高考英语二轮提优专训45分钟限时精练十.docx

高考英语二轮提优专训45分钟限时精练十.docx

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高考英语二轮提优专训45分钟限时精练十

45分钟限时精练（十）

注意事项:

1.答题前,考生务必将学校、班级、姓名写在密封线内。

2.请将选择题的答案根据老师批改需要填写在试卷第2页所附的答题栏内。

一、完形填空

　　Theconceptofsolitude（独处）inthedigitalworldisalmostnon-existent.Intheworldofdigitaltechnology,email,socialnetworkingandonlinevideogames,informationismeanttobe　1　.Solitudecanbehardtodiscoveronceithasbeengivenup.Inthisrespect,newtechnologieshave　2　ourculture.

Thedesiretobeconnectedhasbroughtsolitudetoa（n）　3　aswe’veknownit.Peoplehavebecomeso　4　intheworldofnetworksandconnectionsthatonecanoftenbecontactedevenifthey’drathernotbe.Todaywecantalk,text,email,chatandblog（写博客）,notonlyfromour　5　,butfromourmobilephonesaswell.

Mostdevelopednationshavebecome　6　ondigitaltechnologysimplybecausethey’vegrownaccustomedtoit,andatthispointnot　7　itwouldmakethemanoutsider.Also,manyjobsandcareersrequirepeopletobe　8　.Fromthispointofview,technologyhaschangedthecultureofwork.Beingreachablemightfeellikea　9　tothosewhomaynotwanttobeabletobecontactedatalltimes.

Isupposethepositivesideisthatsolitudeisstillpossibleforanyonewho　10　wantsit.Computerscanbeshutdownandmobilephonescanbeturnedoff.Theabilitytobe“connected”and“on”hasmany　11　,aswellasdisadvantages.Travellershaveendedup　12　onmountains,andmobilephoneshavesavedcountlesslives.Theycanalsomakepeoplefeel　13　andforcedtoanswerunwantedcallsor　14　tounwantedtexts.

Attitudestowardsourconnectednessasasociety　15　acrossgenerations.Somefindtoday’stechnologyagift.Othersconsideritacurse.Regardlessofanyone’sviewonthesubject,it’shardtoimaginewhatlifewouldbelikewithoutdailyadvancementsintechnology.

（　　）1.A.updated　B.received　C.shared　D.collected

（　　）2.A.respected　B.shaped　C.ignored　D.preserved

（　　）3.A.edge　B.stage　C.end　D.balance

（　　）4.A.sensitive　B.intelligent　C.considerate　D.reachable

（　　）5.A.media　B.computers　C.databases　D.monitors

（　　）6.A.bent　B.hard　C.keen　D.dependent

（　　）7.A.finding　B.using　C.protecting　D.changing

（　　）8.A.connected　B.trained　C.recommended　D.interested

（　　）9.A.pleasure　B.benefit　C.burden　D.disappointment

（　　）10.A.slightly　B.hardly　C.merely　D.really

（　　）11.A.aspects　B.weaknesses　C.advantages　D.exceptions

（　　）12.A.hidden　B.lost　C.relaxed　D.deserted

（　　）13.A.trapped　B.excited　C.confused　D.amused

（　　）14.A.turn　B.submit　C.object　D.reply

（　　）15.A.vary　B.arise　C.spread　D.exist

二、语法填空

TheBirthofModernPoetry

Whentalkingaboutpoetry,mostpeoplewillsaythatapoemisatextthathasrhythmandrhyme.FamousarethelinesbyWilliamBlake,　16　haveclearrhythmandrhyme.

Tiger,tiger,burningbright,

Intheforestofthenight.

　17　peoplewilladdthatpoemsmusthaveacertainform,withafixednumberoflinesandafixedrhymepattern,suchasasonnet（十四行诗）.Withrhyme,mostpeoplemean　18　rhymeofsoundofwordsattheendofthelines.Itisalsotruethatmuchoftheclassicalpoetrylookslikethat.Exceptforsomeshortsongsandpoems　19　（include）inhisplays,allofShakespeare’sgreatestpoemsaresonnets.

JohnMiltonwasoneofthefirstpoetswhostartedwritingpoemswithoutrhymeattheendofthelines.Hewroteotherpoemstoo,　20　heisfamousforhislongpoemswithoutrhyme.AfterMilton,almosteverypoethadahandatthiskindofpoetrythatwasfreeofrhyme.WordsworthandKeats　21　（write）somesuchpoems,butthatisnotwhat　22　arefamousfor.Thisstyleofpoetrybecameknown　23　freeverse.

Itwasnotuntilthetwentiethcenturythatmodernpoetrywas　24　（real）developed.Modernpoetswantedtobreakwithallthe　25　（tradition）formsofpoetry.Oneofthecharacteristicsofmodernpoetryisthatitusuallydoesnothaverhymeattheendofaline,anditisalsooftenaboutcommontopics.

16.　　　　　　17.　　　　　　18.　　　　　　19.　　　　　　20.　　　　

21.　　　　　　22.　　　　　　23.　　　　　　24.　　　　　　25.　　　　

三、阅读理解

A

　　Thepercentageofdistrictsthatrequireelementaryschoolstoteachphysicaleducationincreased,to93%lastyearfrom83%in2000.

Butjust4%ofelementaryschools,8%ofmiddleschoolsand2%ofhighschoolsprovidedphysicaleducationeachschoolday,asisrecommendedbythediseasecontrolagency.One-fifthofschoolsdidnotrequirephysicaleducationatall.

