人教版高中英语必修四单元过关检测卷一docx.docx

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人教版高中英语必修四单元过关检测卷一docx.docx

人教版高中英语必修四单元过关检测卷一docx

高中英语学习材料

***鼎尚图文理制作***

英语·必修4(人教版)

单元过关检测卷

(一)

A卷 基础知识检测

一、用所给单词的适当形式填空

1.He________hisgoalintheendandwasamanofgreat__________.(achieve)

答案:

achieved achievement

2.Manypeoplekept________inandtheroombecamevery________.(crowd)

答案:

crowding crowded

3.Hisstrange______madeuspuzzledandwedidn'tknowwhyheshouldhave______likethat.(behave)

答案:

behaviour behaved

4.Asagood__________,shewasgoodat__________parties.Sotherewasnodoubtthatparty________well________.(organize)

答案:

organizer organizing was organized

5.It'snouse________withyou.(argue)

答案:

arguing

二、用本单元所学的单词或短语完成下面的短文

MyneighbourAlanisa1.____________ineconomicsandworksasaCEOinabigcompany.Thoughheisrichandimportant,henever2.____________us.Instead,healwaysshows3.____________and4.____________tousandwheneverwehaveanyproblem,wecan5.____________him.

Oneday,wehadan6.____________inourfamily.Mylittledaughterwasrunningafever,butIcouldn'tgetataxitothehospital.Whenwewerewaitinginthestreet,we7.____________Alan,who8.____________to9.________aspeechatan10.________.Afterheheardourproblem,herushedustothehospitalinhiscar.YoucouldneverimaginehowmuchIappreciatehishelp.

答案:

1.specialist 2.looksdownon 3.kindness

4.consideration 5.turnto 6.emergency

7.cameacross 8.wasintending 9.deliver

10.institute

 

三、完成下列句子

1.只有看到许多人往大厅外跑时她才知道大楼发生了火灾。

Onlywhenshesawmanyaperson________outofthehall____________thatafire____________inthebuilding.

答案:

running didsheknow hadbrokenout

2.一旦你决定致力于建设一个强大的祖国,你会发觉你的生活充满希望。

________you'vedecidedtodevote______________astrongercountry,you'llfindyourlifeisfullofhope.

答案:

Once yourselftomaking

3.前天,我偶然读到了那本专为我们高中学生写的书。

ThedaybeforeyesterdayIreadthebook____________usseniorstudentsquite____________.

答案:

(whichwas)intendedfor bychance

4.二战期间,Anne生活艰难。

Anne________________duringWorldWarⅡ.

答案:

ledahardlife

5.应该道歉的人是你。

____________you________shouldsaysorry.

答案:

Itwas who/that

四、语法填空

1.________(Follow)Jane'swayofstudyingchimps,ourgroupwillvisitthechimpsintheforest.Janehasstudiedtheseanimals2.________manyyearsandhelpedpeopleunderstandhowmuchtheybehavelikehumans.Watchingafamilyofchimpswakeup3.________(be)ourfirstactivityoftheday.Thismeansgoingbacktoaplace4.________weleftthechimpfamilysleepinginatreethenightbefore.Everybodysitsand5.________(wait)whiletheanimalsinthegroupbegintowakeupandmoveoff.Thenwefollowasthefamilybeginstowanderoffintotheforest.Mostofthetime,chimpseitherfeedorcleaneachotheras6.________wayofshowingloveintheirfamily.Janewarnsus7.________everybodywillbeverytiredanddirtybytheafternoonandsheisright.8.________theeveningmakesitallworthwhile.Themotherchimpand9.________babiesplayinthetreeand,aftertheycomeintoherarms,weseethem10.________(go)tosleeptogetherintheirnestforthenight.

答案:

1.Following 2.for 3.is 4.where 5.waits 6.a 7.that 8.But 9.her 10.go

 

B卷 综合检测

(测试时间:

120分钟 评价分值:

135分)

第一部分 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节:

完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

HarrietTubmanwasbornaslave.Shedidn'tgeta__1__togotoschool.Asachild,Harriethadtoworkveryhardin__2__allday.Thatway,herownercould__3__alotofmoneywhenhesoldhiscrops.Harrietdidn'tthinkthatshewasbeingtreatedfairly.

