初三上学期英语竞赛题doc.docx
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初三上学期英语竞赛题doc
九年级英语竞赛试卷
I.选择填空(Vocabularyandstructure)(共10小题,计20分)
(A)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出可以填入每题空白处的最佳选项。
1.Ineedabreak.IthinkI'llgotoNewYork_______Christmas.
A.inB.onC.atD.from
2.I'mtakinganumbrella.It_______rain.
A.mustB.mayC.hastoD.should
3.Thisisthe_______bookI'veeverread.
A.morewonderfulB.mostgreatC.mostbrilliantD.lovely
4.I'mgladyouremembered_______someteabecauseIhaven'tgotany.
A.tobringB.broughtC.tohaveboughtD.bring
5.Thatboy,_______fatherisafootballer,isverygoodatsports.
A.thatB.who'sC.whoseD.which
6.Doyouknow_______thatmanstandingnearTomis?
A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.who's
7.“Everythinginthisroomiswet.”“I_______haveshutthewindows!
”
A.mustn'tB.mustC.wouldD.should
8.Bytheendofthemonththeestateagent(房地产经济人)_______twentyhouses.
A.willsellB.willhavesoldC.willbesellingD.isgoingtosell
9.Sarah_______abiketowork,butnowshedrives.
A.usedtorideB.hadriddenC.wouldrideD.usedtoriding
10.Tashaisagoodgirl.She_______hermotherwiththehousework.
A.ishelping B.hadalwayshelped
C.alwayshelps D.alwayshelped
II.阅读理解(Readingcomprehension)(共30小题,计30分)
阅读下列短文或图表,然后完成文后各题。
(21—30小题为选择题,每题只有一个最佳答案;31—50小题大部分为非选择题,请根据题目要求作答。
)
(A)
Abusinessmanorderedtengoldsmithstomaketencoinseach.Eachcoinwastoweighexactlytengramsofpuregold.
Oneofthegoldsmithswasadadman.Hedecidedtocheathim.Hemadeallhisgoldcoinonegramshort.Nowthebusinessmanheardthatoneofthemhadcheated.Healsoheardthatthismanhadmadeeachofhisgoldcoinsonegramshort.
Thebusinessmanwasacleverman.Hetookacertainnumberofcoinsfromeachofthesmiths,weighedthemtotogetheronceonlyandfoundtheirweighttobe540grams.Thiswasenoughforhimtofindoutwhichoneofthegoldsmithshadcheated.
11.Theword“goldsmith”means______________________.
A.apersonnamedSmithwhosellsarticlesmadeofgold
B.athiefwhostealsgold
C.aworkerwhomakesarticlesofgold
D.apersonwhoworkedforthemannamedSmith
12.Thecoinmadebythecheatwere____________thosemadebyanyotherninegoldsmiths.
A.notsolongasB.heavierthan
C.lesshighthanD.notsoheavyas
13.Thebusinessmanfoundthecheatby_____________.
A.lookingeachmanintheeye
B.weighingonecoinafteranother
C.weighingcoins
D.askingwhohadn’tmadecoinsaccordingtohisrequest
14.Inordertofindthecheat,thebusinessmanweighed_________________coinstogether.
A.50B.54C.55D.60
15.Supposethebusinessmantookonecoinfromthefirstsmith,twofromthesecond,andtenfromthetenth,hefoundthatthe________________goldsmithwasthecheat.
A.firstB.sixthC.ninthD.tenth
(B)
AristotlelivedinGreeceover2,000yearsago.Hewasveryinterestedinplantsandanimalsandinhowthehumanbodyworks.TheGreeksweren'ttheonlypeopleinterestedinhowthebodyworked.OlddrawingsandtextsfromChinaandtheMiddleEastalsoshowedhumanorgans.Someevenshowedplantorgans.
Atfirst,informationaboutorganscamefromoperationsandfromcuttingupdeadbodies.NowwecanlookatX-raysandbodyscans,too.
Inthelate1700s,aFrenchdoctorcalledXavierBichatdidhundredsofpost-mortems.Post-mortemsareoperationscarriedoutondeadbodies,tofindoutwhatkilledthem.Bichatfoundthateachhumanorgancontainsmorethanonekindofmaterial.Helisted21differentkinds.Today,wecallthesematerialstissues(组织).Bichatwasn'tabletoseethedetailedstructureofthesetissues,becausehedidn'thaveamicroscope.
16.WhatdoweknowaboutAristotle?
A.HeisaGreekteacher.
B.Helovedtofindouthowhumanbodyworked.
C.Heshowsgreatinterestinart.
D.Heisgoodatdrawing.
17.Whowereinterestedinhowthebodyworked?
A.TheGreeksandtheFrench.
B.TheGreeks,theChineseandpeoplefromtheMiddleEast.
C.TheFrenchandtheChinese.
D.TheChineseandtheMiddleEast.
18.Intheoldtimes,howcouldpeoplelearntheinformationabouttheorgans?
A.Byreadingbooks.
B.Bygoingtoclasses.
C.Bycuttingupdeadbodies.
D.Byusingthemicroscope.
19.Whatdoestheword“post-mortems”mean?
A.Itisakindofoperationinordertosavepeople'slives.
B.Itisanexaminationcarriedoutonthebrain.
C.Itisakindofexaminationwhichshowsthereasonwhypeoplearekilled.
D.Itisakindofbodyscaninordertofindoutthestructureofthetissues.
20.WhatdidtheFrenchdoctordiscover?
A.Post-mortems.B.X-rays.C.Tissues.D.Microscope.
