届高三英语月考试题.docx
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届高三英语月考试题
2018年福安高级中学高三3月月考
英语能力测试
(总分:
150分;完卷时间:
120分钟)
本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
第一卷1至11页,第二卷11至12页。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必先将自己的学校、班级、姓名、班级座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.考生作答时,请将答案写在答题卡上,并按照题号在各题的答题区域(黑色线框)内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
3.选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号;非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性(签字)笔或碳素笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
4.保持答题卡卡面清洁,不折叠,不破损。
考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
第一卷(选择题共115分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?
A.Hehadastomachache.
B.Hewasgivingaspeech.
C.Hewasnervousaboutaspeech.
2.Whenwillthemanpickupthewoman?
A.At7:
20.B.At7:
40.C.At8:
15.
3.Whatwillthewomandothisafternoon?
A.Repairthechair.B.Buyachair.C.Throwawaythechair.
4.Whatdoesthemandecidetodo?
A.Lookforaparkingspace.
B.Drivetothedepartmentstoreagain.
C.Gotothedepartmentstoreinafewdays.
5.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inthewoman’shouse.B.Inacinema.C.Inashop.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Howdoesthemanknowabouttheplay?
A.Fromatheatreposter.B.Fromafriend.C.Fromanewspaper.
7.Whyisthemandisappointed?
A.Theplayisn’tgood.
B.Ticketsareunavailable.
C.HehastoworkonSaturday.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatcan’tthewomandecide?
A.Whattoeatforsupper.
B.Wheretohavesupper.
C.Whentostartsupper.
9.Whatkindofrestaurantsdoesthemanlike?
A.Theoneswithenoughseats.
B.Theonesservingsuperfood.
C.Theonesnearhisworkingplace.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Aweekendplan.B.Acampingtrip.C.Afamilydinner.
11.Whydoesn’tthewomanwanttogohiking?
A.It’scoldoutside.B.It’snotexciting.C.It’squitetiring.
12.Whatwillthespeakersdecidetodofirst?
A.Dosomeshopping.B.Gotothecinema.C.Visitthemuseum.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatisthewomanworriedabout?
A.Howtogettothestudents’union.
B.Howtolivetheuniversitylife.
C.Howtofindamapoftheuniversity.
14.Howlongarethecomputerroomsopenonweekdays?
A.8hours.B.9hours.C.11hours.
15.Whereisthestudents’union?
A.OntherightoftheScienceBlocks.
B.OppositetheChemistrylabs.
C.BesidetheLabB.
16.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?
A.Getfamiliarwiththeuniversity.
B.HaveanappointmentwithhimonThursday.
C.Writehertelephonenumberdownontheform.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhoorganizestheWinterFestival?
A.Thegovernment.
B.Ateamofvolunteers.
C.Thebusinessmenaroundthetown.
18.Whatisspecialabouttheartexhibition?
A.Itwillbeheldinaschool.
B.Therearethreeopeningnights.
C.Thepaintersofthepicturesarelocalstudents.
19.WhatwillbeheldintheMainExhibitionHall?
A.Amusictalentshow.B.Anartexhibition.C.Afancy-dressparty.
20.Whatisthepurposeofthespeaker’stalk?
A.Toraisemoneyforthefestival.
B.Toinformpeopleofthefestival.
C.Toshowsomeofthemusicaltalents.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。
A
ChinesefemalescientistTuYouyouwonthe2018NobelPrizeinmedicineonOctober5forherdiscoveriesconcerninganoveltreatmentagainstMalaria(疟疾).ThisisthefirstNobelPrizegiventoaChinesescientistforworkcarriedoutwithinChina.
TusharedtheprizewithIrish-bornWilliamCampbellandSatoshiOmuraofJapan,whowerehonoredfortheirrevolutionaryanti-roundwormtreatment.84-year-oldTuisawardedthisprizeforhercontributiontocuttingthedeathrateofmalaria,reducingpatients’sufferingandpromotingmankind’shealth.Althoughshereceivedseveralmedicalawardsinthepast,the2018NobelPrizeisdefinitelythemostprivilegerewardthatrecognizesTu’sdedicationandperseveranceindiscoveringartemisinin(青蒿素),thekeydrugthatbattlesmalaria-friendlyparasites(寄生虫).
However,herroutetothehonorhasbeenanythingbuttraditional.ShewontheNobelPrizeformedicine,butshedoesn’thaveamedicaldegreeoraPhD.InChina,sheisevenbeingcalledthe“three-noes”winner:
nomedicaldegree,nodoctorate,andshe’sneverworkedoverseas.NowonderhersuccesshasstirredChina’snationalprideandhelpedpromoteconfidenceofnativeChinesescientists.
ThefactthatTuhasnoneofthesethreebackgroundsremindsusthatscienceshouldbemoreaccessibletoall.Oneshallbeabletobecomeascientistnomatterwhatkindofbackgroundheorshecomesfrom,aslongasonedivesintoscien
tificresearch.Therehavebeendiscussionsonpeoplewhoreallylovesciencebutareneverabletoachievemuchduringtheirwholelife.Theircontributionscanneverbeignored.Theyworksohardtoprovethewrongwaysothatthefutureresearcherswillbeclosertotherightone.
