课标版云南省中考英语总复习第二部分语法专题研究专题八动词及动词短语试题.docx
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课标版云南省中考英语总复习第二部分语法专题研究专题八动词及动词短语试题
专题八 动词及动词短语
动词词义辨析
一、词形转换
1.（2017临沂）MaryandTonyareapairofpetpigs.Thetwohaverecentlygotaspeciallicensesothattheir________cantakethemforawalk.（own）
2.（2017盐城）Atthe________oftheconcert,TanDunplayedapieceofmusicwithwater.（begin）
3.（2017烟台）Theartistdoesn'tpaintformoneybutforhisown________.（please）
4.（2017玉溪红塔区模拟）Agoodfriendisagood________.Let'smakemoregoodfriends.（listen）
5.（2017曲靖一模）KangJianrealizedthatAmericanscouldhardlyavoid________productsmadeinChina.（buy）
6.（2018原创）Inmyopinion,doingsomeproperhomeworkisnecessaryand________.（help）
7.（2018原创）Smokingis________toteenagers.Weshouldkeepawayfromit.（harm）
8.（2018原创）Email,aswellastelephone,isplayinganimportantpartinourdaily________.（communicate）
9.（2018原创）Itissaidthattheboytookapart timejobasa________.（wait）
10.（2018原创）Ittookthe________amonthtogettothefootofthemountain.（climb）
11.（2018原创）Youshouldcheckyouranswerscarefullybefore________inyourtestpaper.（hand）
12.（2018原创）Asagreat________,ThomasEdisonmadeadifferencetoourlife.（invent）
13.（2018原创）Iamnotsatisfiedwiththeservicehere.Iwanttospeaktothe________.（manage）
14.（2018原创）Theteacheraskedmetowritean________tomypaper.ButIdidn'tknowhowtostart.（introduce）
15.（2018原创）Theoldfilmalwayscan________usmanymemories.（bring）
16.（2018原创）Ireallyenjoy________whenIaminaparty.（dance）
17.（2018预测）Theflowersneed________.Let'swaterthem.（water）
18.（2018预测）Lindawassocarelessthatshecutherfingerbyapieceof________glass.（break）
19.（2018预测）Emilyisvery________aboutwinningthefirstprizeintheEnglishspeech.（excite）
20.（2018预测）Itis________thathefinishedthedifficulttaskbyhimself.（believe）
二、短语翻译
1.（2017曲靖一模）InWesterncountries,teenagersareallowedto________________attheageofeighteen.（搬出去）
2.（2017曲靖麒麟区二模）Asteenagers,weshoulddowhatwecan________________toimproveourenvironment.（采取行动）
3.（2017玉溪红塔区模拟）Ishouldbelievethatanythingispossibleifwe________________.（努力学习）
4.（2018原创）Myfathersuggeststhatweshould________________forachangethisweekend.（出去吃）
5.（2018原创）Igetupatsixeverymorning,and________________atseven.（吃早餐）
6．（2018原创）Ithink________________canbringusmoreadvantagesthandisadvantages.Petsarejustlikeourfriends.（养宠物）
7.（2018原创）Theteacherwarnedthepupilsnotto________________onthethinice.（滑冰）
8.（2018原创）Icouldn'thelplaughingwhenLinTao________________inclass.（做鬼脸）
9.（2018原创）Ithinkit'sagreatideathatnowpeopleshould________________plasticbagsinsomestores.（付款）
10.（2018原创）Tommyisacleverboyandquickatthinking.Hecanalways________________correctlyinclass.（回答问题）
11.（2018原创）Weshouldneither________________ontothegroundnorspitinpublicplaces.（扔垃圾）
12.（2018原创）Ifinditnecessaryto________________thecustomofacountrybeforeyougothere.（了解）
13.（2018预测）Studentsshould________________listeningtotheteacherinclass.（注意）
14.（2018预测）Let'saskMichaelforhelp.Ithinkhecan________________agoodideaabouthowtodealwiththisproblem.（想出）
15.（2018预测）Clareusedtocollectcards,butnowshelikesto________________.（集邮）
三、单项填空
1.（2017重庆A卷）Therearesomanyfishswimminginthepool.They________veryhappy.
A.tasteB.smellC.soundD.look
2.（2017天津）Whenyoubreaktherules,youshould________toyourteacher.
A.apologizeB.introduceC.expectD.compare
3.（2017安徽）Itisnecessaryforschoolsto________theneedofallthestudents'development.
A.cutB.hideC.refuseD.satisfy
4.（2017连云港）Thenewly openedcompany________thelocalpeoplewithmorechancestowork.
A.givesB.providesC.offersD.shows
5.（2017淮安）—Howlongcanaperson________asharedbike（共享单车）forfreeinNanjing?
—Foranhour.
A.keepB.getC.borrowD.lend
6.（2017扬州）—Whatareyoureading?
—Abookaboutabaseballplayer.Thisguywaswell________forhisdevotiontocharitywork.
A.enjoyedB.respectedC.behavedD.expected
7.（2017青岛）Theseorangeslooknice,but________verysour.
A.feelB.tasteC.soundD.look
8.（2017滨州改编）Asateacher,Ireallyfeelworriedtoseesomanystudents________glasses.
A.wearingB.dressingC.puttingonD.beingin
9.（2017襄阳改编）—Great!
Ourwomen’svolleyballteam________thegoldmedalinRioOlympicGamesonSaturday!
—Yes.WeseethegreatspiritofChinesewomen’svolleyballteamonceagain!
A.wonB.beatC.lostD.missed
10.（2017昆明五华区一模）Wecan________aword'smeaningbyreadingthesentencesbeforeandafterit.
