浙江提前招生英语前冲刺试题附答案资料.docx
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浙江提前招生英语前冲刺试题附答案资料
2017年浙江提前招生英语前冲刺试题(附答案)
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.BothPompeiiandLoulanbecamelostcabout2,000yearsago.
2.NearthecitywasavolcanocalledVesuvius.On24thAugustAD79,thevolcanoeandlava,ashandrockspouredoutofitontothesurroundingcountryside.
3.Itcontinuedtoeruptforthenextthreedays.U,allthepeoplewereburiedalive,andsowasthecity.
4.Thedesertwasonceagreenlandwithtrees,buteventhatdidn’tpreventthecityfrombeingbbysand—whatapity!
5.Mostofthemwereingoodc.
Ⅱ.用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空
takeover/takeaway/takeout/takedown/takeup/takeaction/takein
1.Heopenedthedrawerandanotebook.
2.Heexpectstothebusinesswhenhisfatherretires.
3.CanyouwhatIamsaying?
4.MrLigardeningafterheretired.
5.thenoteswhilelisteningtotheteacher.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.他们也进行了其他的试验。
Theyalsootherexperiments.
2.当秋天来的时候,树叶变成橘黄色、红色和金黄色。
Whenautumncomes,leavesorange,redandgold.
3.我们对他的健康表示关心。
Wehishealth.
4.在那位好心老人的带领下,我们在午饭前到了那个遥远的村庄。
showingtheway,wearrivedattheremotevillagebeforelunchtime.
5.我们送给彼得一件好礼物作为对他的合作的回报。
WegavePeteranicepresenthiscooperation.
Ⅳ.单项填空
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Theplanwehadhopedtoseewascancelled.
A.carryout
B.tocarryon
C.carriedout
D.carryon
2.ThefatheraswellasthreechildrenskatingonthefrozenrivereverySundayafternooninwinter.
A.isgoing
B.go
C.goes
D.aregoing
3.—Wouldyoulikemetohelpyouwiththemathproblem?
—It’samostdifficultone.
A.Withpleasure.
B.Whynot?
C.That’sallright.
D.It’smypleasure.
4.—Ifourparentswouldlistenmoretous,theywouldunderstandusbetter.
—.Theyjustexpectustolisten.
A.Ibelievenot
B.Noproblem
C.Goodidea
D.Ican’tagreemore
5.Inthebusiestseasonthefarmersareseentheirtractorsfrommorningtillnight.
A.tohave;working
B.have;worked
C.have;working
D.had;worked
6.John’ssisterhisbrothershasahobbyofcollectingstamps.
A.and
B.or
C.aswellas
D.either
7.Theteacherandwritertogiveusaspeech,whichisveryinspiring.
A.havecome
B.hascome
C.havebeencoming
D.hasbeencoming
8.Whenheawoke,hefoundhimselfinthehospitalandbyanoldwoman.
A.lying;beinglookedafter
B.lying;belookingafter
C.lie;belookedafter
D.lie;beinglookedafter
Ⅴ.阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
TheTajMahal(泰姬陵)isalovestory,asadandbeautifulone.Ifitdidn’texist,wewouldeasilyimaginethatthestoryofitsconstructionwassimplyafairytale.Threehundredyearsago,therelivedanIndianemperorcalledShahJahan.Hiswifewasabeautifulandbrightwomanwhomhelovedgreatly.HertitlewasMumtazlMahan—itsshortenedformTajMahal,means“prideofthepalace”.Intheyear1630thisbelovedwifeoftheemperordied.Hewassobroken-heartedthathethoughtofgivinguphisthrone.Hedecidedoutofhisloveforhiswife,tobuildherthemostbeautifultombthathadneverbeenseen.
HesummonedthebestartistsandarchitectsfromIndia,Turkey,PersiaandArabiaandfinally,thedesignwascomplete.Ittookmorethantwentythousandmenworkingoveraperiodof18yearstobuildtheTajMahal,oneofthemostbeautifulbuildingsintheworld.
Thebuildingitselfstandsonamarbleplatform,29squaremetersand6-7metershigh.Towersrisefromeachofthefourcorners.TheTajitselfsoarsanother61metersintotheair.Itisaneight-sidedbuildingmadeofwhitemarble.
Theemperorplannedtobuildanidenticaltombofblackmarbleforhimselfontheothersideoftheriverconnectedbyasilverbridge.However,hissonputhimintoaprisoninthepalacebeforehecouldfinish,andfortherestofhislife,hecouldonlygazeacrossriveratthetombofhisbelovedwife.
1.Thewholepassagetellsusabout________.
A.abeautifulfairytale
B.thestoryoftheTajMahal
C.whiteandblackmarbletombsmadefortwoemperors
D.thelovestoryofemperorShahJahanandhiswife
2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUEabouttheTajMahal?
A.Itwascompletedquicklyowingtotheeffortsofthebestartistsandworkers.
B.Alotofpeopletookpartinthebuildingwork.
C.Itisamagnificentbuilding.
D.Itisatombfortheemperor’sbelovedwife.
3.Theemperor’sowntombwasdesignedtobe________.
A.61metershigh
B.eight-sided
C.black-coloured
D.white-coloured
4.Theemperor________.