In2004,Congresspassedalawrequiringeachschooldistricttodevelopa“wellnesspolicy”topromotethestudents’healthbysettinggoalsfornutritioneducationandphysicalactivity.Thosepoliciesarejustnowtakingeffect,andsomeschooladministratorspredictthatthenextsurveywillshowmoremarkedimprovements.Someschoolshavesetouttoplacehealtheducationonthesamerequirementwithacademics.InLosAngelesCounty,SepulvedaMiddleSchoolhasbannedsoftdrinksandeliminatedunhealthysnacksfromtheschoolstore.Salad,fruitandyogurtarealwaysavailableinthecafeteria,saidPatriciaJ.Pelletier,theprincipal.

Nearlyanhourofphysicaleducationisrequireddaily,theschooloffersafter-hourstrainingindistancerunning,andithasstartedaclassonhealthycookingforparents.

“Ifkidsarehealthyandhavehealthylifestyles,they’regoingtobebetterstudents,”MsPelletiersaid.“They’regoingtobeinschool,andthey’regoingtobeconnectedwiththeteachersinabetterway.”

Thesurveyfoundthatnearlytwo-thirdsofschoolsprohibitedtobaccouseatallplaces,includingatoff-campusfunctions,upfrom46%in2000.Anotherfindingwasthattheproportionofstatesthatrequiremiddleschoolstoteachhumansexualitygrew,to59%from46%.

Thereportfoundavarietyofindicationsofhealthiercookinginschoolcafeterias.55%reportedthattheyhadremovedtheskinfrompoultrybeforecooking,upfrom40%,and46%nowuselow-fatcheeses,upfrom31%.But12%ofelementaryschools,19%ofmiddleschoolsand24%ofhighschoolsofferstudentsbrand-namefastfoodfrombusinesseslikePizzaHutandTacoBell.

（　　）26.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.HowtoChangeChildren’sEatingHabits

B.ImproveStudents’PhysicalHealthbyDevelopingTheirNutritionEducation

C.OnlyaLittlePercentageofStudentsAreTaughtPhysicalEducation

D.HealthyHabitsShouldBeTaughtinSchools

（　　）27.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmean?

A.Manyschoolshavesetupcleargoalsinstudents’physicaleducation.

B.Noneoftheschoolsignoretheimportanceofphysicaleducation.

C.Moreschoolsrequirephysicaleducationintheirdailyteaching.

D.Onlyafewschoolshavesatisfiedtheneedofthestudents’physicaleducation.

（　　）28.Toimprovethehealthofthestudents,theschoolshouldhave　　　　.

A.dailyexerciseformorethananhour

B.dailyexerciseandpropereatinghabits

C.goodhealthyeating

D.muchexercise

（　　）29.Whatexcitedusmostinthesurveyisthat　　　　.

A.mostschoolsforbadetobaccouseeverywhere

B.mostschoolshaverealizedtheimportanceofstudents’livingsurroundings

C.moreschoolshavesetasidedailyphysicalexerciseroutine

D.wellnesspolicyhastakeneffect

（　　）30.Fromthelastparagraph,wecaninferthat　　　　.

A.manyschoolstrytouselow-fatoil

B.manyschoolsofferstudentsbrand-namefastfood

C.healthiercookingwasprovidedtothestudents

D.morehighschoolsthanelementaryschoolsofferedfastfood

B

IwasnotquiteseventeenwhenIdecidedtojointheUSMarineCorps.Mymothertriedherbesttotalkmeoutofmydream,andthenfinallysignedthepapersthatwouldpermitmetoentertheservice.

Oneday,nearlytwoyearsafterthePhilippinesbecamemyhome,IwassummonedtotheofficeofLieutenant（海军上尉）ColonelBoyd.Heseemedtobeakindman,butIwasprettysurethathehadn’tcalledmeintopassthetimeofday.

Standingbeforehisdesk,Iwaitednervouslyashereadthroughsomepaperwork.Thenhelookedup.“Why,Private,haven’tyouwrittentoyourmotherformorethansixmonths?

”

Ifeltweakinmyknees.Hasitbeenthatlong?

Ithought.

“Ididn’thaveanythingtosay,Sir.”

LieutenantColonelBoydtoldmethatmymotherhadcontactedtheAmericanRedCross,whichinturncommunicatedwithmycommandingofficeraboutmyfailuretowrite.Thenheasked,“Doyouseethatdesk,Private?

”

“Yes,Sir.”

“Openthetopdrawerandyou’llfindsomepaperandapen.Sitdownrightthisminuteandfindsomethingtosaytoyourmother.”

“Yes,Sir.”

WhenIfinishedabriefletter,Istoodbeforehimagain.

“Private,I’morderingyoutofindsomethingtosaytoyourmotheratleastonceaweek.Doyouunderstand?

”Idid.

Somethirty-fiveyearslater,myagedmother’smentalconditionwasdeteriorating,andIwasforcedtoplaceherinaconvalescenthome（疗养所）.AsIwentthroughherbelongings,Ibeganinspectingthecontentsofanoldcedarchest.Atthebottom,tiedwithabrightredribbon,Ifoundabundleofletters.

TheywerethelettersIhadbeenorderedtowritefromthePhilippines.Isatonthefloorofherapartmentthatafternoonreadingeachone,tearsstreamingdownmycheeks.Inowrealizedhowdeeply,asayoungman,hadupsetherbymylackofconsideration.

ThelessonIlearnedmayhavebeentoolatetohelpmymother,butit’sstilldonemegood.ThesedaysIdon’tneedacommandingofficerstandingovermetowritetomylovedonesonaregularbasis.

（　　）31.WhenthewriterdecidedtojointheUSMarineCorps,hismother　　　　.

A.feltveryhappy

B.didnotagreewithhimattheverybeginning

C.thoughthewasdreaming

D.permittedhimtoentertheservice

（　　）32.“Hehadn’tcalledmeintopassthetimeofday”meansthat“　　　　”.

A.hewastoobusytohave