(C)
BarkyandItalkeveryday.WhenIcomehome,wediscusswhatI'mhavingfordinner,butstrictlyspeakinghedoesn'ttalkback.Iusuallyaskhimwhathehasbeendoingallday,andhetellsmehehasbeenswimmingaroundandlookingafterthehouse.He'sagoodguardfish.Hewouldknowiftherewereintruders(闯入者)inthekitchenandwouldstarethemout.
Hisfavouritehobbyiswatchingtelevision.Hepusheshisfaceuptotheglasstosee.WewatchCoronationStreetandEastEnderstogether,andheenjoysfootball.Ithinkhelikesthecolours,andhedefinitelyprefersnorthernteams.HemustbeaManchesterUnitedfan,ashehassomuchredinhisbowl.AlexFergusonwouldbeproud.
IfBarkyiseverupset,hesquirts(使喷出)wateroutofthetopofhisbowl,sothereisnochanceofusforgettinghisbirthday.HewillbetwoyearsoldinSeptember,butinfishyearsthatismorelike30,sohecouldbeplanningabignightout.Wewillgivehimextrafoodandanicedgemasabirthdaycake.However,whathereallywantsisamate,sowewillhavetoseewhatwecanarrange.
IwouldneverswapBarky.Heisagoodlistener.Thechildrenlikehimandhedoesn'tneedwalking.Whenhewasinhisteens,heusedtotrytosneakout,buthebehavesnow.Heisforkeeps.
请根据短文内容回答下列问题。
21.WhoisBarky?
22.What'sBarky'shobby?
23.WhatwillBarkydoifheisunhappy?
请根据短文内容判断下列句子的正误,正确的写T,错误的写F。
24.InfishyearsBarkywillbeabout30yearsold.
25.Barkywillgetabirthdaycakeforhisbirthday.
(D)
Universal(世界的)Children'sDaywascreatedbytheUNin1954forallcountriestopayspecialattentiontotheworld'schildren.Itisanimportantdaytopromote(促进)theworldwidefraternity(友爱)andunderstandingbetweenyoungpeople.Andyetforalmost50yearsintheUKithaspassedwithouttherecognition(承认)itdeserves.
JamesMichael,16andNatashaReddy,15reportonaneventwhichveryfewpeopleinthiscountrywouldhaveknownaboutbecauseweareoneofthefewcountriesintheworld,whichdoesnotcelebrateit.
ItseemsstrangethattheUKgovernmentrefusestoestablishtheday.Shouldn'twebeencouraged,likeotheryoungpeopleallaroundtheworld,tolookuponthedayasatimesetasidetospecificallytocelebrateandpromoteourrights(权利),ratherthanseeingitasjustanotherdateinthecalendar(日历)?
TheintroductionofUniversalChildren'sDayinBritainwouldgoalongwayinhelpingyoungpeopletakeprideintheircountry.Itiswewhowillfinallyinfluencethewayourcountrymovesforward,soisn'tittimethatwewereofferedallthatwecanbeofferedtofullyunderstandwhatourrightsasyoungpeopleare?
26.HowlongisthehistoryofUniversalChildren'sDay?
27.CanyounameonecountrywhichdoesnotcelebrateUniversalChildren'sDay?
28.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstheintroductionofUniversalChildren'sDayintheUK?
29.WhatisthepurposeofthisreportwrittenbyJamesMichaelandNatashaReddy?
30.What'sthemainideaofthelastparagraphinthisreport?
III.完形填空(Cloze)(共15小题,计15分)
(A)阅读下面短文,根据其内容从所给的12个单词中选出最恰当的8个填入空中。
in;serious;spent;working;but;on;keeps;weak;ahead;edge;grows;side
Aftertwoweeksofworry,afarmerinthenorthofEnglandwasveryhappyyesterday.JamesTuke,afarmerwho(31)_______ sheep,losthisdog,Sally,whentheywereoutworkingtogetherafortnightago.
“Sallywasrunning(32)_______ ofme,”hesaid,“anddisappearedoverthetopofthehill.Iwhistledandcalled(33)_______ shedidn'tcome.She'syoung,soIthoughtperhapsshe'dgonebacktothefarmhouse(34)_______ herown.Butshewasn'tthere.OverthenextfewdaysI(35)_______ asmuchtimeasIcouldlookingforher.IwasafraidthatIwouldneverseeheragain.Thenaneighboursaidshe'dheardananimalcryingwhileshewasoutwalkingnearthe(36)_______ ofacliff.IrushedoutandfoundSallyonashelfofrockhalfwaydown.Shewasthinand(37)_______ butshehadno(38)_______ injuries.Shewasreallylucky!
”
(B)根据文章内容及首字母提示用最恰当的词完成下文。
Aplain(丑的)countywomanwasvisitingthecityforthefirsttime.Shewentintoaverytallbuilding.Onthefirstfloor,shesawanoldladys _______ (39)infrontofadoor.Thedoorwasclosed,andoverthefloor,therewerel_______ (40).
Thenthedooropened.TheoldladystandinginfrontofthedoorwentIi_______ (41).Thenitclosed.Afewminutesl_______ (42),thedooropenedagain,andabeautifulyoungwomanw_______ (43)out!
Thecountrywomanthought,“Thisisthedoortoamagicbox!
IfIgoinsidethebox,Iwillbeb_______ (44)whenIcomeout.”
Shewaitedforthedoortoopenagain.Thenshewalkedin.Butinsidethedoor,shesawalotofbuttonsonthewall.Andshedidn'tknowwhatbuttonstop_______ (45)!
IV.句式转换(Sentencepatterntransformation)(共10小题,计10分)
(A)按要求转换下列句式,每空一词。
46.Itisabeautifulday,isn'tit?
(改为感叹句)
_______ _______ beautifuldayitis!
47.LiMinggoe