中考英语总复习 第三轮 中考题型实战 考点跟踪突破46 任务型阅读.docx

中考英语总复习 第三轮 中考题型实战 考点跟踪突破46 任务型阅读.docx

《中考英语总复习 第三轮 中考题型实战 考点跟踪突破46 任务型阅读.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《中考英语总复习 第三轮 中考题型实战 考点跟踪突破46 任务型阅读.docx（9页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

中考英语总复习第三轮中考题型实战考点跟踪突破46任务型阅读

考点跟踪突破46　任务型阅读

训练一

A（2015，资阳）

Twoyearsago，asmalltowninChanghuastartedtogrowhealthyrice.Thehealthyricewasnotgrownbyfarmersbutbythestudentsfromasmallprimaryschoolofonlyaboutfiftypeople.

Theideaofgrowingricecamefromtheschoolteachers.Whenmakingteachingplans，theteachersdecidedtoteachstudentshowtogrowhealthyriceonschoolland.Theywantedthestudentstogetclosertothelandwhendoingthericefarmingoutsidetheclassroom.

What'sbetter，theschoolmademoneyfromsellingthericeandgivingfarmingclassestothepublic.Withthemoney，theschoolcouldhelpthestudentswhowishedtogotoforeigncountriessomeday.Todaythedreamisbecomingreal—thestudentsareflyingtoJapantosharetheirspecialfarmingexperience，andhavefunoverthere，ofcourse！

“Weallfeelveryproudthatevenstudentsfromasmalltowncanmakethemselvesseenintheworld，”saidoneoftheteachers.

阅读上面短文并回答问题，请注意词数要求。

1．Whendidthestudentsbegintogrowrice？

（Nomorethan3words）

Two_years_ago.

2．Whodecidedtogrowrice？

（Nomorethan2words）

The_teachers.

3．Whywasthedecisionmade？

（Nomorethan10words）

To_make_students_get_closer_to_the_land./They_wanted_the_students_to_get_closer_to_the_land.

4．Wherewasthericegrown？

（Nomorethan3words）

On_school_land.

5．Whatdidthestudentsdowiththemoneyfromsellingtherice？

（Nomorethan4words）

They_flew_to_Japan./_They_went_to_Japan./_They_visited_Japan./They_went_abroad.

B（2015，沈阳）

OnedayasIwassittinginacoffeeshop，Inoticedagirlworkingonherlaptop.Twopeople（A）passedbyandaccidentallyknockedoverherdrink.Toavoidtheembarrassment（困窘），thegirlpretended（假装）that（B）____hadhappenedandcontinuedworkingonhercomputer.

ThisremindedmethatbothinChinaandBritain，whensomethingstrangehappensaroundyouorwhenyouareinanembarrassingsituation，（C）people_tend（倾向于）to_use_this_common_way_to_not_catch_other_people's_attention.

Alotofthetime，Britonsuseselfdepreciatinghumor（自嘲式的幽默）．ThisisawellknownBritishcharacteristic.Forexample，imaginewalking（D）____yourfriendsandyoufallover.Yourfriendmayjustsay（E）“旅途愉快！

”Oryoumayjustlaughabouthowclumsy（笨拙的）youare.FormanyBritons，makingfunofyourselfisawayofshowingyourstrengthofcharacter.

Also，Britishareconsideratewhenitcomestoembarrassingothers.Forexample，students（F）usuallyhaveabirthdaypartyeveryyear.Soduringtheschoolday，astudentwillgiveoutinvitationstotheclass.Ifonepersondoesn'tgetaninvitation，buttherestoftheclassdoes，heorshewillfeelembarrassed.Toavoidit，it'scommonforstudentstoeveninvitepeoplewhoaren't（G）theirfriends.

1．写出文中画线部分（A）和（F）的同义词或近义词：

walked　　often

2．在文中（B）和（D）的空白处填入适当的单词：

nothing　　with

3．将文中画线部分（C）改写为：

peopletendtousethiscommonwaysothatotherpeoplewon'tnoticeit.

4．将文中画线部分（E）译成英语：

Have_a_nice_trip!

