高中英语必修2 Unit4综合检测卷.docx
《高中英语必修2 Unit4综合检测卷.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《高中英语必修2 Unit4综合检测卷.docx(17页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
![高中英语必修2 Unit4综合检测卷.docx](https://file1.bdocx.com/fileroot1/2023-6/18/c3fd276a-71ff-4946-9534-23048aa4dbe3/c3fd276a-71ff-4946-9534-23048aa4dbe31.gif)
高中英语必修2Unit4综合检测卷
名师名题:
Unit4综合检测卷
(时间:
100分钟;满分:
120分)
Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1.Weweredisappointed______thattheresultwasn'tthesameaswethought.
A.tofind B.find
C.findingD.found
2.Everyoneadmiredtheway________hedealtwiththeproblem.
A.whichB.withwhich
C.inthatD.that
3.Theyoungcouplearetryingtosaveasmuchaspossible________theycanaffordaflatbytheendofnextyear.
A.sothatB.eventhough
C.incaseD.asif
4.Theboss________theworkdonesofarandseemedquitepleased.
A.operatedB.expected
C.exploredD.inspected
5.—Willyoubeabletogetmeatickettotheconcert?
—________.Iwon'tletyoudown.
A.ThinknothingofitB.Nevermind
C.NoproblemD.Noway
6.Theydowhattheycanto________theoldmuseum________.
A.stop;fromdestroying
B.protect;fromdestroying
C.prevent;frombeingdestroyed
D.keep;beingdestroyed
7.Haveyoufoundouttheexactreasonwhythedinosaur________manyyearsago?
A.dieddownB.diedout
C.diedfromD.diedof
8.—Didyouenjoyyourselflastnight?
—Yes,it'sveryniceofyou.Iappreciated______toyourbirthday.
A.tobeinvitedB.tohaveinvited
C.havinginvitedD.beinginvited
9.I'mnothavingmuch________incommunicatingwithhimatthemoment,butIknowheis________successasapoet.
A.success;aB.succeed;the
C.successful;/D.asuccess;a
10.We'rejusttryingtoreachapoint________bothsideswillsitdowntogetherandtalk.
A.whereB.that
C.whenD.which
11.Weareconcernedabouttheweatherbecauseit________whatwewearandevenhowwefeel.
A.benefitsB.guides
C.affectsD.causes
12.Moreattentionshouldbepaid________goodhabitsofreadingcarefully.
A.forformingB.toform
C.toformingD.informing
13.Atthe________ofbadsurroundings,theyhavetocrosstheriveronlybymovingonarope.
A.mercyB.fortune
C.controlD.master
14.Thosewhowerethevictims(受害者)inthebusattack________26people,________8injured.
A.include;containingB.include;including
C.contain;containingD.contain;including
15.Hedidn'tattendthemeetingfor______reason.
A.certainB.some
C.anyD.many
Ⅱ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
ManytimesmyfriendJunewouldsay,“IfIeverget__16__,I'mmovingintoabiggerapartmentandgettingacompletelynew__17__.”Iwouldlistenandthink,“dreamon,myfriend.”Buttoeveryone's__18__,afewyearsagoJunedidcomeintoahugeinheritance.
Juneisagreatbelieverinmaking__19__,soIwasn'tsurprisedtofindherwritingdownallthewaysshewould__20__hernewwealth.Afterhearingthesechangesforsometime,Isaidtoher,“Itisn'tnecessarytospendallyour__21__atonce.”“Iknow,Iknow,”sheansweredwithalittleof__22__.
Afewdayslater,Junecalled.“I'vedecided__23__Iwanttousemyinheritance,”shesaid.“Canyou__24__?
Iwanttoseewhatyouthink.”
Thiswasn'tsomethingI__25__lookedforwardto,butwehadbeen__26__foralongtime.SoIwouldgoandkeepmy__27__shut,nomatterhowthelistread.