AfterHarrietgrewup,sheranawayfromtheplantation(庄园)tothenorthernUnitedStates.There,andinCanada,blackpeoplecouldbefree.

Harrietlikedtobefree.Shefelt__4__foralloftheblackpeoplewhowerestillslaves.

Harrietreturnedto__5__tohelpotherslavestorunaway.Shemade__6__thattheygottothenorthandbecamefree.

Harrietwasingreat__7__becauseofalawthathadjustbeen__8__.Thelawsaiditwasnotpermittedto__9__runawayslaves.Shealso__10__thattheslaveownerssaidtheywould__11___$4,000toanyonewhocouldcatchHarrietTubman.

ThereweremanystoriesaboutHarriethelpingslavesrunaway.Inall,shemadenineteentripsbacktotheSouthandguidedabout300slavesto__12___.WhentheCivilWar__13__,thenorthernstates__14___withthesouthernstates.Harriet__15__thenorthernstatesbecausethenorthernersbelievedthatslavesshouldbefree.Sheworkedasanurseandspiedbehindenemylinesuntilthenorthernstateswonthewar.

                                

(  )1.A.dayB.chanceC.permissionD.moment

解析:

此处不是强调上学时间的长短,排除A、D。

从下文“Asachild,Harriethadtowork...”看,她是没有机会去上学,而不是别人不允许。

答案:

B

(  )2.A.thefarmB.aschoolC.thefieldsD.afactory

解析:

从下文的“Thatway,herownercouldmakealotofmoneywhenhesoldhiscrops.”分析,排除B、D,farm与on搭配。

答案:

C

(  )3.A.makeB.payC.gotD.spend

答案:

A

 

(  )4.A.happyB.sureC.wrongD.sorry

解析:

根据下文她帮奴隶逃跑一事,她对奴隶应该感到同情,抱歉和不安。

答案:

D

(  )5.A.CanadaB.theSouthC.theNorthD.theU.S.

解析:

根据上下文,她从南部逃到北部,再回,应该是回到南部。

答案:

B

(  )6.A.perfectB.wayC.possibleD.sure

答案:

D

(  )7.A.angerB.anxietyC.hurryD.danger

解析:

indanger固定词组,意为“处于危险中,有危险”。

答案:

D

(  )8.A.usedB.brokenC.passedD.discussed

解析:

breakthelaw破坏法律,passthelaw通过法律,根据上下文,排除B、D、A时态与上下文不一致。

答案:

C

(  )9.A.helpB.setfreeC.stopD.catch

答案:

A

(  )10.A.foundB.noticedC.foundoutD.madesure

解析:

found为偶尔发现,foundout为查出,了解到。

答案:

C

(  )11.A.payB.makeC.spendD.get

答案:

A

(  )12.A.freedomB.safetyC.NorthD.southernstates

解析:

前文讲到她帮助奴隶逃跑,那她肯定是把奴隶带到安全之地。

答案:

B

(  )13.A.brokeoutB.endedC.continuedD.lasted

解析:

美国内战就是南北政府的战争。

答案:

A

(  )14.A.unitedB.foughtC.madepeaceD.gavein

解析:

同上

答案:

B

(  )15.A.lookedforB.stoodforC.lookedonD.wentto

解析:

standfor意为“赞同,支持”,符合句意。

答案:

B

第二节:

语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面的短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

RosaParksworked16.________aseamstress(女裁缝)ataMontgomerydepartmentstorein1955.17.________December1stofthatyearshegotonto18.________citybusandsatinthe“colored”section.The“whitesonly”sectioninthefrontofthebusfilledupandawhitemanwasleft19.________(stand).Thebusdriver20.________(demand)thatMrs.Parksandthreeotherpeopleinthe“colored”sectiongiveuptheirseatssothewhitemancouldsit.TheotherthreepeoplemovedbutMrs.Parksrefused.She21.________(arrest)whenthebusdrivercontactedthepoliceandchargedher22.________“disorderlyconduct”.Fourdayslatershewasfound23.________(guilt).ThentheMontgomerybusboycottbegan.ItencouragedMartinLutherKingtopreachaboutthe24.________(justice)toblackpeopleintheUSAinhischurch.25.________isoftenthoughtofasthestartoftheCivilRightsMovement.

