中考英语 第三轮 中考题型实战 考点跟踪突破36 词汇运用试题1.docx

中考英语 第三轮 中考题型实战 考点跟踪突破36 词汇运用试题1.docx

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中考英语第三轮中考题型实战考点跟踪突破36词汇运用试题1

考点跟踪突破36　词汇运用

训练一　单词拼写类

一、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词的正确形式。

1．IntheUSA，peopleeatwithknives（刀）andforks.

2．Ileftmybookathome.MayIborrowyours（你的）?

3．Youmustlookatthetrafficlightsbeforeyougoacross（穿过）theroad.

4．Itrainedheavily（大）onmywayhomeyesterdayafternoon.

5．Theearlier（越早）kidslearntobeindependent，thebetteritisfortheirfuture.

6．Thebasketballmatchisworth（值得）watching.

7．Wearesupposedtoencourage（鼓励）theyoungtoreadmorebooks.

8．TodayisMary'stwelfth（十二岁）birthday.Wewillgotoherbirthdayparty.

9．It'sgoodtohaveahealthy（健康的）eatinghabit.

10．Weshouldn'twastewater.Instead，weshouldsave（节约）it.

11．Thestudentsarehavingachemistry（化学）classinthelab.

12．EachdifferentpartofChinahasitsownspecialformsoftraditional（传统的）art.

13．Parentsalwaystrytoprovide（提供）acomfortableenvironmentfortheirchildren.

14．Chineseclayartisfamousbecausetheclaypiecesaresosmallbuttheylookveryreal（真实的）．

15．Allmyclassmateswenttotheoldpeople'shomeexcept（除了）Ericbecausehewasill.

二、根据句意及首字母提示写出单词的正确形式。

1．Takeoffyourshoesbeforeyougointothehouse.

2．Duringthesummerholiday，Iwilltakepartinatwoweekworkexperienceactivity.

3．Withoutyourhelp，Icouldn'thavepassedtheexam.

4．Tomwasoldenoughtoworkandmakemoney.

5．Lindastayeduplateandpreparedherselfforthemathexamlastnight.

6．Amenuisalistoffoodthatyoucaneatinarestaurant.

7．Astheoldsayinggoes，“Oldhabitsdiehard.”Sostartexercisingbeforeit'stoolate!

8．Shewassonervousaboutherfirstspeechthatshecouldn'tsleep.

9．Itissaidthatthemooncirclestheearthevery28days.

10．TeaisoneofthemostpopulardrinksinChina.Manypeoplelikeit.

三、根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。

1．Hisofficeisontheninth（nine）floorofthetallbuilding.

2．Whataboutpracticing（practice）swimmingthissummervacation?

3．Withthedevelopment（develop）ofscienceandtechnology，lifeisbecomingmucheasier.

4．Itoftenrainsheavily（heavy）inthisseasoneveryyear.

5．Haveyoueverreadthebookstranslated（translate）byYangJiang?

6．Johnisnotgoodatsinging（sing），buthewouldliketohaveatry.

7．TuYouyouisoneoftheNobelPrizewinners（win）in2015.We'reproudofher.

8．Helpingothersishelpingourselves（we），soweshouldtryourbesttohelpthoseinneed.

9．Mr.Greenissoseriousthathealwaysthinkscarefully（careful）beforemakingadecision.

10．Thepolicewarnthedriverstodriveslowlyonsnowy（snow）daysbecauseitisdangerous.

11．HainanProvinceisinthesouthern（south）partofChina.

12．Trusthim！

Hehasnodifficultyworking（work）outthisproblem.

13．Themathproblemisn'tdifficult，andIcanworkitouteasily（easy）．

14．Pleasepromisenot_to_tell（nottell）liesanymore，willyou?

15．Georgetreatseveryonewithkindnessandwarmth（warm），spreadingpositiveenergy.

四、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空（每空一词）。

A

1．Thursdayisthefifthdayofaweek.

2．Totellyouthetruth,IamnowonbusinessinShanghai.