A.diedsoonafterTajMahandied
B.waskilledbyhisson
C.wasbelovedbyhispeople
D.diedafter1648
Ⅵ.任务型阅读
阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空格处填入恰当的单词。
注意:
每个空格只填一个单词。
Atthebeginningofthetwentiethcentury,manypeoplethoughtthattheAmericanfamilywasfallingapart.Acenturylater,weknowthatthiswasnotthecase.However,althoughthefamilyisstillaliveintheUnitedStates,itssizeandshapewereverydifferent100yearsago.
Inthelate1800sandearly1900s,thereweremainlytwotypesoffamiliesintheUnitedStates:
theextendedandthenuclear.Theextendedfamilyusuallyincludesgrandparents,parents,andchildrenlivingunderthesameroof.Thenuclearfamilyconsistsofonlyparentsandchildren.
Todaytherearemanydifferentkindsoffamilies.Somepeoplelivein“traditional”families,thatis,astay-homemother,aworkingfather,andtheirownbiologicalchildren.Othersliveintwo-paycheckfamilies,single-parentfamilies,adoptiveorfosterfamilies,blendedfamilies(wheremenandwomenwhoweremarriedbeforemarryagainandcombinethechildrenfrompreviousmarriagesintothenewfamilies),childlessfamilies,andsoon.
Whatcausedthestructureofthefamilytochange?
Intheearly1900sthebirthratebegantofallandthedivorceratebegantorise.Womenweresuddenlychoosingtogotocollegeandtakejobsoutsidethehome.Inthe1930sand1940s,manyfamiliesfacedseriousfinancial,ormoneyproblemsduringtheGreatDepression,whenmanypeoplelosttheirjobs.DuringWorldWarⅡ(1939—1945),5millionwomenwereleftalonetotakecareoftheirhomesandtheirchildren.Becausemanymenwereatwar,thousandsofthese“warwidows”hadtogotoworkoutsidetheirhome.
Duringthenexttenyears,thesituationchanged.Therewerefewerdivorces,andpeoplemarriedatayoungerageandhadmorechildrenthanthepreviousgeneration.Itwasunusualforamothertoworkoutsidethehomeduringtheyearswhenherchildrenweregrowingup.Familiesbeganleavingcitiesandmovingintosingle-familyhomesinthesuburbs.Thetraditionalfamilyseemedtobereturning.
Intheyearsbetween1960sand1990s,thereweremanyimportantchangesinthestructureofthefamily.Fromthe1960stotheearly1970s,thedivorceratedoubledandthebirthratefellbyhalf.Thenumberofsingle-parentfamiliestripled,andthenumberofcoupleslivingtogetherwithoutbeingmarrieddoubledagain.Infact,thesingle-parenthousehold,onceunusual,hasreplacedthe“traditional”familyasthetypicalfamilyintheStates.Ifwecanjudgefromhistory,however,thiswillprobablychangeagaininthetwenty-firstcentury.
TheChangesoftheAmericanFamily
Maincomparisons
Contexts
Different____1____
Thereweretwo____2____typesoffamiliesinthepast,____3____,theextendedandthenuclear.
Nowadays____4____typesoffamiliescanbeseenthanbefore.
Changesindifferent
____5____.
Inthe1900sand1940s
Manyofthewomenhadtoworkoutsideduetothe____6____ofmoney,thuscausingthefallof____7____andtheriseofdivorcerate.
Inthe1950s
Divorcerateslidedandthereweremorechildren.Thetraditionalfamilyseemedtobe____8____again.
Intheyearsbetween1960sand1990s
Differenttypesoffamilies____9____.TraditionalfamiliesarenolongerthetypicalonesinAmerica.
Atrendworthnoting
Author’s
opinionon
changes
Thepresentstructureis____10____;itwillexperiencechangesagaininthenearfuture.
1.____________________2.____________________3.____________________
4.____________________5.____________________6.____________________
7.____________________8.____________________9.____________________
10.____________________
Ⅶ.书面表达
假设你是李华。
你的外国笔友Jane打算7月来中国,特来信了解中国人的社交习俗。
请你用英语回一封信,从以下几个方面作具体介绍:
1.见面时的问候方式;
2.对赞美的回答方式;
3.接收礼物时的回应方式;
4.餐宴礼节。
注意:
1.词数:
100左右,信的开头和结尾已为你写好(不计入总词数);
2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
DearJane,
Gladtohearfromyouandyou’rewelcometoChinainJuly.
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Ihopewhat’smentionedabovemightbehelpfulandwishyouagood
journey.
Yourssincerely,
LiHua
基础操练
Ⅰ.1.civilizations
2.erupted
3.Unfortunately
4.buried
5.condition
Ⅱ.1.tookout2.takeover3.takein
4.tookup5.Takedown
Ⅲ.1.carriedout2.turnto(into)3.areconcernedabout
4.Withthekindoldman5.inreturnfor
提升练习
Ⅳ.1.解析:
选C。
考查短语辨析和句式结构。
carryon继续;carryout实施,执行。
定语从句wehadhopedtosee的宾语为plan,carriedout为过去分词形式作plan的宾补,其和plan之间存在动宾关系,故选C。
2.解析:
选C。
考查主谓一致。
the