高一下学期期末考试英语试题 含答案 II.docx

高一下学期期末考试英语试题 含答案 II.docx

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高一下学期期末考试英语试题含答案II

2019-2020年高一下学期期末考试英语试题含答案（II）

命题人：

苏雪静马慧芬

第I卷（共90分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What’sthemandoing?

A.He’sworkingintheoffice.B.He’sonhishoneymoon.

C.He’slearningtodrive

2.Whoarethespeakers?

A.Doctorandpatient

B.Teacherandstudent

C.Guideandtourist

3.Howmuchwillthewomanhavetopayfortherecorder?

A.$90B.$120C.$125

4.Whattimedoestheshopopen?

A.At8:

00B.At8:

30C.8:

45

5.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?

A.ThefinalexamsB.AnAmericanmovieC.Theirfriend,Tom

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.Wherearethespeakersmostprobably?

A.AtarestaurantB.AtashopC.Inapostoffice

7.Howmuchwillthemanpayfortheletters?

A.$6B.$5C.$4.8

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whatwillthemanhavetodotomorrow?

A.DosomecleaningB.FixhiscarC.Gototheseaside

9.Wherewillthewomangotomorrow?

A.TotheseasideB.ToseeherparentsC.ToSeattle

10.Whenwillthewomancometotheman’shome?

A.ThisafternoonB.ThiseveningC.Tomorrow

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Howlonghasthewomanbeenwaitingbeforethebusiscoming?

A.About15minutesB.About25minutesC.About30minutes

12.Accordingtotheconversation,what’stheweatherusuallylikeforMayinthiscity?

A.PrettyhotB.VeycoldC.Cooler

13.Howlonghasthewomanbeenworkinginthiscity?

A.ForseveraldaysB.ForyearsC.Forafewmonths

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.Whatdidthemando?

A.HeattendedasportsmeetB.HetookpartinameetingC.Hevisitedamuseum

15.Howwasthemeeting?

A.VeryinterestingB.QuiteboringC.Prettytiring

16.Whatdidthemanvisit?

A.Factorieswhereradiosweremade

B.Factorieswhererubbishwasput

C.Factorieswhererubbishwasdealtwith

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题

17.Howwasitformentotravelintimeslongpast?

A.PleasantB.EasyC.Necessary

18.Whichofthefollowingwasthemostimportantwaytoprotectthemselves?

A.KeepingtogetherB.UsingwoodensticksC.Lightingfires

19.Forwhatdomostpeopletraveltoday?

A.Theywanttodobusinessinsomeotherplaces

B.Theywanttoexperiencethefeelingofanexcitingridingorflight

C.Theyaretryingtodiscoversomenewthings

20.Whatmaketravelingcomfortableandsafe?

A.CarsandroadsB.Trains,ships,andplanesC.Allofabove

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

SuquoyahwasayoungIndian,sonofawhitebusinessmanandanIndianwoman.Atanearlyage,hebecameinterestedin“thetalkingleaf”,anexpressionthatheusedtorefertothewhiteman’srecords.Althoughmanybelievedthis“talkingleaf”tobeagiftfromtheGreatSpirit,Suquoyahrefusedtoacceptthattheory.LikeotherIndiansoftheperiod,hewasilliterate,buthisdecisiontochangethesituationledtotheinventionofan86-characteralphabet（字母表）basedonthesoundthatheheard.

Hisfamilyandfriendsthoughthimmad,butwhilehewasgettingbacktoaformerstateofhealthafterahuntingaccident,hesetouttoinventaformofcommunicationforhisownpeopleaswellasforotherIndians.In1821,after12yearsofwork,hesuccessfullydevelopedawrittenlanguagethatwouldhelpthousandsofIndianstoreadandwrite.

Suquoyah’swishtoinventawrittenlanguagehascausedhimtoberememberedamongtheimportantinventors.ThegiantredwoodtreesofCalifornia,called“sequoias”inhishonor,willfurtherprinthisnameinhistory.

21.WhatisthemostimportantreasonthatSuquoyahwillberemembered?

A.Californiaredwoodswerenamedinhishonor.

B.Hecouldreadandwrite.

C.Hesucceededininventinganalphabet.

D.Hebecamewellfromhismadnessandhelpedman.

22.WhatistheattitudeofSuquoyah’sfamilytowardshisideaofdevelopinghisown“talkingleaf”?

_______

A.Theyencouragedhim.

B.Theythoughtthattherewassomethingwrongwithhismind.

C.Theydecidedtohelphim.

D.Theyaskedhimtoteachthemtoreadandwrite

23.Theunderlinedword“illiterate”meansmostnearly______.

A.LazyB.Poor

C.ProudD.Unabletoreadandwrite

24.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthealphabetinventedbySuquoyahisNotTrue?

A.ItwasbasedontherecordswrittenbytheIndians.

B.Hebeganhisinventionofthealphabetafterherecoveredfromahuntingaccident.

C.Ittookhim12yearstocompleteit.

D.IthelpedotherIndianstoreadandwrite.

25.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.HowtheIndianscommunicatedwitheachotherbeforeSuquoyahinventedaformofcommunication

B.HowthealphabetinventedbySuquoyahhelpedtheIndianscommunicate.

C.AnIndian,SuquoyahinventedanalphabettohelptheotherIndianstoreadandwrite.