3．Ourclasswillbedividedintofourgroupstobeginthisgame.

4．WhathappenedtoBob?

Whydidhemakesuchasuddendecision?

5．Thiscaseweighsabout50kilos.We'dbetterhelpourgrandmothermoveit.

B

1．—Bob,what'syourpurposeindoingthat?

—Tohelpmysonrealizethetruth.

2．Inordertoavoidaccidents,allofusmustfollowthetrafficrules.

3．Thislittleboywon'tstopshoutinguntilhismotherletshimgoout.

4．Ifyouworkhardenough,youcouldbethemostpowerfulpersonintheworld.

5．Marylikestocollectstampsbecauseshebelievessomeofthemmaybecomevaluableoneday.

C

discuss　disappoint　volunteer　seldom　spread

1．HamburgersarenothealthysoIseldomeatthem.

2．MyparentswillbedisappointedifIdon'tpassthisexam.

3．What'stheresultofyourdiscussion?

Iwouldliketohearyouropinions.

4．Maryworkedasavolunteerhelpingwomenandchildreninpoorarea.

5．Thefirespreadthroughthehotelveryquicklybuteveryonetherewasabletogetout.

D

1．Tomusedtoteachhistwokidstohelpthosewhoareintrouble.

2．IwasdoingmyhomeworkwhilemyparentswerewatchingTV.

3．Goingtobedearlyandgettingupearlyisconsideredtobeagoodhabit.

4．Iwaslateagainthismorning.Mr.Blackpunishedmebygivingmemorehomework.

5．BecauseKatewasabsentfortwoweeks,shedidn'tcatchupwithothersinEnglishstudy.

训练二　短文填空类

根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式（每空一词）。

A

WhenIwas18,myfamilyleftChina.Andayearlater,wemadeourwaytoNewYork.Unluckily,myfather1.failed（失败）tofindajob,soIhadtohelpsupportmyfamily.Ilookedthroughthewantadseverymorningandlaterhadan2.interview（面试）forajobatWaterburyHospitalHealthCenter.ThereIwastoldmyworkwould3.include（包括）sweepingfloors.Ismiledandrememberedmyfather'sadvice.

“Beproudofwhatyoudo，”myfathersaid，“whetheryou're4.bosses（老板）oraresweepingfloors.”Soevenifmyjobwasthelowest,Iwas5.excited（激动的）todoit.Eachmorning,imaginedallthose6.patients（病人）notbeingabletoeatifIwasn'ttheretocleantheplatesandbowls.Once7.breakfast（早饭）wasmade,Icleanedtoilets,sweptfloorsanddidsomeother8.dirty（脏的）work.Iwantedpeopletosay“Thatyoungmansuredoesanicejob”，9.though（尽管）Iwasdeadtired.

Through10.eleven（十一）jobsI'vebeeneverheld,myfather'swisewordshavestayedwithme.I'vesweptfloorsandI'vebeenthemanager.IthinkDadwouldbeproud.

B

Anemptychocolateboxmaybeofnousetomostpeople.ButagroupofChinesestudentshaveusedboxesandotherwastetomakesome1.useful（有用的）musicalinstruments.

Withthehelpoftheirteacher,TengBaohua,thestudentsusedachocolatebox,thelegofa2.broken（破损的）chairandsomestrings（线）tomakeapipa,a3.traditional（传统的）Chinesemusicalinstrument.

Tengsaid，“Wehavemademorethantwentykindsofinstrumentssofar,suchasdrums,4.guitars（吉他）andsomeotherinstruments.Thestudentsbroughttheirownwastetouse,suchaschopsticks,5.plastic（塑料的）bottlesandboxes.Theylearnedtoputwastetogooduseatlast.”

Thestudentshavesetupa6.band（乐队）byusingtheseinstruments.7.Although/Though（虽然）thesoundsoftheselfmadeinstrumentsmaynotbeaspleasingtotheearasthoseoftherealinstruments,theuseofsuchinstrumentshasbroughtthemgreatapplause（称赞）．

“Peopleare8.surprised（惊讶的）whentheyrealizewhatweareplaying，”onestudentsaid.