Aswesatdrinkingcoffee,Junespreadasheetof__28__onthetable.Therewasonlyoneword:
CHARITIES.
Shesaid,“Itwasalittlehardto__29__onthecharities.ButsinceI'vealwayswantedtohelpchildren,I'mgivingtothosethatIfeelwillcarryoutmy__30__.”
I__31__,“Butwhataboutthatbigapartmentyoualwayshopedtohave?
”
“Itdoesn'tseemas__32__anymore,”sheansweredwithasmile.
ThenJune__33__herhand,andIcouldseeafewwordswrittenattheverybottomofthepage.Pointingwithmy__34__,Iasked,“What'sthis?
”
“Oh!
”shesaid,blushingabrightpink.“Justsomethingforme.”
Leaningforwardtoreadthesmallprint,Iburstintopealsof__35__.Junehadwritten:
Andonenewwardrobe.
16.A.wiseB.fat
C.richD.healthy
17.A.tableB.wardrobe
C.bookshelfD.chair
18.A.sorrowB.disappointment
C.surpriseD.delight
19.A.promisesB.preparations
C.plansD.lists
20.A.handoutB.giveaway
C.dealwithD.bringin
21.A.goodsB.inheritance
C.possessionD.money
22.A.joyB.pride
C.angerD.excitement
23.A.ifB.whether
C.whenD.how
24.A.turnoverB.getover
C.takeoverD.comeover
25.A.especiallyB.really
C.exactlyD.surely
26.A.classmatesB.colleagues
C.friendsD.neighbors
27.A.fallB.open
C.wideD.mouth
28.A.clothB.paper
C.glassD.wood
29.A.actB.decide
C.insistD.rely
30.A.testsB.experiments
C.tasksD.wishes
31.A.whisperedB.wondered
C.stoppedD.interrupted
32.A.interestingB.necessary
C.importantD.comfortable
33.A.washedB.moved
C.heldD.waved
34.A.knifeB.pen
C.fingerD.chopstick
35.A.angerB.tears
C.songD.laughter
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Rushhourtrafficisaprobleminmanybigcitiesaroundtheworld.Commuters(通勤者)rushtoandfromtheirjobsincars,buses,subways,trains,andevenonbicycles.LargecitiesintheUnitedStateshavetworushhours-oneinthemorningandoneintheevening.Butincitiesinotherpartsoftheworld,therearefourrushhours.InAthensandRome,forexample,manyworkersgohomeforlunchandanap.Afterthismiddaybreak,theyrushbacktotheirjobsandworkforafewmorehours.
InTokyo,there'sabigrushhourunderground.MostofthepeopleinTokyotakethesubways.Thetrainsareverycrowded.Subwayemployeescalledpackerswearwhiteglovesandhelppackthecommutersintothetrainswhenthedoorsplace.Theymakesurethatallpurses,briefcases,clothes,andhandsareinsidethetrains.
InSeoul,manycommutersprefertotaketaxistogettowork,Tohailacab,manypeoplestandatcrossroadsandraisetwofingers.Thismeansthey'llpaythecabdriverdoubletheusualfare.Somepeopleevenraisethreefingers!
They'llpayTHREEtimesthenormalrate.
StreetsinRomeareverycrowdedwithautomobilesandmopeds(摩托自行车)duringrushhours.Thecitycan'tmakeitsstreetswider,anditcan'tbuildnewhighways,becauseitdoesn'twanttodisturbmanyhistoricsitesinthecity,suchastheForumandtheColosseum.Ittookthecityfifteenyearstoconstructanewsubwaysystem.Constructionhadtostopeverytimeworkersfoundoldartifactsanddiscoveredplacesofinteresttoarchaeologists(考古学家).
Inmanybigcities,therearespeciallanesonhighwaysforcarpools.Thesearegroupsofthreeormorepeoplewhodrivertoandfromworktogether.Theysharethecostsofgasandparkingandtaketurnsdrivingintothecity.