5．文中画线部分（G）指代的是：

students'

C（2016，郴州）

Onceuponatime，intheforesttherelivedababyelephant，whohadnofriends.Noneoftheanimalswantedtobehisfriendbecausehewastoolarge.

Oneday，awildfirehappenedintheforest.Theanimalsrantosaferplaces.Thedrytreescaughtfireandthefirewassuretogoallaroundtheforest.Thebabyelephantrantothenearestriver，collectedmuchwaterinhistrunk（象鼻）andrushedtotheburningtrees.Hesprayed（喷）thewateronthefire.Finally，heputoutthefire.

Later，whilehewasrestingafterthehardjob，alltheanimalsandbirdscametohimandexpressedtheirthanksforhiskindhelpintime.Theywerenowreadytoregardhimastheirgoodfriendandtheirhero.Theysaid，“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.”

Thebabyelephantwashappytogetsomanyfriendsandplayedgameswiththem.Hewalkedthroughtheforest，carryingseveralsmallanimalsandbirdsonhisback.

根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

1．Whydidthebabyelephanthavenofriendsatfirst?

Because_he_was_too_large.

2．Wheredidthewildfirehappen?

In_the_forest.

3．Whoputoutthefireintheend?

The_baby_elephant.

4．Atlast，didalltheotheranimalsregardthebabyelephantasagoodfriend?

Yes，they_did.

5．Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A_friend_in_need_is_a_friend_indeed.

D（2014，达州）

Whatwillourworldbelikein2020?

Maybenooneknows.Becauseweneverknowwhatwillhappeninthefuture.Butit'sveryinterestingtomakesomepredictions.Herearesomeexcitingpredictions.

Languages

Englishshouldstillbethemostpopularlanguage，butChineseshouldbethesecond.Now，manyforeignpeoplearestudyingChinese__A__theirsecondlanguage.

Water

①Water_will_become_as_expensive_as_oil_because_many_rivers_will_disappear.Wewillhavetosavewaterandpaymoreforcleanwater.

EducationandScience

Studentswon'tgotoschool.Theywillstayathomeandstudyonline.Studentsfromallovertheworldmaystudytogether__B__theInternet.Wemayeatmoregenetically（转基因）modifiedfood.Andmorerobotswillbearoundus.②Lots_of_danger_housework_will_be_done_by_them.

Living

Peoplewillliveandworkunderthesea.Perhapstherewillbebigtowns，factoriesandfarmsunderthesea，too.Everyonewillcarryapocketcomputer.③computer，the，answers，will，all，the，to，their，people，problems，give.Everyonewillhavetelephonesinthepockets，too，andtheywillbeabletotalktotheirfriendsallovertheworld.

任务一：

请在文中A、B两处的横线上填入适当的单词。

（每空一词）

1．A.as　　B．on

任务二：

请将文中①处句子译成汉语。

2．许多河流将消失，水将会和石油一样贵。

任务三：

请将文中②处画线句中的一个单词的错误用法找出，并改正在横线上。

3．danger改为dangerous。

任务四：

请将文中③处的斜体单词连成句子。

4．The_computer_will_give_people_the_answers_to_all_their_problems.或：

The_computer_will_give_people_all_the_answers_to_their_problems.

任务五：

5.Thepassageismainlytalkingabout__C__．

A．educationandscience

B．theschoollife

C．thelifeinthefuture

D．themostpopularlanguage

E（2016，恩施）

The31stOlympicGameswillbehostedinRiodeJanerio（里约热内卢），Brazilthisyear.ItwilllastfromAugust5thtoAugust21st.IamleavingforBraziltobeavolunteertoservetheGames.

Doyouknow①？

Firstly，IwanttopracticemyoralEnglish.IhavelearnedEnglishforabouteightyearsandIhavemadeonlyafewpenpalsbysendingemailsinEnglish，butIhaven'treallytalkedwithnativespeakers.Iamlookingforwardtheday②．IalsowanttoshowtheworldthatweChinesecareaboutwhathappensaroundus.Wearefriendlyandopen，andweareonememberofthelivingspace.Atlast，IhopethepeopleallovertheworldacceptthefactthatChinaishelpfultointernationalevents.