ChangCheng,aworkerfromanorganizationcalledFriendsofNature，saidmakingmusicalinstrumentswasanewwayto9.recycle（回收利用）waste.“Whatthestudentsdidwill10.encourage（鼓励）morepeopletoprotectourenvironment，”hesaid.

C

DoyouknowLakeFaussePointeStatePark?

Itisinthe1.southern（南方的）partofLouisiana.Theparkcovers6，000acres（英亩）.Thatisalmostequal（相等的）tothesizeof1，000cityblocks!

Therearerivers,2.streams（小溪）,andbayous.Itishometoplentyoftreesandplants.Summeristhebest3.season（季节）togotothispark.

ThewatersofLakeFaussePointeStateParkhavesomethingforeveryone.Touristscandosomewateractivities4.including（包括）canoeing（划独木舟）andboating.Therearealso5.several（几个）swimmingareaswherevisitorscancooloffafteralongdayinthesun.Ifyouenjoyfishing,remembertotakeyourfishing6.tools（工具）.Thewatersarefilledwithallkindsoffish.Justabouteveryonewhotriescancatchafish.

Theparkalsohasinterestinghikingpaths.Visitorswalking7.along（沿着）thepathscanseemanybirdsandotherwildlifethatliveinLouisiana.

Campingis8.another（另一个）funthingtodo.Therearemanycampgroundsintheparktochoosefrom.Ofcourse,youshouldtakeyour9.tent（帐篷）.Nocampingtripisperfectunlessyoucookoverafire.Don'tforgetthehotdogs!

AfteryourfirstvisittoLakeFaussePointeStatePark,thereisagood10.chance（可能性）youwillwanttocomebackagainsoon.

D

DearAda，

MyfavoriteChinesefestivalistheSpringFestival.Itiscelebratedin1.winter（冬天）,usuallyinJanuaryorFebruary.2.During（在……期间）thisfestival,wedolotsofthings.

Beforethefestival,weusuallycleanourhouseandmakeitmore3.beautiful（漂亮的）withchunlian.OnNewYear'sEve,familiesget4.together（一起）andenjoyabigmeal.Thetraditional5.food（食物）inthenorthisjiaoziandniangaointhesouth.OnthefirstdayoftheNewYear,wewearnewclothesandvisitour6.relatives（亲戚）andfriends.Wesay“HappyNewYear”toeachother7.happily（愉快地）．Childrencanreceive“8.lucky（幸运的）money”fromtheelders.That'soneofmyfavoritepartsofthisfestival.

It'smyfavoritefestivalbecauseIenjoy9.spending（度过）timewithmyfamilies.It10.makes（使）mefeelveryhappy.

E

CanyouimagineaworldwithouttheInternet?

It'ssurprisingtothinkaboutit.

Now,Chinahasmorethan1621.million（百万）Internetusers,accordingtotheChinaInternetNetworkInformationCentre.Thisisthesecond2.highest（最高的）numberofusersintheworldaftertheUnitedStates.Today,66%ofChinese“netizens（网民）”areteenagers，“Theyspendabout3.thirteen（十三）hourseveryweekonline，”saidQianHulin,anInternetexpert.DoctorSonginBeijingXuanwuHospitalsaidabout14%ofChineseteenagernetizensoften4.lasted（持续）overtenhourstoplayonlinegames.

Themain5.reasons（原因）whyteenagerssurftheWebaretosearchforinformation,tocommunicatewithfriendsandtohavefun.OntheInternet,teenagerscanfindout6.reasons（几乎）anything.AndsurfingtheWebcanhelpstudentswiththeirhomeworkandwidentheir7.knowledge（知识）．

LiDong,ateacheratNo.41MiddleSchoolinShijiazhuang,likesherstudentstousetheInternet.“Whenwetalkinclass,studentswhosurftheNetusuallyknow8.clearly（清楚地）morebackgroundinformationthantheothers，”shesaid.

Inaddit