D.AnIndian,Suquoyah,wasrememberedinthewaythegiantredwoodtreesofCaliforniaarecalled“sequoias”.

B

Archery（箭术）isoneoftheoldestsportsthatare

stillbeingpracticedtoday.Thebowandarrowdates

asfarbackastheOldStoneAge,andisthemost

widelyusedweapon（武器）inhumanhistory.

Whilethereisrecordedevidenceofarchery

competitionstakingplaceinChinamorethan3,000yearsago,themodernsportofarcherymostlikelyoriginatedinEnglandduringthe14thcentury.Thenthesportbegantodevelopfastandtherewereafewdifferentstylesofshooting,someofwhichdevelopedintowhatweseetodayinthesportofarchery.

Therewascloutshooting,inwhicharrowswereheldhighintotheairwiththepurposeofhittingatargetwhichwaslaidflat,notvertical.Theaimwastolandthearrowasclosetothetargetaspossible.Thisvarietyofshootingisstillpracticedtoday,oftenwithtraditionalbows.

“Rovingmarks”,anotherstyle,sawplayersshootingatatarget,onlytoshootatanewtargetfromthelocationoftheprevioustarget.Itissaidthatthisistheoldestformofcompetitivearchery,andwaspracticedbyHenryVIII.Finally,therewasbutt（靶垛）shooting,inwhichbuttsheldtargets,whichtheplayerswouldshootat.Thisistheancestorofmodern-dayOlympictargetshooting.

ArcherywasapartofthesecondOlympicGames,whichwasheldin1900.Itwasdroppedafter1920,however,becauserulesvariedtoomuchbetweennations.ArcherywasbroughtbackintotheOlympicsin1972.Thiswasafterenoughnationshadformedarcherygoverningbodiesaffiliated（隶属）withtheFédérationInternationaledeTirl’Arc,whichwasfoundedinParisin1931,tostandardizerulesforinternationalcompetitions.

Fromitsearlyhistorytomoderntimes,archeryhasalwaysbeenacompetitivesport.Surely,manyyearsfromnowarcherywillcontinuetobeapopularsportreachingacrossagegapsandnationalborders,unitingarcheryloversfromallovertheworld.

26.Accordingtothetext,archery_____.

A.wasalreadyverycommonintheOldStoneAge

B.couldbeseenaroundEuropeinthe14thcentury

C.wasrecordedasasportinChinaover3,000yearsago

D.disappearedfromtheOlympicsafter1920becauseofwar

27.Theunderlinedword“originated”inParagraph2canbestbereplacedby“_____”.

A.startedB.settledC.changedD.continued

28.Whatcanwelearnaboutcloutshooting?

A.Itcannotbeseennowadaysanymore.

B.Itistheoldestformofcompetitivearchery.

C.Arrowshavetolandonthecentreofatarget.

D.Playersshouldshootatatargetthatliesdown.

29.Whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?

a.TheearliestarcherycompetitionstookplaceinChina.

b.ArcherywasapartofthesecondOlympicGames.

c.ArcherywasbroughtbackintotheOlympics.

d.FédérationInternationaledeTirl’ArcwasfoundedinParis.

e.Thebowandarrowappeared.

A.eabcdB.eabdcC.edabcD.eadbc

30.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.AbriefhistoryofcompetitivearcheryB.ArcheryattheOlympicGames

C.DifferentstylesofarcheryD.Howtodoarchery

C

Sixteen,sweetsixteen!

Sweetsixteen?

What’ssosweetaboutthisbirthday?

Perhapsbecausesixteenmarksoutcomingofage,whichistheinterimperiodbetweenchildhoodandadulthood.Itisaverybriefanduniquestageinourlives.Atimewhenwearebecominganadult,yetstillhaven’tlostourchildhoodinnocence.Thebestofbothwords.

ActuallySweetSixteenappliesmoreoftentogirl’s16thbirthdaythantoboys.Atthatage,agirlisonthevergeofbecomingawoman.Pictureaflowerbudabouttobloom,openingitsfacetotheworldforthefirsttime.There’sasenseofbeautyandsweetnesstothistransition.Our16thbirthdayisthefirstdaywecangetourdriver’slicense.Itistheofficialsteptowardsbecominganadult.Fromthisdayforward,wenolongerneedourparentstodriveusaround,takeuseverywhere.Instead,wejustborrowtheircar.Maybethat’swhatmakessixteensosweettotheboysastheyeagerlycelebratethisnewfoundautonomy（新获得的自主权）.Nowtheycandrivewithoutadultsupervision!

Haa,haa!

31.Sixteenisbriefanduniquebecause_____.

A.Itisatimewhenboysandgirlsarebecomingadults,yetstillhaven’tlosttheirchildhoodinnocence.

B.Itistheinterimperiodbetweenchildhoodandadulthood.

C.Thereisonlyonesixteeninourlife.

D.BothAandB.

32.Girlsareusuallycomparedto_____attheageofsixteen.

A.FlowerbudsB.Pictures

C.BoysD.Innocentchildren

33.Girlsandboyscan_____attheageofsixteen.

A.GetmorepresentsB.Borrowacaranddrive

C.Getdriver’slicenseD.DobothBandC

34.Theunderlinedwords“onthevergeof”means_____.

A.StandingclosetoB.Away