中考英语人教版第三轮 中考题型实战 考点跟踪突破43任务型阅读.docx

中考英语人教版第三轮 中考题型实战 考点跟踪突破43任务型阅读.docx

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中考英语人教版第三轮中考题型实战考点跟踪突破43任务型阅读

考点跟踪突破43　任务型阅读

训练一　判断型与还原型

A（导学号：

38122284）（2016，成都）

阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。

正确的写“A”，错误的写“B”。

Teethareveryimportantforourhealth.Theywillbeourlifelongfriends.Soweshouldlearntoprotectthemataveryyoungage.Herearesometips：

First，weshouldeatright.

*Don'teattoomuchcandyordrinktoomuchcola，orourteethwillgobadeasily.

*Havemorecheese，milkandyogurttomaketeethstrong.

*Eatmorevegetablesandfruitstohelpcleanteeth.

Second，weshouldkeepthesenumbersinmind.

*2/Day　　　Brushyourteethatleasttwiceaday：

inthemorningandbeforebedtime.

*23MinutesBrushforatleasttwotothreeminuteseverytime.

*3MonthsGetanewtoothbrusheverythreemonths.

*6MonthsGotothedentisteverysixmonthsforacheckup.

（B）1.We'retooyoung，soweneedn'tstartprotectingourteeth.

（A）2.Cheese，milkandyogurtcankeepourteethstrong.

（B）3.Weshouldn'tbrushourteethafterlunch.

（B）4.Wecanbrushourteethforonlyoneminuteeachtime.

（A）5.Atleastfourtoothbrushesshouldbeusedinayear.

B（导学号：

38122285）（2016，吉林）

Therearesomefamousbuildingsintheworld.Everyonecanrecognize（认出）themwiththeirimaginations.Forexample，whenyouseeapictureofasportsstadium（体育场）thatremindsyouofabird'snest，youprobablyknowitistheOlympicstadiuminBeijing.

Infact，otherbuildingscanberecognizedmoreeasily.Theshapeofthebuildingshowstheobjectspeoplecanseeinside.InGuizhou，China，peoplecanvisittheMeitanTeaMuseum，builtintheshapeofabigteapot.Fromfaraway，theteapotshapedmuseumlookslikesomekindofhugeworkofart.Butasonegetscloser，thewindowsmakeitclearthatthisisabuilding.

PeoplewhoareinterestedinguitarsmightwanttovisittheGuitarMuseuminTennessee，USA.Thebuildingisshapedlikeaguitar.Inside，visitorscanseeallkindsofguitarsandlearnaboutfamousguitarplayers.

Oneofthenewestfunnyshapedmuseumsisapottery（陶器）museuminKorea.Thismuseum，builtin2011，isshapedjustlikeatraditionalKoreanpot.Alongwithseeingexamplesofpotsandtoolsusedformakingpotsinthemuseum，visitorscantrytomaketheirownpotsthere.

根据短文内容，判断下列各句正（T）、误（F）。

（T）1.Peoplecanrecognizesomefamousbuildingswiththeirimaginations.

（F）2.Accordingtothecolorsofsomebuildings，wecanguesswhatobjectsareinside.

（F）3.TheMeitanTeaMuseumlookslikeahugecupwithwindows.

（F）4.Ifyouareinterestedinguitarplayers，youcanvisitthemuseuminChina.

（T）5.YoucantrytomakeyourownpotsinthepotterymuseuminKorea.

C（导学号：

38122286）（2016，乌鲁木齐）

根据文章内容，判断文后句子的正确（T）与错误（F）。

We'veseen3Dfilms，3DTVsandsoon.Theyaresointerestingthatyoungpeopleliketowatchthemverymuch.Haveyoueverreadabout3Dnewspapers？

ThatwaswhattheBelgian（比利时的）newspaper，LaDerniereHeure，triedtodoforitsreaders.ThiswasEurope'sfirst3Dnewspaper.

Ittooktheteamtwomonthstomakethe3Dnewspaper.Theteamprinted115，000copiesofthespecialeditionofLaDerniereHeure.Itwasmorethantheusualnumberoftheprintedcopies.

