人教版八年级下各单元语法练习题含答案.docx
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人教版八年级下各单元语法练习题含答案
八年级下册各单元语法练习
一般将来时：
（）1.There__________ameetingtomorrowafternoon.
A.willbegoingtoB.willgoingtobe
C.isgoingtobeD.willgotobe
（）2.Charlie________herenextmonth.
A.isn’tworkingB.doesn’tworking
C.isn’tgoingtoworkingD.won’twork
（）3.He________verybusythisweek,he________freenextweek.
A.willbe;isB.is;is
C.willbe;willbeD.is;willbe
（）4.There________adolphinshowinthezootomorrowevening.
A.wasB.isgoingtohave
C.willhaveD.isgoingtobe
（）5.–________you________freetomorrow?
–No.I________freethedayaftertomorrow.
A.Are;goingto;willB.Are;goingtobe;will
C.Are;goingto;willbeD.Are;goingtobe;willbe
（）6.Mother________meanicepresentonmynextbirthday.
A.willgivesB.willgive
C.givesD.give
（）7.–ShallIbuyacupofteaforyou?
–________.（不，不要。
）
A.No,youwon’t.B.No,youaren’t.
C.No,pleasedon’t.D.No,please.
（）8.–Whereisthemorningpaper?
–I________ifforyouatonce.
A.getB.amgetting
C.togetD.willget
（）9.________aconcertnextSaturday?
A.TherewillbeB.Willtherebe
C.TherecanbeD.Thereare
（）10.Iftheycome,we________ameeting.
A.haveB.willhave
C.hadD.wouldhave
（）11.He________herabeautifulhatonhernextbirthday.
A.givesB.gave
C.willgivingD.isgoingtogiving
（）12.He________tousassoonashegetsthere.
A.writesB.haswritten
C.willwriteD.wrote
（）13.He________inthreedays.
A.comingbackB.cameback
C.willcomebackD.isgoingtocomingback
（）14.Ifit________tomorrow,we’llgoroller-skating.
A.isn’trainB.won’train
C.doesn’trainD.doesn’tfine
（）15.–WillhisparentsgotoseetheTerraCottaWarriorstomorrow?
–No,________（不去）.
A.theywilln’t.B.theywon’t.
C.theyaren’t.D.theydon’t
情态动词练习
1.I__________you,becauseIthoughtImustbewrong.
A.darenotask B.darenottoask C.darenotasking D.daretonotask
2.There__________someflowersinthegarden.
A.wereusedtobe B.usedtobe C.usestobe D.usedtobehaving
3."__________Itakeitout?
" "I'msorry,you__________."
A.Could...couldn't B.Might...mightnot C.Could...can D.May...can't
4.Youwerestupidtoclimbthetree.You__________hurtyourself.
A.may B.might C.will D.mighthave
5.You__________thoseletters.Whydidn'tyou?
A.shouldpost B.shouldhaveposted C.musthaveposted D.oughttopost.
6.Allthelightsareon,theSmiths__________up.
A.mustget B.isgetting C.mustbegetting D.wouldget
7.He__________leadahorsetothewaterbuthe__________notmakeitdrink.
A.will...can B.may...can C.may...dares D.dare...can
8."Needwedothisjobnow?
" "Yes,__________."
A.youneed B.youshould C.youmust D.youcan
9.__________tohavelunchwithustoday?
A.Doyoulikes B.Wouldyoulike C.Willyouliked D.Haveyouliked
10.Hesaidthatyou__________watchTValltheeveningifyouwished.
A.may B.must C.can D.might
11.-IsJohncomingbytrain?
--Heshould,buthe__________not.Helikesdrivinghiscar.
A.must B.can C.need D.may
12.Peter__________comewithustonight,butheisn'tverysureyet.
A.must B.can C.may D.will
13.Michael__________beapoliceman,forhe'smuchtooshort.
A.needn't B.can't C.shouldn't D.won't
14.Ithoughtyou__________behungry,soIhavebroughtyousomecakes.
A.may B.might C.can D.could
15.Iwonderhowhe__________thattotheteacher.
A.daretosay B.daresaying C.notdaresay D.daredsay
16.Comeon!
We__________hurrybecausethereisn'tmuchtimeleft.
A.may B.must C.can D.need
17.AmydidbestintheEnglishtest.She__________hardlastweek.
A.musthaveworking B.shouldhaveworked C.shouldwork D.mustwork
18.Thefirespreadthroughthehotelveryquicklybuteveryone __________getout.
A.hadto B.would C.could D.wasableto
19.---IstayedatahotelwhileinNewYork. ---Oh,didyou?
You __________withBarbara.
A.couldhavestayed B.couldstay C.wouldstay D.musthavestayed
20.It'snearlyseveno'clock.Jack __________behereatanymoment.
A.must B.need C.should D.can
过去进行时：
（）1.Mybrother________whilehe________hisbicycleandhurthimself.
A.fell;wasridingB.fell;wereriding
C.hadfallen;rodeD.hadfallen;wasriding
（）2.Tom________intothehousewhennoone__________.
