上海市各区高三英语二模汇编最新最全六选四老师版带答案已经校对终结.docx

上海市各区高三英语二模汇编最新最全六选四老师版带答案已经校对终结.docx

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上海市各区高三英语二模汇编最新最全六选四老师版带答案已经校对终结

One【20182虹口区】

SectionC

Directions:

Readthepassagecarefully.Fillineachblankwithapropersentencegiveninthebox.Eachsentencecanbeusedonlyonce.Notethattherearetwomoresentencesthanyouneed.

A.Whenyouaredonewithyourtaskthenrewardyourself.

B.Makesureyouonlyrestfor10minutes.

C.Oryoucanworkharderandstartanevenbiggerproject.

D.Setakitchentimerandsaytoyourselfthatyouonlyhavetodothisworkfor10minutes.

E.Whenyousortpapers,dothelaundryordothedishes,befullythere.

F.Youdon’talwayshavetodojustonethingatatimeinsilence.

WaystoBeMoreEfficient

Notalltasksofthedayareinspiring,funorexciting.Butyoustillhavetowashthosedishesandtakecareofthoseroutinetasksatworkorinschool.Sowhatcanyoudonottogetlostinprocrastination（拖延）?

I’llsharehowIdoit,howIgetsomemotivationandfindmorepleasureinwhatmayseemtobeaboringtask.

Insteadoffocusingyourmindonhowboringataskmayfeel,focusyourthoughtsonwhyyouaredoingthisandhowgooditwillfeelwhenyouaredonewithit.Ifneeded,sitdownforafewminutes,closeyoureyesandseeinyourmind.Thengotoworkwiththatmotivationandthosepositivefeelingsinyourbody.

Doitattentively.67Focus100%onjusttheworkwithallyoursenses—howitfeels,looksandsmells—asyouarescrubbingitandnothingelse.Don’tgetlostindaydreams.Ifyouarejustthere,Ihavefoundthatevensuchasimpletaskbecomesmoreenjoyableandsomethingthatcanbringinnercalmratherthandistress.

Makeadealwithyourselfandsetatimerfor10minutes.Itisofteneasiertodotasksliketheseinsmallbursts.Somakeadealwithyourselftojustspend10minutesonyourreadingorcleaningthehouse.68Whenthetimerringsyoucancontinuedoingitifyoufeellikeit（thisoftenhappenstomebecausegettingstartedisthehardpart）.Oryoucanstopandgodosomethingmoreinterestinginstead.

Createapleasurabledistraction.Ifpossible,trytolistentotheradio,yourfavoritesongs,anaudiobookorwatchamovieorTVepisodewhiledoingyourboringtask.69IoftenlistentomusicorwatchanepisodeoftheSimpsonswhiledoingthedishesorotherroutineworkathome.

70Takeawalkinthesun.Moveontoamorefunorcreativetaskatworkorinschool.Haveatastytreat.Thishabitcanmakeiteasiertogetstartedandtokeepgoingeachday.Becauseyouknowthatyoucanlookforwardtonotjustbeingdoneandthelong-termpayofffromthatbutalsoyourimmediaterewardrightafteryouarefinished.

Keys:

67-70:

EDFA

Two【20182黄浦区

SectionC

Directions:

Readthefollowingpassage.Fillineachblankwithapropersentencegiveninthebox.Eachsentencecanbeusedonlyonce.Notethattherearetwomoresentencesthanyouneed.

A.Thesensorsonafullyself-drivingcarrequirespecialcare.

B.Orduñawouldn'trevealexactlyhowthey'rewashingthevehicles.

C.Themostadvancedcarsontheplanetrequireanold-fashionedhandwashing.

D.Meanwhile,somecompanies,suchasCruise,arebuildingsensorcleaningequipmentintotheirvehicles.

E.Therearearangeofproblemswithputtingaself-drivingvehiclethroughatraditionalcarwash,expertssay.

F.Aself-drivingvehicle'sexteriorneedstobecleanedevenmorefrequentlythanatypicalcarbecausethesensorsmustremainfreeofobstructions.

A.

Carwasheshavebeenautomatedfordecades,butcompaniesdevelopingfullyautonomousvehiclesmustrelyonahumantouchtokeeptheircarsandtrucksinworkingcondition.

____67_______Forexample,soapresidueorwaterspotscouldeffectively"blind"anautonomouscar.Atraditionalcarwash'sheavybrushescouldjarthevehicle'ssensors,disruptingtheircalibrationandaccuracy.Evenworse,sensors,whichcancostover$100,000,couldbebroken.____68________Dirt,deadbugs,birddroppingsorwaterspotscanimpactthevehicle'sabilitytodrivesafely.

Avis,whichhasyearsofexperiencemanaginglargefleetsofrentalcars,hasbeentaskedwithcleaningandrefuelingtheself-drivingvanfleetofWaymo,theself-drivingarmofGoogle'sparentcompany.AvismodifiedthreeofitsbranchesinthePhoenixareatotendtotheChryslerPacificavans."Therearespecialprocessesthatdefinitelyrequirealotmorecareandfocus,andyouhavetoclean[thevans]quiteoften,"

______69__________Butotherself-drivingcarcompaniessuchasToyota,Aptiv,Drive.AIandUberdescribedtoCNNthattheyusemicrofiberclothsalongwithrubbingalcohol,waterorglasscleanerformanualcleanings.

