秋初高中基础词汇衔接练习及答案.docx

秋初高中基础词汇衔接练习及答案.docx

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秋初高中基础词汇衔接练习及答案

人教版高一词汇训练----初高衔接特训

A

一、写出这些单词的汉语意义。

1.able_______2.accident_________3.against____________4.allow_________

5.alone_______6.already__________7.amazing_______8.anyone________

9.anywhere________10.area____________11.argue_________12.Asian__________13.asleep______14.Australian________15.autumn_________16.awake___________

二、根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。

1.Tomwas_______（able）torideabikewhenhislegwashurt.

2.Thereweremanytraffic_________（accident）ontheroadbecauseofheavysnow.

3.Youarenever__________（allow）tothrowlitteranywhereinthecity.

4.Whilethealienwasinthemuseum,IcalledtheTVstation.Isn'tthat______（amaze）!

5.Everyyeartheysend100volunteerstoteachinChina'srural_______（area）.

6.Yesterday,Tom________（argue）withhisbestfriend,Mikeintheclassroom.

7.Chinaisan________（Asia）countryanditliesintheeastof________（Asian）.

8.Hedoesn'toften______（asleep）wellinthenight.Butlastnighthefell____（sleep）early.

9.An__________（Australia）comesfrom___________（American）.

10.It’sbettertoseelionsandfoxesduringthedaytimebecausethey’llprobablybe________（wake）.

三、根据短文意思及首字母（或汉语意义），写出合乎句意的单词。

WhenyougotoAustralia，youcanseeakindofspecialanimals----Koalabears.Koalabearsarevaluable_____1____（澳大利亚的）animals.Theyarecute.It’svery____2___（令人惊异的）thatyoualwaysseethemfalling____3___（睡着的）inthetreeswhenyougotothezoothere.Itseemsthattheydon’thaveenoughtimetosleep.Whentheyare__4____（醒着的）,theyareeatingleavesofthetrees.

B

一、写出这些单词的汉语意义。

1.baby______2.bathroom________3.became_________4.bedroom_____5.been_____

6.bell______7.besides_____8.bought______9.brave________10.break________

11.bright_________12.brought______13.building________

二、根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。

1.________（baby）areneededtotakecareofbecausetheyaretooyoung.

2.Tomhasabighousewithtwo_________（bathroom）andthree________（bedroom）.

3.Jim__________（become）ateacherwhenheleftcollege..

4.All_______（bell）ring.It'stimeforclass.Let'sgototheclassroom.

5.Nowtherearemoreandmorehigh_________（build）inourcity.

6.Mymum_________（buy）acomputerlastweek.

7.Theboywasvery_______（bravery）andhesavedafewpeople'slivesaftertheearthquake.

8.Mr.Smithwantedtofindoutwho_______（break）thewindow.

9.Ourclassroomis_______（brightly）andclean.

10.Liping_________（bring）hisphotostotheschoolyesterday.

三、根据短文意思及首字母（或汉语意义），写出合乎句意的单词。

Mr.Green_1______（成为）anofficeworkerafterheleftcollege.Nowheworksinthecity.He2________（买）ahouseinthecountrytowyearsago.Hishouseisverybigandithasfive_3________（卧室）,two4_______（浴室）andalargegarden.Mr.Breenthinksthattheairinthecountryiscleanandhecanenjoythe5_________（明亮的）sunonweekends.Hethinkstherearenohigh6_____（建筑物）hereandthere.Sonopollutionandnoisecanbe___7____（带来）.Hiswife,Mrs.Greendoesn’tworknow.Shehas8_____（是）babysittingher___9____（小孩）athome.Ofcourse,____10___（除……之外）babysitting,Mrs.Greendoeshouseworkand_11_______（购买）everythingfortheirfamily.

C

一、写出这些单词的汉语意义。

1.cake_________2.came_______3.capital_________4.careful__________

5.certain_________6.chance______7.child______8.choose________

9.clearly________10.climb_________11.close________12.coin____

13.collect_________14.company______15.copy___________16.cost__________

17.cough__________18.could____________19.cross___________

二、根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。

1.Herearetwo_______（cake）.Youcaneateitherofthem.

2.He_______（come）toJim’sbirthdaypartylastnight.

3.Heisa_________（care）manandhedoeseverythingvery_______（careful）.

4.I’m_________（certainly）IwillbetherefortheOlympicGamesin2008.

5.Afterschool,many________（child）areplayingintheground.

6.Mr.Smith_________（choose）tobeanengineerafterhegraduatedfromthecollege.

7.Wecanseethehighestbuilding________（clear）inalongdistance.

8._______（climb）thehighmountainisnoteasyforeveryone.

9.Thefactoryshould_______（close）atoncebecauseitpollutedtheriver.

10.Helikes________（collect）andhehasmanykindsof_______（coin）.

11.Therearemany________（company）oneachsideofthestreet.

12.Idon’tlikemyfriendwho_______（copy）everythingIdo.

13.Thatcoat________（cost）me2,000yuan.

三、根据短文意思及首字母，写出合乎句意的单词。

Whenwetalkaboutthefood,wealwaysthinkofthefoodinBeijing,C______

（1）ofChina.Therearemanykindsoffavoritefoodsthere.Theyarealldelicious,especiallyc______

（2）.Ifyouhaveac______（3）toc_______（4）toBeijing.Ithinkyou'rec_______（5）totastethem.

