浙江提前招生英语前冲刺试题附答案资料.docx

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浙江提前招生英语前冲刺试题附答案资料.docx

浙江提前招生英语前冲刺试题附答案资料

2017年浙江提前招生英语前冲刺试题(附答案)

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1.BothPompeiiandLoulanbecamelostcabout2,000yearsago.

2.NearthecitywasavolcanocalledVesuvius.On24thAugustAD79,thevolcanoeandlava,ashandrockspouredoutofitontothesurroundingcountryside.

3.Itcontinuedtoeruptforthenextthreedays.U,allthepeoplewereburiedalive,andsowasthecity.

4.Thedesertwasonceagreenlandwithtrees,buteventhatdidn’tpreventthecityfrombeingbbysand—whatapity!

5.Mostofthemwereingoodc.

Ⅱ.用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空

takeover/takeaway/takeout/takedown/takeup/takeaction/takein

1.Heopenedthedrawerandanotebook.

2.Heexpectstothebusinesswhenhisfatherretires.

3.CanyouwhatIamsaying?

4.MrLigardeningafterheretired.

5.thenoteswhilelisteningtotheteacher.

Ⅲ.完成句子

1.他们也进行了其他的试验。

Theyalsootherexperiments.

2.当秋天来的时候,树叶变成橘黄色、红色和金黄色。

Whenautumncomes,leavesorange,redandgold.

3.我们对他的健康表示关心。

Wehishealth.

4.在那位好心老人的带领下,我们在午饭前到了那个遥远的村庄。

showingtheway,wearrivedattheremotevillagebeforelunchtime.

5.我们送给彼得一件好礼物作为对他的合作的回报。

WegavePeteranicepresenthiscooperation.

Ⅳ.单项填空

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.Theplanwehadhopedtoseewascancelled.

A.carryout

B.tocarryon

C.carriedout

D.carryon

2.ThefatheraswellasthreechildrenskatingonthefrozenrivereverySundayafternooninwinter.

A.isgoing

B.go

C.goes

D.aregoing

3.—Wouldyoulikemetohelpyouwiththemathproblem?

—It’samostdifficultone.

A.Withpleasure.

B.Whynot?

C.That’sallright.

D.It’smypleasure.

4.—Ifourparentswouldlistenmoretous,theywouldunderstandusbetter.

—.Theyjustexpectustolisten.

A.Ibelievenot

B.Noproblem

C.Goodidea

D.Ican’tagreemore

5.Inthebusiestseasonthefarmersareseentheirtractorsfrommorningtillnight.

A.tohave;working

B.have;worked

C.have;working

D.had;worked

6.John’ssisterhisbrothershasahobbyofcollectingstamps.

A.and

B.or

C.aswellas

D.either

7.Theteacherandwritertogiveusaspeech,whichisveryinspiring.

A.havecome

B.hascome

C.havebeencoming

D.hasbeencoming

8.Whenheawoke,hefoundhimselfinthehospitalandbyanoldwoman.

A.lying;beinglookedafter

B.lying;belookingafter

C.lie;belookedafter

D.lie;beinglookedafter

Ⅴ.阅读理解

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

TheTajMahal(泰姬陵)isalovestory,asadandbeautifulone.Ifitdidn’texist,wewouldeasilyimaginethatthestoryofitsconstructionwassimplyafairytale.Threehundredyearsago,therelivedanIndianemperorcalledShahJahan.Hiswifewasabeautifulandbrightwomanwhomhelovedgreatly.HertitlewasMumtazlMahan—itsshortenedformTajMahal,means“prideofthepalace”.Intheyear1630thisbelovedwifeoftheemperordied.Hewassobroken-heartedthathethoughtofgivinguphisthrone.Hedecidedoutofhisloveforhiswife,tobuildherthemostbeautifultombthathadneverbeenseen.

HesummonedthebestartistsandarchitectsfromIndia,Turkey,PersiaandArabiaandfinally,thedesignwascomplete.Ittookmorethantwentythousandmenworkingoveraperiodof18yearstobuildtheTajMahal,oneofthemostbeautifulbuildingsintheworld.

Thebuildingitselfstandsonamarbleplatform,29squaremetersand6-7metershigh.Towersrisefromeachofthefourcorners.TheTajitselfsoarsanother61metersintotheair.Itisaneight-sidedbuildingmadeofwhitemarble.

Theemperorplannedtobuildanidenticaltombofblackmarbleforhimselfontheothersideoftheriverconnectedbyasilverbridge.However,hissonputhimintoaprisoninthepalacebeforehecouldfinish,andfortherestofhislife,hecouldonlygazeacrossriveratthetombofhisbelovedwife.

1.Thewholepassagetellsusabout________.

A.abeautifulfairytale

B.thestoryoftheTajMahal

C.whiteandblackmarbletombsmadefortwoemperors

D.thelovestoryofemperorShahJahanandhiswife

2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUEabouttheTajMahal?

A.Itwascompletedquicklyowingtotheeffortsofthebestartistsandworkers.

B.Alotofpeopletookpartinthebuildingwork.

C.Itisamagnificentbuilding.

D.Itisatombfortheemperor’sbelovedwife.

3.Theemperor’sowntombwasdesignedtobe________.

