sample.docx

上传人:b****7 文档编号:26162044 上传时间:2023-06-17 格式:DOCX 页数:17 大小:25.65KB
下载 相关 举报
sample.docx_第1页
第1页 / 共17页
sample.docx_第2页
第2页 / 共17页
sample.docx_第3页
第3页 / 共17页
sample.docx_第4页
第4页 / 共17页
sample.docx_第5页
第5页 / 共17页
点击查看更多>>
下载资源
资源描述

sample.docx

《sample.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《sample.docx(17页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。

sample.docx

sample

一、回顾篇

  

  1、2010年5月作文题目

  Dopeoplesucceedbyemphasizingtheirdifferencefromothers?

  

  首先审题,理解成创新类别,也就是让各位考生写一个因为创新所以成功的故事。

同笔者课上复习的这个题目很类似:

Iscreativityneededmorethaneverintheworldtoday?

怎么回答呢?

结合5月考题,自然是需要创造力,因为有了能成功。

  

  归纳来看,结合去年下半年的考题,大家会发现,美国考官一直在对这个问题进行考察。

比如去年11月要不要挑战新想法,你可以写不要,因为新想法就是创造力会让大家成功。

去年12月考要不要挑战权威,自然是写要,挑战权威,提出新想法,个人和社会才会更好。

再看今年5月份,还是强调不要从众,要有自己的个性。

  

  我给大家找了一篇满分作文,写的是失败到成功的故事,大家可以参考。

  

  Thispastyear,Iwasauditioningforthefallplay,"CatonaHotTinRoof."TomydetrimentIthoughtitwouldbeagoodideatowatchthemovieinordertoprepare.FortwohoursIstudiedElizabethTaylor'smannerisms,attitude,anddiction,hopingIcouldmimicherperformance.(背景)

  

  Iauditionedforthepartof“Maggie”feelingperfectlyconfidentinmyportrayalofElizabethTaylor,however,IwasunawarethatmydirectorsawexactlywhatIhadbeenthinking.Unfortunately,Ididn‘tgetthepart,andmydirectortoldmethatheneededtosee“Maggie”frommyperspective,notElizabethTaylor’s.(失败的记忆)

  

  Ilearnedfromthisexperience,andpromisedmyselfIwouldnottrytoimitateanotheractress,inordertocreatemycharacter.(从失败中经验教训)

  

  Persevering,Iwasanxioustoauditionforthewinterplayjusttwomonthslater.TheplaywasNeilSimon's"Rumors,"andwouldgettheopportunitytoplay"Chris,"asarcasticyetwittyrole,whichwouldbemyfinalperformanceinhighschool.Inordertodevelopmycharacter,IplannedoutherlifejustasIthoughtitshouldbe,gaveherthevoiceIthoughtwasright,andtherestofhercharacterunfoldedbeautifullyfromthere.(准备过程)

  

  Mydirectortoldmeafterthefirstshowthat“Rumors”wasthebestworkhe‘deverseenfromme,andthathewasamazedathowI’ddevelopedsuchabelievablecharacter.(成功)

  

  实战演练:

接下来我们来做一个工作,就着这个素材来写5月的题目。

Dopeoplesucceedbyemphasizingtheirdifferencefromothers?

  

  大家从题目里面找到两个重点,一个是不同,一个是成功,需要用细节去细化。

接下来围绕这两个点,结合例子素材,整出例子的思路链条。

  

  例子思路:

背景(参演学校话剧的演出)——为了成功,看Taylor的演出,为了做到和她一模一样(点题)——失败——安排导演宣布失败理由(完全没有体现出自己的个性,要有不同)——痛定思痛——准备下一次演出——强调自己的个性(点出题目的difference),按照自己的方式给出这个觉得的声音包括表演方式——成功(安排导演讲出)

  

  修改版:

  Thispastyear,Iwasauditioningforthefallplay,"CatonaHotTinRoof."TomydetrimentIthoughtitwouldbeagoodideatowatcharelevantmoviestarredbyElizabethTaylorinordertoprepare.FortwohoursIstudiedhermannerisms,attitude,anddiction,hopingIcouldmimicherperformance.

  

  Iauditionedforthepartof“Maggie”feelingperfectlyconfidentinmyportrayalofElizabethTaylor;however,IwasunawarethatmydirectorsawexactlywhatIhadbeenthinking.Unfortunately,Ididn‘tgetthepart,andmydirectortoldmethatheneededtosee“Maggie”frommyperspective,notElizabethTaylor’s.