Eachofthesenewspaperscamewithapairoffree3Dglasses.Allthephotosandadsinthenewspaperwerein3Dandthetestwasthesameasusual.Readerscouldgetthebestresultbyholdingthepaper50cmsawayfromtheeyes.Infact，ifpeopledon'twearthe3Dglasses，thenewspaperwillbeterribletoreadbecausetheimages（图像）arenotclear.

Manyreaderstriedtobuythiskindofnewspaper.Infact，someofthemboughtitjustforfun.Thepublishers（出版商）hadnoplanstocontinueitbecauseitcosttoomuch.

（T）1.Thenameofthefirst3DnewspaperisLaDerniereHeure.

（F）2.Theteamprinted11，500copiesofthenewspaper，morethantheusualcopies.

（T）3.Youcanseethephotosinthisnewspaperclearlywith3Dglasses.

（F）4.Afewreaderstriedtobuythiskindofnewspaperbecauseitwasexpensive.

（F）5.Thewriterissurethat3Dnewspaperswilltakethecommonnewspapers'place.

D（导学号：

38122287）（2016，北京）

阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

每个选项只能用一次。

TipsforWritingBetterArticles

Manyofusdon'tspendalotoftimeimprovingourwritingskills.Thiscanbeaproblemwhenwehandinourarticles.Goodwritingskillswillhelpusimproveourgradesandbenefituslaterinlife.1.__B__．

Makegoodwordchoices.Whenwe'renotsurewhichwordistherightoneforasentence，lookitupinadictionary.Manyofuschoosewordsinahurryanddon'ttakethetimetodecideifthey'reproper.2.__E__．

Checkfacts.Ifwewantpeopletobelievewhatwewrite，wemustmakesureourfactsaretrue.Weshouldusedependablefacts.

Rewrite.Acommonproblemisthatwedon'tliketorewrite.Infact，rewritingisthebestwaytofindoutandcorrectsomemistakes，likegrammarandspellingmistakes.3.__C__，thoughittakesmoretimeandmorework.

Readaloud.Sometimesit'seasiertofindproblemswithspelling，wordusage，andgrammarwhenwereadaloud.Readingaloudhelpsusnotonlyfindoutourproblemsbutalsodevelopourwriting.

4．__A__．Preparingalistisnecessaryforwritingagoodarticle.Suchalistincludes：

Isthereapropertitle？

Haveweexplainedeverypoint？

Areallthepartsofthearticleincluded？

Thiscanhelpustomakesurethatwehavecoveredeverything.

5．__D__．Butwithafewsimplesteps，wecanimproveourwritingskillsandlearnhowtowritebetterarticles.

A．Preparealist

B．Thefollowingtipscanbehelpful

C．Rewritingmakesourwritingbetter

D．Itisnoteasytobecomeabetterwriter

E．Goodwordchoicesarenecessaryforgoodwriting

E（导学号：

38122288）（2016，吉林）

Manypeoplesaythattheyareworkingtoomanyhours.1.__D__Theycan'ttakecareofthingsathome.Theydon'thavetimetorelax.

2．__B__InFrance，peoplespendabout1，646hoursayearatwork.InJapan，however，peopleworkabout2，159hoursayear.ThatmeansaJapaneseemployee（员工）works513morehoursayearthanaFrenchone.Thatismorethan12weeks，orthreemonths，ofextra（额外的）work!

3．__E__Somepeopleworkextrahoursbecausetheywanttomakemoremoney.However，manycompaniesdon'tpayovertime.Theiremployeesdon'tgetextrapayforextrawork.Thesepeopleworkextrahoursbecausetheythinkit'stheirduty.Somepeopleareafraidtheywilllosetheirjobsiftheydon'tworkextrahours.

4．__C__InFrance，peoplegetfiveweeksofpaidvacation.InGermany，theygetfromfourtosixweeks.IntheUnitedStates，twoweeksofvacationistheaverage（平均）．InonestudyinGreatBritain，fewerthanhalfoftheworkersranoutofalltheirvacationdays.5.__A__Ifthatistrue，therewillbealotofdullpeopleintheworld.