16.解析:

此题考查介词,workas...。

答案:

as

17.解析:

此题考查介词,具体到某天用on。

答案:

On

18.解析:

此题考查冠词,一辆汽车。

答案:

a

19.解析:

此题考非谓语动词,表主动。

答案:

standing

20.解析:

此题考谓语动词,主动,一般过去时。

答案:

demanded

21.解析:

此题考查谓语动词,表被动。

答案:

wasarrested

22.解析:

此题考查介词,固定搭配:

chargesb.withsth.。

答案:

with

23.解析:

此题考词形变化,需要形容词。

答案:

guilty

24.解析:

此题考查词形变化,需要名词。

答案:

injustice

25.解析:

此题考查代词做主语,指代前面的事情。

答案:

It

 

第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)

第一节:

阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。

A

AlargenumberofwomeninWesternEuropeancountrieswishthattheywerebornmen.Thenumberissaidashighas60%inWestGermany.

“Womenoftenwishthattheyhadthesamechanceasmenhave,andbelieveitisstillmen'sworld,”saidDr.JamesHolden,oneofthescientistswhodidthestudy.

AnneHarperhasaverygoodjobforaninternationaloilcompany.Shealsobelievesin“Women'sLiberation”.“Idon'twishthatIwereaman,”shesays.“AndIdon'tthinkmanywomendo.ButIdowishthatpeoplewouldstoplookingdownuponuswomen.Atwork,forexample,weoftendotheworkthatmendobutgetpaidless.Therearestillalotofjobsthatareusuallythebestonesandopenonlytomen.Ifyou'reaman,youhaveamuchbetterchanceofleadinganexcitinglife.Howmanywomenpilotsarethereorengineersorscientists?

(  )26.Alotofwomenin____________wishthattheywerebornmen.

A.EuropeancountriesB.WestGermany

C.WestEuropeD.EastGermany

(  )27.“Itisstillamen'sworld.”Means“____________”.

A.There'remorementhanwomenintheworld.

B.There'remoremenscientistsorengineersthanwomenintheworld.

C.Womencannotlivewithoutmen.

D.Womenhavenotbeengiventhesamechanceasmen.

(  )28.AnneHarperconsidersthatwomenshould____________.

A.bereallyliberatedB.liveabetterlife

C.bewellpaidD.getbetterjobsthanmen

(  )29.AnneHarperdoesn'twishthatshewereamanbecauseshe____________.

A.hasgotaverygoodjobB.believesin“WomenLiberation”

C.doestheworkthatamancan'tdoD.isn'tlookeddownuponbyanyone

(  )30.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Usuallythebestjobsarenotopentowomen.

B.Womenarelesspaidthanmenforthesamejob.

C.There'remoremenpilots,engineersandscientiststhanwomen.

D.Womenarelookeddownuponbecausethey'rethesecondclasscitizens(二等公民).

答案:

26~30 CDABD

B

Yearsagopeoplecouldhardlyaccepttheideasofawoman'sbeingadoctor.Inordertogetintomedicalschoolin1847,ElizabethBlackwellwasaskedtokeepitasecretthatshewasawoman.Thiswascontrarytoherbeliefs,andsherefusedtodoit.Afterenteringmedicalschool,Elizabethoftenhadtosummonallhercouragetofreetheunkindnessofteachersandclassmates.Byhergreatefforts,shewasabletocompleteherstudies.Manypeoplecametohergraduationjusttohavealookatawomandoctor.DoctorBlackwellsoonfoundthatmostpeoplewerenotasreadyastogotoawomandoctor.Shehadtostruggletomakealiving.Thencamethegreatdaywhenshewasofferedajobasadoctorinahospital.Shedidsowellthatshewasaskedtoorganizeanewhospitalandmedicalcollege.TheUnitedStatescannowbeproudofthousands

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