A.61metershigh

B.eight-sided

C.black-coloured

D.white-coloured

4.Theemperor________.

A.diedsoonafterTajMahandied

B.waskilledbyhisson

C.wasbelovedbyhispeople

D.diedafter1648

Ⅵ.任务型阅读

阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空格处填入恰当的单词。

注意:

每个空格只填一个单词。

Atthebeginningofthetwentiethcentury,manypeoplethoughtthattheAmericanfamilywasfallingapart.Acenturylater,weknowthatthiswasnotthecase.However,althoughthefamilyisstillaliveintheUnitedStates,itssizeandshapewereverydifferent100yearsago.

Inthelate1800sandearly1900s,thereweremainlytwotypesoffamiliesintheUnitedStates:

theextendedandthenuclear.Theextendedfamilyusuallyincludesgrandparents,parents,andchildrenlivingunderthesameroof.Thenuclearfamilyconsistsofonlyparentsandchildren.

Todaytherearemanydifferentkindsoffamilies.Somepeoplelivein“traditional”families,thatis,astay-homemother,aworkingfather,andtheirownbiologicalchildren.Othersliveintwo-paycheckfamilies,single-parentfamilies,adoptiveorfosterfamilies,blendedfamilies(wheremenandwomenwhoweremarriedbeforemarryagainandcombinethechildrenfrompreviousmarriagesintothenewfamilies),childlessfamilies,andsoon.

Whatcausedthestructureofthefamilytochange?

Intheearly1900sthebirthratebegantofallandthedivorceratebegantorise.Womenweresuddenlychoosingtogotocollegeandtakejobsoutsidethehome.Inthe1930sand1940s,manyfamiliesfacedseriousfinancial,ormoneyproblemsduringtheGreatDepression,whenmanypeoplelosttheirjobs.DuringWorldWarⅡ(1939—1945),5millionwomenwereleftalonetotakecareoftheirhomesandtheirchildren.Becausemanymenwereatwar,thousandsofthese“warwidows”hadtogotoworkoutsidetheirhome.

Duringthenexttenyears,thesituationchanged.Therewerefewerdivorces,andpeoplemarriedatayoungerageandhadmorechildrenthanthepreviousgeneration.Itwasunusualforamothertoworkoutsidethehomeduringtheyearswhenherchildrenweregrowingup.Familiesbeganleavingcitiesandmovingintosingle-familyhomesinthesuburbs.Thetraditionalfamilyseemedtobereturning.

Intheyearsbetween1960sand1990s,thereweremanyimportantchangesinthestructureofthefamily.Fromthe1960stotheearly1970s,thedivorceratedoubledandthebirthratefellbyhalf.Thenumberofsingle-parentfamiliestripled,andthenumberofcoupleslivingtogetherwithoutbeingmarrieddoubledagain.Infact,thesingle-parenthousehold,onceunusual,hasreplacedthe“traditional”familyasthetypicalfamilyintheStates.Ifwecanjudgefromhistory,however,thiswillprobablychangeagaininthetwenty-firstcentury.

TheChangesoftheAmericanFamily

Maincomparisons

Contexts

Different____1____

Thereweretwo____2____typesoffamiliesinthepast,____3____,theextendedandthenuclear.

Nowadays____4____typesoffamiliescanbeseenthanbefore.

Changesindifferent

____5____.

Inthe1900sand1940s

Manyofthewomenhadtoworkoutsideduetothe____6____ofmoney,thuscausingthefallof____7____andtheriseofdivorcerate.

Inthe1950s

Divorcerateslidedandthereweremorechildren.Thetraditionalfamilyseemedtobe____8____again.

Intheyearsbetween1960sand1990s

Differenttypesoffamilies____9____.TraditionalfamiliesarenolongerthetypicalonesinAmerica.

Atrendworthnoting

Author’s

opinionon

changes

Thepresentstructureis____10____;itwillexperiencechangesagaininthenearfuture.

1.____________________2.____________________3.____________________

4.____________________5.____________________6.____________________

7.____________________8.____________________9.____________________

10.____________________

Ⅶ.书面表达

假设你是李华。

你的外国笔友Jane打算7月来中国,特来信了解中国人的社交习俗。

请你用英语回一封信,从以下几个方面作具体介绍:

1.见面时的问候方式;

2.对赞美的回答方式;

3.接收礼物时的回应方式;

4.餐宴礼节。

注意:

1.词数:

100左右,信的开头和结尾已为你写好(不计入总词数);

2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

DearJane,

Gladtohearfromyouandyou’rewelcometoChinainJuly.

______________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________

Ihopewhat’smentionedabovemightbehelpfulandwishyouagood

journey.

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

基础操练

Ⅰ.1.civilizations

2.erupted

3.Unfortunately

4.buried

5.condition

Ⅱ.1.tookout2.takeover3.takein

4.tookup5.Takedown

Ⅲ.1.carriedout2.turnto(into)3.areconcernedabout

4.Withthekindoldman5.inreturnfor

提升练习

Ⅳ.1.解析:

选C。

考查短语辨析和句式结构。

carryon继续;carryout实施,执行。

定语从句wehadhopedtosee的宾语为plan,carriedout为过去分词形式作plan的宾补,其和plan之间存在动宾关系,故选C。

2.解析:

选C。

考查主谓一致。

the

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