、w, and avalanches. Because the air became thinner the higher Erik climbed, he wore an oxygen mask, as do many who climb high mountains. It took Erik about two and a half months to reach the top of this huge mountain.AThis mountain lies in Asia.BDuring his climb, Erik faced many dangers.CHis team wor

24、e bells so that he could follow during his climb.DErik used long climbing sticks to feel his way on the mountain.EHowever, what really made Eriks climb unbelievable is the fact that he is blind.二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。At the beginning of this term, my PE teacher

25、 suggested me that I should take part in the marathon(马拉松赛跑). I was very surprised because I was never a good runner. In order to 16 me, he said that if I took part in the race, I would get the highest mark for the terms PE class. Therefore, I decided to have a try because I had 17 to lose.I prepare

26、d for the race very 18 . I ran every day in the morning before school. And after school, I practiced running with many other runners on the sports ground. I even had the special diet(饮食) for athletes(运动员) because I heard that the special diet could 19 me to get good results.When the 20 of the marath

27、on arrived, I was very nervous. As usual, I got up in the morning, had my breakfast, and listened to some music. Then my father gave me a 21 to the sports ground, for the marathon race was going to take place there in an hour. All my family wished me good luck because they knew how 22 this race was

28、for me and how much effort I had put into its preparation.My competitors looked like athletes. I was 23 that I would be last. However, when I started to run, I thought only about the race. As I paid much attention to the race itself, I did not remember when I 24 the other runners. Suddenly I realize

29、d that I had come first. I was very happy when I won the race. From the experience, I learn that 25 always comes out of hard work.16A.punish Bhurt Cintroduce Dencourage17A.something Beverything Cnothing Danything18A.carefully Bshyly Cangrily Dsecretly19A.teach Bhelp Cexpect Dorder20A.day Bweek Cmont

30、h Dyear21A.hug Bshake Ckiss Dlift22A.easy Bimportant Ctraditional Dsilly23A.surprised Blucky Cafraid Dhappy24A.passed Bfollowed Ctouched Dpushed25A.feeling Bcompetition Csuccess Dinterest三、词汇应用(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。Many years ago there were no clocks and 26.(know) the ti

31、me was not so easy. Over the centuries people have 27.(develope) different ways of telling the time.About 3，500 28.(year) ago, the Egyptians made a sundial. It was smaller than the sun clock and could measure(测量) the time for half a day. On 29.(cloud) days or at night it was impossible to tell the time with a sun clock or a sundial.Water clocks were the 30.(one) clocks not to use the sun. The idea is simple. Water flows(流动) from one container(容器) to another. When the water reaches