Theworkersusuallyc__________（6）goodmaterialsbeforetheymakethem.Thentheymakethemc__________（7）.EachkindofBeijingcakesisoriginalanditdoesn'tc______（8）others.Butthecakesareverycheapandtheycan'tc________（9）youmuchmoney.Someevencostyouafewc_______（10）.Manyoldpeopleandc_________（11）likeBeijingCakesverymuch..Soeverymorning,youc________（12）seemanypeoplec_________（13）thestreettobuythem.Someofthemeatthemintherestaurant,otherstakethemawayinapaperbag.

D

一、写出这些单词的汉语意义。

1.danger__________2.dark_________3.decision___________4.discover__________

5.door___________6.dress___________7.drop_____________

二、根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。

1.Thereisvery_______（danger）inthissituation.

2.Acatcanseeinthe________（dark）.

3.Sheknewshe’dmadetheright_________（decide）.

4.Wehave___________（discover）thathe'squitecarelessinhiswork.

5.Pleasecloseall________（door）whenyouleavetheroom.

6.Thekid__________（dress）himselfeveryday.

7.He__________（drop）hiswalletinthetrainlastnight.

三、根据短文意思及首字母（或汉语意义），写出合乎句意的单词。

It’s_1_______（危险的）whenyouwalkinthe2________（黑暗）byyourself.Sowhenyoumakea3_______（决定）togetoutofyour_4_______（门）alone,youmusttakesomeusefulthings,suchastorch（手电筒）,anumbrellaor5_______（穿衣）yourselfinaraincoat.Whenyoutakethethings,youcan_6______（发现）thatallthesethingsareveryuseful.Atorchcangiveyoulight,ahatcankeepoutsomethingthatmay_7____（落下）onyourheadandanraincoatoranumbrellacanhelpyounottogetwetinrain.

E

一、写出这些单词的汉语意义。

1.earth_______2.either_______3.electric_______4.encourage_______

5.enter_________6.environment______7.especially_______8.European______

9.even_____10.everything___________11.everywhere_______12.excellent__________13.except______________14.experience_________15.explain_____________

二、根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。

1.Hedoesn’tcomefromFrance.Idon’t_____________（too）.

2.Weshould___________（encourage）studentstostudybythemselves.

3.Wesawhim__________（enter）theroomjustnow.

4.It'sourdutytoloveour_____________（environment）

5.___________（especial）,youshouldcommunicatewithyourparentswhenyouareupset.

6.Mostof____________（Europe）don'tlikeChinesefood.

7._________（electricity）toothbrushseemedimpossibleonehundredyearsago,butnowitcametrue.

8.Ihadaveryunusual___________（experience）onSunday.AndI_________（experience）aamazingtripwithmyfriends.

9.Youmust___________（explain）toyourparentswhyyouhavedonethat..

F

一、写出这些单词的汉语意义。

1.factory______2.fail_____3.fall______4.fan_______5.fat_____

6.fear_________7.fell________8.fewer______9.film_______10.fit______

11.flew_____12.flower______13.fly_________14.follow________

15.football________16.foreigner__________17.fox________18.freedom_____

二、根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。

1.Manynew_________（factory）arebeingbuiltinChongqing.

2.AlthoughTomworkedhardathisChinese,he_______（fail）intheexam.

3.Theoldman________（fall）asleepassoonashewenttobed.

4.Ifyoueattoomuchjunkfood,you'llbecome_______（fat）and______（fat）.

5.Theman_______（fear）todie.

6.Wecanuse_______（few）peopleandlessmoneytocompletetheworkinashorttime.

7.Thiscoatlooksveryniceandit_______（fit）youverywell.

8.YesterdayJimandhisfriends________（fly）kitesinthepark.

9.Springcomesandtherearemany_________（flower）hereandthere.

10.Firstlookatthepicture,thenanswerthe_________（follow）questions.

11.Moreandmore_________（foreign）areinterestedinChineseandtheybegintolearnChinese.

12.Nowyoucanhardlyseeany_______（fox）inaforest.

13.Childrenneeds________（free）torelax,soweshouldn'tpushthemtoohard.

三、根据短文意思及汉语意义，写出合乎句意的单词。

LiPinleftschoollastyear,buthe_1________（失败）intheenteringthehighschool.Hisfamilywasverypoor,sohehadtoleavehishomeandworkinthe_2______（工厂）.LiPinisa3______（粉丝）of__4____（足球）and__5______（电影）.Heoftengoestowatchthemoviesandfootballmatchinhisfreetime.Hehopestohaveafreelifelike_6_______（外国人）inthemovies.Buthedoesn’thavesuchachance.Hehasto7_______（适应） thenewenvironment.Hehasto_8___跟随）otherpeopletoworkintheworkshop.

Oneday,anaccidenthappened.A_9____（飞行）plane_10______（落下）.Itbrokeintopieces.Butluckily,nopeoplewaskilledintheaccidentandtherewere___11_____（更少的）housesaroundthefactory.Onlyone_12______（肥胖的）____13____（狐狸）waskilled.

G&H

一、写出这些单词的汉语意义。

1.gave______2.given________3.goodbye________4.got_______5.happen_________6.heard__________7.hero_______8.holiday________9.hometown__________

10.housework_______11.huge_________12.human________

二、根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。

1.Jim______