  

  Ilearnedfromthisexperience,andpromisedmyselfIwouldnottrytoimitateanotheractress.Instead,itisimperativetofindoutmydifference,namely,myuniquewayofacting,inplayinganewrole.(点题)

  

  Persevering,Iwasanxioustoauditionforthewinterplayjusttwomonthslater.TheplaywasNeilSimon's"Rumors,"andwouldgettheopportunitytoplay"Chris,"asarcasticyetwittyrole,whichwouldbemyfinalperformanceinhighschool.Inordertodevelopmyowncharacter,Iplacedemphasisonoriginality(点题),planningoutherlifejustasIthoughtitshouldbe,givingherthevoiceIthoughtwasright;naturally,therestofhercharacterwasunfoldedbeautifullyfromthere.(准备过程)

  

  ThenIwentforanothertry.(加强过渡)Afterthefirstshowmydirectortoldmethat“Rumors”wasthebestworkhe‘deverseenfromme,andthathewasamazedathowI’ddevelopedsuchabelievableanddifferent(点题)character.(成功)

  

  2、2010年1月作文话题

  Dopeoplemakethegreatestdiscoveriesbyexploringwhatisunfamiliartothemorbypayingcloseattentiontowhatseemsfamiliar?

  

  关于审题,这是一个难题。

同学们在考场上需要从脑海里面把准备的例子迅速想一遍,看看哪个更适合此题目。

由于限定了discovery,笔者班上的同学们应该能快速想到伽利略或者哥白尼。

前者做出了伟大的发现,比如两球下降的正确理论;后者发现了日心说。

  

  以前者为例,他发现的理论很明显是符合题干中的后者的,因为两球下降之前就有过相关理论,他对此熟悉的理论做了分析研究,最终有了正确的伟大的发现。

  

  还是给大家找一篇文章作为素材的参考,写作者是Lily同学,去年6月考试作为是满分,习作的题目是isitnecessarytoquestiontheauthority?

  

  AnotherstoryofGalileoisalsoaverytypicalonetoexplaintheimportanceofchallengingtheauthority.ItisknowntousallthatAristotleisagreatphilosopherinancientGreeceandiswidelyregardedasthemosteruditemindsofar.Histheories,asaresult,arefirmlybelievedbyalmosteveryoneintheMiddleAge.(塑造权威)

  

  However,Galileo,atalentedphysicistatthattime,foundoneofAristotle’stheoriesthatthevelocitiesoftwofallingweightsareproportionaltotheirweightsincorrectthroughhisthousandsofexperiments.(为什么挑战)

  

  HefinallydecidedtoshowhisresearchresultsbydoinganexperimentontheLeaningTowerofPisainfrontofthepublic,whichlaterturnedouttobeablockbusterinthefieldofphysics.

  

  Galileodroppedtwoironballsofdifferentweightstothegroundandeverybodypresentwitnessedthehistoricmomentthatthetwoballsreachedthegroundatexactlythesametime.(怎么挑战)

  

  Galileo’sexperimentsanddiscoveriesviolentlychallengedthatofAristotleandstartedarevolutionarydebateamongscientists.Moreimportantly,hecorrectedthousandsofpeople’swrongbeliefsandcontributedalottothemodernphysics.(挑战的结果)

  实战运用:

题目Dopeoplemakethegreatestdiscoveriesbyexploringwhatisunfamiliartothemorbypayingcloseattentiontowhatseemsfamiliar?

  

  我们先确认观点:

应该研究看上去熟悉的。

关键字:

研究看上去熟悉的——重大发现。

接下来写出例子的基本思路:

  

  背景(亚里士多德是权威)---提出了两球下降理论(速度和质量成正比)——伽利略(Pisa大学毕业后,开始大量阅读书籍)——研究公众十分熟悉,并且基本公认的理论——两球下降理论——认为没有经过试验检测,不可靠——比萨斜塔实验——结果,两球同时落地——伟大的发现(正确的理论——速度和质量部成正比)——科学界的突破,打破对于权威的盲目相信,实验科学的创始人。

  

  修改版:

  AnotherstoryofGalileoisalsoaverytypicalonetoexplaintheimportanceofexploringwhatisfamiliartous.ItisknowntousallthatAristotleisagreatphilosopherinancientGreeceandiswidelyregardedasthemosteruditemindsofar.Histheories,asaresult,arefirmlybelievedbyalmosteveryoneintheMiddleAge.Amongallthesetheories,onetheorythatthevelocitiesoftwofallingweightsareproportionaltotheirweightsenjoyedwidespreadfamiliarityamongthepublic.(点题)(熟悉的东西是什么)

  