Gettingtoworkandgettinghomecanbedifficultinmanyplacesaroundtheworld.Rushhourtrafficseemstobeauniversalproblem.
36.Bigcitieshavetrafficproblemsduringrushhoursbecausethereare________.
A.speciallanesonhighways
B.manycommuters
C.fourrushhours
D.manycarsonthestreet
37.MostofcommutersinTokyo________.
A.takesubwaytrainstowork
B.arepackers
C.taketaxistowork
D.carrybriefcasestowork
38.To“hailacab”meansto________.
A.paydoublethenormalrate
B.trytogetacab
C.prefertotaketaxis
D.tostandatcrossroads
39.WhydidittakealongtimetobuildasubwaysysteminRome?
A.Becausethestreetswereverycrowded.
B.Becausetherearemanyhistoricsites.
C.Becausetheworkersdiscoveredmanyartifactsandplacesofinterest.
D.Becausethetrafficalwaysstoppedtheconstruction.
B
Believeitornot,opticalillusion(错觉)cancuthighwaycrashes.Japanisacaseinpoint.Ithasreducedautomobilecrashesonsomeroadsbynearly75%usingasimpleopticalillusion.Bentstripes,calledchevrons(人字形),paintedontheroadsmakedriversthinkthattheyaredrivingfasterthantheyreallyare,andthusdriversslowdown.
NowtheAmericanAutomobileAssociationFoundationforTrafficSafetyinWashingtonD.C.isplanningtorepeatJapan'ssuccess.Startingnextyear,theFoundationwillpaintchevronsandotherpatternsofstripesonselectedroadsaroundthecountrytotesthowwellthepatternsreducehighwaycrashes.
Excessivespeedplaysamajorroleinasmuchasonefifthofallfataltrafficaccidents,accordingtotheFoundation.Tohelpreducethoseaccidents,theFoundationwillconductitstestsinareaswherespeed-relatedhazards(危险)arethegreatest-curves,exitslopes,trafficcircles,andbridges.
Somestudiessuggestthatstraight,horizontalbarspaintedacrossroadscanatfirstcuttheaveragespeedofdriversinhalf.
However,trafficoftenreturnstofullspeedwithinmonthsasdriversbecomeusedtoseeingthepaintedbar.
Chevron,scientistssay,notonlygivedrivestheimpressionthattheyaredrivingfasterthantheyreallyarebutalsomakealaneappeartobenarrower.Theresultisalongerlastingreductioninhighwayspeedandthenumberoftrafficaccidents.
40.Thepassagemainlydiscusses________.
A.anewwayofhighwayspeedcontrol
B.anewpatternforpaintinghighways
C.anewapproachtotrainingdrivers
D.anewtypeofopticalillusion
41.Onroadspaintedwithchevrons,driverstendtofeel________.
A.theyshouldavoidspeed-relatedhazards
B.theyaredrivinginthewronglane
C.theyshouldslowdowntheirspeed
D.theyareapproachingthespeedlimit
42.TheAmericanAutomobileAssociationFoundationforTrafficSafetyplansto________.
A.tryouttheJapanesemethodincertainareas
B.changetheroadsignsacrossthecountry
C.replacestraight,horizontalbarswithchevrons
D.repeattheJapaneseroadpatterns
43.Theadvantageofchevronsoverstraight,horizontalbarsisthattheformer________.
A.cankeepdriversawake
B.cancutroadaccidentsinhalf
C.willhavealongereffectondrivers
D.willlookmoreattractive
C
Wildlifefacesthreats(威胁)fromhabitatdestruction,pollution,andotherhumanactions.Althoughprotectingwildlifemayseemtoohardattimes,evensmallactionsinyourownneighbourhoodcanhelpprotectmanydifferentanimals.Herearesometipsonhowtoprotectwildlifethroughsmallactions.
1.Createwildlifefriendlyareasinyourbackyard.
Whentryingtomake