根据短文内容，将方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。

（每个选项只能用一次）

A．InEnglish，peoplesay，“AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.”

B．Workhoursaredifferentfromonecountrytoanother.

C．Manypeoplesaythattheirvacationsaretooshort.

D．Theydon'thaveenoughtimewiththeirfamilies.

E．Whydopeopleworksomanyhours?

F（导学号：

38122289）（2016，福州）

阅读下面短文，把A～D四个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确，然后完成第5小题。

Whatcanyoumakewithpiecesofpaper？

LookatChenYiyan'sworks！

The14yearoldhasorigami（折纸）talentatHangzhouEntelForeignLanguageSchool，Zhejiang.1.__C__Buthewasn'tbornwiththistalent.

WhenChenwasafourthgrader，hefoundhisbrother'spaperfoldingbook.2.__D__Followingthe50stepsshowninthebook，hemadehisfirstwork，apaperpeacock，withintwohours.Sincethen，hehasreadmanybooksaboutorigamiandpracticesinhissparetime.Sofar，his“fantasyworld”hasmanymembers，suchasmonstersandrobots.Andhemadehisfavoriteworklastyear.3.__A__

Chenusedtofold（折叠）paperhimselfuntilhemetChenChangnan，aneighthgraderathisschool，whoalsolovesorigami.Theysetupapaperfoldingclublastyear.Withsupportfromschool，theyhostapaperfoldingclasseveryWednesdayafternoon.Theclubsoonattractedpeople.Nowithasmorethan20members.4.__B__OnFebruary14th，theclubalsoheldaspeechforthekidsinWenzhouChildren'sLibrary.

“It'sreallyexcitingtodevelopmyhobbyandshareitwithothersatthesametime，”saidChen.“Ihopemoreandmorepeoplegettoknoworigamiandlovethisart.”

A．It'sapaperdragonthatinvolved（包含）almost2，000steps.

B．Theyshowtheirworksandteachstudentshowtofold.

C．Hehasfoldeda“kingdom”withhishands.

D．Itgothiminterestedinorigami.

5．Thepassagemainlytellsus__C__．

A．apaperfoldingclub

B．howtofoldpaper

C．astudentwithorigamitalent

D．howtodevelophobbies

训练二　完成表格与句子型

A（导学号：

38122290）（2016，天津）

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。

SteveJobswasbornon24thFebruary1955inSanFrancisco，California.Asachild，heoftenworkedwithhisfatherorelectronics.

Inhighschool，hemetBillFernandezandSteveWozniak（or“Woz”）．WozandBillshowedJobsacomputerboardthattheywerebuildingatthetime.Jobswasveryinterestedinit.

Afterhighschool，JobswenttooneofthebestcollegesinOregon.However，hedroppedoutonlyafterafewmonths.Inthemeantime，WozworkedforHewlettPackard，butfoundtimetobuildhisowncomputer.WhenJobssawwhatWozhaddone，hecouldimaginethatpeoplewouldneeditverymuch.

Together，theysetupacompanycalledApple.AppleComputerbecameabigsuccess，andthismadeJobsarichman.Unfortunately，Jobs'spersonality（性格）madehimverydifficulttoworkwith.HeleftAppletosetupanothercompany.Soon，Applestartedtodobadly.JobsreturnedtoAppleandhelpedmakethecompanysuccessfulagain.

BackatApple，Jobswasresponsible（负责）forthedevelopmentoftheiMac，iTunes，iPod，iPhoneandiPad.

In2003，Jobsgotveryillanddiedon5thOctober2011.

1．WhenJobswasinhighschool，WozandBillshowedhima_computer_boardthattheywerebuilding.

2．WhenWozworkedforHewlettPackard，hefoundtimetobuild_his_own_computer．

3．JobsandWozsetupa_companycalledApple.

4．JobsleftApplebecausehewas_ver