WhatwillIdotobeavolunteerinBrazilOlympicGames？

I'll_do_all_I_can_to_help_the_players，suchasshowingthemtheway，takingcareoftheirluggage，keepingthetrafficorderandsoon.I'llalsointroduceChinatothem，ourachievements，ourkindnessandourwishestomakefriendswithotherpeople.

Ican'twaittoflytoBrazilandIhopethatyoucanjoinme.

1．从A、B、C中为①②处选出恰当的选项，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。

A．whenIcanspeakEnglishwiththemfacetoface

B．howIcanbecomeavolunteerinBrazilOlympicGames

C．whyIwanttobecomeavolunteerinBrazilOlympicGames

①__C__　②__A__

2．Wheredoesthewritercomefrom?

The_writer_comes_from_China.

3．请将文中划线部分“I'lldoallIcantohelptheplayers”翻译成汉语。

我将尽我所能去帮助运动员。

4．根据文中内容，判断正、误。

正确写T，错误写F。

（　F　）ThewriterwillgotoBraziltocompeteintheOlympicGames.

5．找出文中的主题句。

I'm_leaving_for_Brazil_to_be_a_volunteer_to_serve_the_Games._

训练二

A（2015，自贡）

Whatdoesanelephantneverdo？

Anelephantnevereatsmeat.Anelephantalwayseats①p____anditeatsalot.Iteatsforaboutsixteenhoursaday，usuallyatnight.Whenit'sveryhot，aroundmidday，itgetstogetherwithotherelephantsandsleepsforafewhours.Itusuallysleepsonitsfeet.Aftersunset，itstartstowalktolookforwater.Anelephantsometimeswalksforfiftymilestofindwaterandgoeswithoutwaterforthreedays.

Anelephantshowsfeelings.②____Itishappytoseeafriend.Ittakescareofasickelephant.Wheanelephantdies，alltheotherelephantsaresad.

Theybury（埋葬）theelephantinthegroundwiththeirtusks（獠牙）．Theyusuallydon'tleavethatplaceforthreedays.Whenelephantstravel，theyalwaysstopwhentheycometotheplacewhereafriendisundertheground.Elephantshavegreatmemories!

请根据各小题后的要求完成每小题。

1．请根据首字母提示补全①处单词。

plants

2．请结合上下文选出能填入②处的句子。

__B__

A．Iteatsanditsleeps.

B．Itlaughsanditcries.

C．Ittravelsanditstops.

3．Howmanyhoursdoesanelephanteatforaday？

（three/words）About_sixteen_hours.

4．Howdoesanelephantsleep？

（threewords）On_its_feet.

5．Howdotheelephantsburyadeadelephant？

（twowords）With_tusks.

B（2016，海南）

Nickandhisfriendsweretalkingaboutthingsthatcanbringthemluck.“Ihavealuckyredpen，”saidAndy.“Ihavealuckycoin，”saidPeter.“EverytimeItakeatest，Icarrymyluckycoin.”Nickthoughtforamoment，andsaid，“Mybluesocks.”“Bluesocks？

”theboysweresurprisedandaskedtogether.Nicksaidthateverytimeheworehisbluesockstoschoolbeforeatest，hegotagoodmark.

ThenextdayNickhadaChinesetest.Hewassadbecausehecouldn'tfindhisbluesocks.“Mom！

”shoutedNick.“Wherearemybluesocks？

IhaveaChinesetesttoday，andIneedtowearthem.”

“Don'tbesilly，”Nick'smomsaid.“Theyneedtobewashed.”“WhenIwearthem，Igetagoodgrade.”Nicksaid.

“Didyouprepareforyourtest？

”askedMom.

“Yes.”

“Thendon'tworryaboutit．Justdoyourbest.”Momencouraged.

Afewdayslater，Nick'steachertoldhimthathegot95inhistest.Nickwassoexcitedthathecouldn'twaittotellMomhedidwellinhistest.Momsaid，“Itwasn'tthebluesocksthatmadeyousuccess.Infact，itwasmadebyyourself.”

1．Whocouldgetluckfromaredpen?

Andy.

2．WhywasNicksadthenextday?

Because_he_couldn't_find_his_blue_socks.

3．WasNick'sgoodmarkmadebythebluesocksorbyhimself?

It_was_made_by_himself./By_himself.

4．从文中找出与下面句子中