A.slipped;waslookingB.hadslipped;looked
C.slipped;hadlookedD.wasslipped;looked
（）3.Asshe________thenewspaper，Granny_________asleep.
A.read;wasfallingB.wasreading;fell
C.wasreading;wasfallingD.read;fell
（）4.IfirstmetLisathreeyearsago.She_______ataradioshopatthetime.
A.hasworkedB.wasworking
C.hadbeenworkingD.hadworked
（）5.WhileI________ashower，thetelephonerang.
A.tookB.hadtaken
C.hadbeentakingD.wastaking
直接引语和间接引语
（）1.Ourteacheraskedus_____ourdictionariestoschool.
A.bring B.brought C.bring D.tobring
（）2.Theteachertoldtheboystudents______footballonthegrass.
A.notplay B.nottoplay C.played D.playing
（）3.____Tomdidn’tgotoschool?
A.Doyouknowhow B.Whydoyouknow
C.Howyouknowwhy D.Doyouknowwhy
（）4.Shelookssad.Couldyoupleasetellme_____thatpreventsherfrombeingashappyasbefore?
A.whatitis B.itiswhat C.howitis D.itishow
（）5.Bettyaskedhersister____totherailwaystationtoseeheroff.
A.nottocome B.nottogo C.tonotcome D.tonotgo
（）6.Thepupilaskedhisteacher_____roundtheearth.
A.weatherthemoongoes B.thatthemoonwent
C.whetherthemoongoes D.whetherthemoonwent
（）7.Mr.Li____WangLing____ataxitotheairport.
A.asked;take B.asked;taking C.told;take D.told;totake
（）8.Sheaskedhim____.
A.whosedictionarythisis B.whosedictionarythatwas
C.whosedictionaryisthis D.whosedictionarythatis
（）9.Mary’smotheraskedher_____.
A.thatwhethershehadfinishedherhomework
B.ifshehasfinishedherhomework
C.ifshehadfinishedherhomework
D.thatifshehadfinishedherhomework
（）10.Doyouknow____?
A.whatishedoing B.whathedoing
C.whatheisdoing D.whatdoeshedonow
（）11.Idon’tknow____tolearnEnglish.
A.whendidhebegin B.whenhebegan
C.hewhenbegan D.whenhebegins
（）12.Heaskedme____.
A.howwouldtheweatherbeliketomorrow
B.whattheweatherwouldbelikethenextday
C.howtheweatherwouldbeliketomorrow
D.whatwouldtheweatherbelikethenextday
（）13.Youcan’timagine___whentheyreceivedtheseniceSpringFestivalpresents.
A.howexcitedtheywere B.howexcitedwerethey
C.howtheywereexcited D.theywerehowexcited
（）14.Shetoldmethatshe____byherrelativesatthebusstop.
A.hadbeenseenoff B.haveseenoff
C.havebeenseenoff D.hadseenoff
（）15.Doyourememberhowmanytimes____toAustralia?
A.hadyoubeen B.didyougo
C.haveyoubeen D.youhavebeen
IF引导条件状语从句：
（）1.Ifhe______exercise,he___ healthy.
A. not;will B. isn’t;won’tbe
C. doesn’t;willbe D. doesn’tdo;won’tbe
（）2.Idon’tknowif___ tomorrow.
A.itdoesn’train B.therainwillstops
C.therainswon’tstop D.itwon’train
（）3.Thevolleyballmatchwillbeputoffifit___ .
A.willrain B.rains C.rained D.israining
（）4.Iwanttoknowifyou___ tothepartytomorrow.IwillifI___ free.
A.willcome;am B.come;am
C.willcome;willbe D.come;willbe
（）5.We___ Beijingtomorrowifitdoesn’train.
A.aregoingto B.would C.shall D.willgo
（）6.Ifhe___ ,I___ swimmingalone.
A.doesn’tcome;willgo B.won’tcome;willgo
C.willcome;won’tgo D.iscoming;don’tgo
（）7.Ifyou___ thebookyouwillunderstandthestorybetter.
A.willbereading B.haveread C.willhaveread D.read
（）8.Ifyou___ thepark, Iwillgowithyou
A.goto B.went C.will D.shouldgo
（）9.I’llgotomeetyou，ifI___ freethen.
A.wouldbe B.willbe C.am D.was
（）10.Ifyou___ tothemusic,buyaCD.
A.willlisten B.listen C.listening D.listened
现在完成进行时：
（）1.—I’msureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.
—Ithinkso.He________foritformonths.
A.ispreparingB.waspreparing
C.hadbeenpreparingD.hasbeenpreparing
（）2.Bythetimeherealizeshe_________intoatrap,it’llbetoolateforhimtodoanythingaboutit.
A.walksB.walkedC.haswalkedD.hadwalked
（）3.Sofarthisyearwe_______afallinhousepricesbybetween5and10percent.
A.sawB.seeC.hadseenD.haveseen
（）4.CathyistakingnotesofthegrammaticalrulesinclassatSunshineSchool,whereshe____
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