  Atthattime,Galileo,anunknownscientist,wasabsorbedinbooksofAristotle.However,insteadoftotallycopyingthethoughtsofhim,Galileodevelopedhisownwayofthinkingandgaveprioritytotheeffectofexperimentationonscience,doubtingthefeasibilityofthewidelyknown(点题)theoryaboutthespeedoffallingobjects.(伽利略研究熟悉的东西)

  

  HefinallydecidedtofindoutthetruthbydoinganexperimentontheLeaningTowerofPisainfrontofthepublic.Duringtheexperiment,Galileodroppedtwoironballsofdifferentweightstothegroundandeverybodypresentwitnessedthehistoricmomentthatthetwoballsreachedthegroundatexactlythesametime.(伽利略挑战熟悉的理论)

  

  Thatexperimentwitnessedthebirthofoneofthegreatestdiscoveriesinthefieldofscience,namely,thetheorythatthevelocitiesoftwofallingobjectsarenotrelatedtotheirweights.Moreimportantisthefactthatthisfindingweakenstheblindtrustofthepublictowardtheauthorityandpavedthewayforthewidespreaduseofexperimentationintestingthepracticabilityofatheory.(营造这是伟大的发现)

  

  二、展望篇

  

  回顾过去几场考试,可以发现collegeboard十分青睐挑战权威和提出新想法这个主题,既然如此青睐,各位参加6月考试的考生还是应该额外关注。

其他类别包括物质类别,个人价值观判断等。

接下来给大家罗列一些重点话题,以供参考。

  

  6月考试重点一:

创新类

  

  Iscreativityneededmorethaneverintheworldtoday?

  

  参考思路:

大家要注意today这个措辞。

此题适合准备个人例子。

有了创造力,才能distinguishyourselffromothers,不妨借鉴班上一个马来西亚同学说过一的学生会竞选的有趣故事。

他说最后获胜者提出了很creative的东西来吸引学生,比如:

  1)(boardingschool)shopping,onceamonth一月安排一次集体购物,他们是寄宿学校。

  2)(Single-sexeducation)ball,invitethegirlsinthegirls-school,一周安排一次集体舞会,要求女校学生参加。

这就是与众不同啊。

  

  重点二:

物质类别

  

  Isitmoreimportanttodoworkthatonefindsfulfilingorworkthatpayswell?

  

  参考思路:

比较难写的题目。

较容易额方法是些赚钱重要,因为挣了钱才能实现梦想,获得fulfilling.

  

  开头段:

Workingforawell-paidjobismoreimportant.Whenonecangetaconsiderableincome,hecanutilizethisamountofwealthtodothosethingshefindsfulfilling.TheKingofSteel,AndrewCarnegie,isoneexamplethatcanprovetheabovepointofview.

  

  中间框架:

卡内基童年贫苦——只能读夜校——因此希望帮助更多人读上书——努力工作——内战买了钢的专利权——建了公司——赚了钱——实现梦想——投生教育事业。

  

  参考:

童年艰苦AndrewCarnegiehadanarduouschildhood:

astheageof13,asanemigrantfromScotlandtoAmerica,hesqueezedinanincrediblytinyapartmentwithotherimmigrants.Hestruggledforhissurvival,findingajobinonefactoryafteranother.Havingnoaccesstowelfare,toeducationandmedicalservices,hewasdeprivedofallbasicrights.

  

  营造童年梦想Livingunderthisextremepoverty,AndrewCarnegieknewandunderstoodsodeeplyaboutthetorturewithin,andhedevelopedadreamtoprovideabetterliveforthepoor.

  

  营造挣钱AndrewCarnegietookgreatnoticeofthebusinessworldandhissharpdiscernmentpaidhimback.DuringtheCivilWar,AndrewCarnegiediscoveredthepotentialofsteelindustryandthusboughtapatentofsteeltooperatehisowncompany.

  Over20thousandemployees

  Amarketshareof65%

  Anannualincomeof$40million

  

  横线部分过渡是重点,营造赚钱和满足感的关系:

Itwasthiswell-paidjobthatmadeAndrewCarnegie’schildhooddreamcometrue.Withthewealthhehadaccumulated,hefulfilledhisyouthful‘ambition’bymakinghiscontributiontotherealmsofphilanthropy.

  

  营造梦想的实现Payingspecialattentiontolibrariesandhighereducation,CarnegieinvestedinbuildingofmanylocallibrariesandCarnegieMellonUniversity.TheseeffortschangedmanyAmerican’slives,offeringtheirinvaluableknowledge.

  

  议论部分:

  

  1

展开阅读全文
相关资源
猜你喜欢
相关搜索

当前位置:首页 > 农林牧渔 > 林学

copyright@ 2008-2022 冰豆网网站版权所有

经营许可证编号:鄂ICP备2022015515号-1