AsthefirstChinesemainlandNobelPrizeWinnerofnaturalscienceaward,Tu’srecord-breakingwinningalsoservesasaremindertothosewhoaretooeagerforinstantsuccess.Scienceisneveraboutinstantsuccess.Tuspentdecadesonscientificresearchbeforeitsvalueisofficiallyacknowledged.Thereisnowaytomeasurehowmuchonedevotestoscienceandcompareitwithhowmuchrewardheorshemayget.
21.Itcanbeconcludedfromthetextthat
__________.
A.Tuworkedhomeandabroadtoconductherresearch
B.TugottheNobelPrizeforheranti-roundwormtreatment
C.TheNobelPrizeisthefirstawardtorecognizeherwork
D.HerdiscoveryofartemisininhashelpedtocutMalariadeathrate
22.Theauthorseemstoagreethatapersonwhoismorelikelytobecomeascientististheonewith__________.
A.asenseofnationalprideB.relevantacademicknowledge
C.enthusiasmforscientificresearchD.adesiretoachievesuccess
23.Inwritingthepassage,theauthorintendsto___________.
A.remindreadersoftheprinciplesofscientific
research
B.discouragethepursuitofinstantsuccessinscience
C.informreadersofthenewsandmakecomments
D.praisetheawardwinner
andencouragescientificresearch
B
IrecentlygotpulledoverforspeedingnotfarfrommynewhomeinVirginia.Ihadn’tbeenpayingattention,andIhaddrivenafewmilesanhouroverthespeedlimit.
“CanIseeyourlicenseandregistration?
”thepoliceofficeraskedme.Ipulledbothoutforhim,andhesawmyPittsburghaddressonmyPennsylvaniadriver’slicense.
“Whatareyoudoinghere?
”heasked.“Areyouwiththearmy?
”
“No,I’mnot.”Ianswered.IexplainedthatIhadjustmovedtoVirginia,
andIhadn’thadtimetore-registeryet.
“Sowhatbringsyouhere?
”Hehadaskedadirectquestion.Withoutthinkingveryhard,Igavehimadirectanswer.“Well,officer,”Isaid,“sinceyou’veasked,Ihavecancer.Ihavejustmonthstolive.We’vemoveddownheretobeclosetomywife’sfamily.”
“Soyou’vegotcancer,”hesaidflatly.Hewastryingtofiguremeout.WasIreallydying?
WasIlying?
Hetookalonglookatme.“Youknow,foraguywhohasonlyafewmonthstolive,yousurelookgood.”
Hewasobviouslythinking:
“Eitherthisguyispullingonebigfatlineonme,orhe’stellingthetruth.”Hewastryingtoquestionmyhonestywithoutdirectlycallingmealiar.AndsohehadforcedmetoprovethatIwasbeinghonest.
“Well,officer,IknowthatIlookprettyhealthy.Ilookgreatontheoutside,butthetumors(肿瘤)areontheinside.”Andthen,Idon’tknowwhatpossessedme,butIjustdidit.Ipulledupmyshirt,showingtheoperationalscars.
Helookedatmyscars.Helookedinmyeyes.Henowknewhewastalkingtoadyingman.Well,hewasn’ttakingthisanyfurther.Hehandedmebackmylicense.“Domeafavor.”hesaid,“Slowdownfromnowon.”
Theawfultruthhadsetmefree.Ashewentbacktohispolicecar,Ihadarealization.Ihadbeenoneofthosegorgeousblondes(金发美女)whocouldbathereyelashesandgetoutoftickets.Idrovehomeunderthespeedlimit,and
Iwassmilinglikeabeautyqueen.
24.Theauthorwasstoppedbythepoliceofficerbecause______.
A.hedrovetoofastB.heforgottore-register
C.hewasseriouslyillD.hedidn’thavealicense
25.TheauthormovedtoVirginiaprobablybecause______.
A.hewashomesickB.Virginiahadbetterhospitals
C.hecouldspendmoretimewithfamiliesD.heservedinthearmythere
26.Onhearingabouttheauthor’scancer,thepoliceofficer______.
A.saiditwasanexcuseB.doubtedhishonesty
C.showedsympathyforhimD.askedhimtoshowhisscars
27.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheauthorwas______.
A.romanticB.adventurous
C.dishonestD.optimistic
C
TimeTravel
Ifyoucouldtravelintime,wherewouldyougo?
PerhapsyouwouldwatchanoriginalperformanceofaShakespeare’spl
ayinElizabethanEngland?
WhatabouthangingoutwithLaoziintheSpringandAutumnPeriod?
Ormaybeyou’dvoyagefaraheadofthepresentdaytoseewhatthefutureholds.
Thepossibilityoftimetravelisindeedappealing.Storiesexploringthesubjecthavebeenaround
forhundredsofyears.PerhapsthebestknownexampleissciencefictionnovelTheTimeMachine,whichwaswrittenbyH.G.Wellsandpublishedin1895forthefirsttime.Itwasadaptedintoatleasttwofeaturefilmsofthesamename,aswellastwotelevisionversions,andalargenumberofcomicbookadaptations.Itisgenerallycreditedwiththepopularizat