____70_______Thisshouldalleviatesomeneedformanualcleaning.Butbecauseautonomousvehiclescanhavedozensofsensors,SeevaCEODianeLansingerdoesn'timagineproductslikethiswillbeabletocleaneverycamera,radarorLIDAR,alasersensorthatmostexpertsseeasessentialforself-drivingvehicles.

Keys:

67-70EFBD

Three【20182浦东新区】

SectionC

Directions：

Readthepassagecarefully.Fillineachblankwithapropersentencegiveninthebox.Eachsentencecanbeusedonlyonce.Notethattherearetwomoresentencesthanyouneed.

A.Beingsimplemightbeanotherreason.

B.Itwastheonlyaffordablewaytoplaythem.

C.Weshouldhaveadmirationforthisoldtechnology.

D.Thecurrenttrendforoldgamesshowsnosignofslowing.

E.Newerconsolesandtheirgamesareincrediblyexpensive.

F.Soitseemslikeit’snot‘gameover’forold-schooltechnology.

RetroGaming

There’snodoubtthatintoday’sdigitalworld,computergamesareextremelysophisticatedandcapableofcreatingvirtualrealityexperiencesthatwereunimaginableonlyafewyearsago.SoIaminterestedtoseethatthesimplisticgamesthatIgrewupwith,aremakingarevival.ButWhy?

Inthe1970s,theoriginalplacetoplayacomputergamewasatanarcade.Here,youandyourmatescouldtryoutthenewbignamesingamessuchasSpaceInvadersandPacman.

67Andbecauseofthetechnologyinvolved,thegamingmachinesweretoobigtofitintoyourhouse.

Butinthe1980sand90s,gamingarrivedinourhomesandpeoplelikemewereaddicted.Thesoundofbeepingbecameafamiliarsoundemanatingfrombedroomsacrosstheland!

NamessuchasTetris,SonicandStreetFighterbecamepopularlanguageintheplayground–andnowtheyarebeingtalkedabout–andplayed–again.Oneofthereasonsisthelowcost.TheBBCspoketogamer,GemmaWood,whosaysthat:

68Iunderstandthatalotofhardworkhasgoneintothedesignetc.,buthowcananyonejustify£50to£60foragamethatyoumightnotevenenjoy?

69Thegraphicsonoldgamesmaynotcomparewiththedetailanddefinitionofmoderngamesbuttheyarefunandeasytousebychildrenandadultsalike.Andofcourse,nostalgiaplaysitspart.Somepeoplewanttorelivetheirchildhoodwhileforothers,itisachancetoshowtheirchildrenthecomputergamestheygrewupwith.

Technologyjournalist,KGOrphanides,says"it'simportanttorecognizehowwell-designedmanyofthoseclassicgamesare...thedevelopershadsolittlespacetoworkwith–youraverageSegaMegaDriveorSNEScartridgehadamaximumcapacityofjust4mb–andlimitedgraphicsandsoundcapabilities.Thiscomparestoanaveragecapacityof40Gintoday'sgames.70___Thiscrazeforusingretrohardwareandgrabbinganoldjoystickiscertainlycatchingon.Andtopersuadethoseofuswhoarenotsureaboutdowngradingthegamingexperience,manufacturerssuchasNintendo,arebringingbacksomeoftheirolderconsolesinnewstylecasing.

Keys:

67-70BEAC

Four【20182长宁区】

SectionC

Directions:

Readthefollowingpassage.Fillineachblankwithapropersentencegiveninthebox.Eachsentencecanbeusedonlyonce.Notethattherearetwomoresentencesthanyouneed.

A.Someexpertsthinkthatthewealthgainedfromtradeallowedforsuchleisureinsportsandthearts

B.Expertsbelievethatakingandmostlyafemalepriestruledthegovernmentandcontrolledtrade.

CInancientGreekmyths,Minoansocietywasquiteprosperousandhighlycivilized

D.ThepalacethatEvansunearthedacenturyagowasthefirstproofofMinoanculture.

E.Minoanculturedidn'texistbeforeArthurEvansdiscoveredthepalaceundertheearth

F.Althoughnotyetdecoded,writtenscriptonclaytabletsappearstolisttradeaccounts.

TheMinoans:

AForgottenPeople

ThefirstadvancedcultureinancientGreecewastheMinoanculture.Forthousandsofyears,knowledgeofthesepeoplesurvivedonlyinGreekmyths.Inthelate19hcentury,archaeologistsbegantounearthruins.ThisinspiredArthurEvanstobegindiggingontheislandofCretenearmainlandGreece.OnadiginKbossos,EvansfoundanancientpalaceExpertsthinkthatitwasthepalaceofKingMinos,acentralfigureinmanyGreekmyths.

67Withhisteam,heuncoveredavaststructure,variedworksofart,andmanyhieroglyphicrecords.Thesefinds,togetherwithlaterfinds,compriseallthatexpertsknowaboutMinoanculture.

Fromtheevidenceexpertsgathered,itisclearthattheMinoanswereaheadoftheirtime.ThepalaceatKnossoswasfivefloorshighwithhundredsofrooms.Buildingsthroughouttheancientcityhadplumbingandflushtoilets.Stonepavementlinedthesurfacesoftheroads.Inaddition,theMinoanspossessedahighlydevelopednavalfleetforlong-distancetrade.68Theserecordsconfirmthecentralroleofcommerceinculture.

TheiranalysisoftheevidencealsooffersinsightintosomeaspectsofMinoansociety.69Ruinsandartworksuggestthatpeopleofallclassesenjoyedahighdegreeofsocialandgenderequality.Religiousicons（图符）showthatMinoansworshipedbulls,thenaturalworld,and