A.guessB.admireC.repeatD.review
11.（2018原创）—Didyou________WeChat’sonlineredpacketactivityduringtheSpringFestival?
—Ofcourse.
A.joinB.shareC.playD.have
12.（2018原创）Thiskindofsilk________softandsmooth.Iwouldliketomakeadresswithit.
A.smellsB.soundsC.feelsD.tastes
13.（2018原创）Sincetheroadsareveryterrible,thejourney________mealongtime.
A.costB.tookC.paidD.spent
14.（2018原创）Trustistheeasiestthingintheworldto________，sonevertrylyingtothepeoplewhotrustus.
A.loseB.shareC.expectD.afford
15.（2018原创）Lookatthisbeautifulpicture.Underthebluesky,thewhitesnow________thegreenmountains.
A.hidesB.coversC.reachesD.crosses
16.（2018原创）—Tom,let’shangoutafterschool.
—Sorry.Ihave________Franktoworkonthebiologyreportwithhim.
A.advisedB.expectedC.promisedD.allowed
17.（2018原创）Susan________towearclothesmadeofcotton.Shethinkstheyareverycomfortable.
A.daresB.prefersC.hatesD.scares
18.（2018原创）—Ican’tfindmykeys!
Howcanweenterthehouse?
—Maybeyou________theminthecar.
A.caughtB.forgotC.tookD.left
19.（2018原创）Ifeveryone________hislovetoothers,theworldwillbemorebeautiful.
A.valuesB.losesC.givesD.ignores
20.（2018原创）Thefamoussinger________moneyforthehomelesspeoplelastweek.
A.keptB.borrowedC.raisedD.saved
21.（2018原创）—Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?
—Well,Ilikesoftmusic.It________nice.
A.tastesB.looksC.feelsD.sounds
22.（2018原创）Teachersshould________theirstudentstopracticespeakingEnglishasmuchaspossiblesothattheycanimprovetheiroralEnglish.
A.encourageB.introduceC.makeD.keep
23.（2018原创）—We’llgotoplanttreesnextweek.
—Great!
Plantingtreesisofgreatfun.I'dliketo________you.
A.followB.visitC.inviteD.meet
24.（2018原创）Knowinghowto________amapcanhelpyouwhenyouaretravelinginastrangeplace.
A.readB.watchC.lookD.see
25.（2018原创）Iwouldliketotakethischanceto________mythankstoyou,MissLiu.Thanksforyourhelp.
A.inventB.expressC.describeD.explain
26.（2018原创）Sometimeslifeisn'tasperfectaswe________.Wemustacceptthedisappointmentinlife,butweshouldneverloseheart.
A.imagineB.finishC.mindD.know
27.（2018原创）Lucy,putyourmedicineinahigherplace,soyouryoungersistercan't________it.
A.reachB.receiveC.refuseD.arrive
28.（2018预测）—Congratulations!
Youare________tobeavolunteertotheChildren'sHome.
—Thankyou.I’lltrymybesttohelpthedisabledchildren.
A.chosenB.refusedC.madeD.wished
29.（2018预测）Iusually________abouttwohoursreadingbookseveryday,becausereadingenrichesmymind.
A.costB.payC.takeD.spend
30.（2018预测）—Wouldyoupleasehelpmerepairthecomputernow?
—Sorry.I’mtoobusyandIdon'tevenhaveaminuteto________.
A.spareB.thinkC.understandD.know
动词短语
1.（2017重庆A卷）Noonecanberightallthetime.Whenpeoplemakemistakes,weshouldn’t________them.
A.waitforB.sendfor
C.knockatD.laughat
2.（2017河南）Don'tknowwhereyourkidsareinthehouse?
TurnofftheInternetandthey'll________quickly.
A.getupB.standup
C.showupD.hurryup
3.（2017泰安）—Oh,myGod!
Ihave______fivepounds.
—Don'tworry.It'snormalforagrowingteenagegirl.
A.putupB.putoff
C.putonD.putdown
4.（2017广西四市）Youshould________yourshoesbeforeyouenterthedanceroom.
A.takeoffB.putoffC.getoffD.falloff
5.（2017荆州）—What’sthenewsabout?
—Peoplenearthelakedidn'tallowthemto________afactorysoasnottopollutethewater.
A.lookupB.putup
C.takeupD.setup
6.（2017襄阳）Inasoccergame,it'simportantforplayerstoplaytogetherand________thebestineachother.
A.handoutB.leaveout
C.bringoutD.takeout
7.（2017岳阳改编）ThegovernmentofChina________theideaofABeltandARoadin2013.
A.cameupwithB.cheeredup
C.putupD.pickup
8.（2017昆明五华区一模）—Iamafraidwejust________paper.
—That'stoobad.Letmegetsomemorenow.
A.warmedupB.broughtup
C.ateupD.usedup
9.（2017盘龙区一模）—Whydoesshelooksotiredtoday?
—Itisbecauseshe________latelastnighttoprepareforthetest.
A.setupB.stayedup
C.gotupD.putup
10.（2017昆明官渡区一模）—Let’slistentotheweatherreport.
—OK.Couldyou________theTValittle?
Ican'thearclearly.
A.turnonB.turnoff
C.turnupD.turndown
11.（2017大理统考）It'snecessaryforthephubbers（低头族）to________thetimetheyspendontheirsmartphones.
A.cutoffB.cutin
C.cutdownD.cutup
12.（2017曲靖一模）—Mom,whatshouldIdonext?
—Pleasehelpme________alltheclothesonthebed.
A.comeoutB.tryout
C.workoutD.layout
13.（2018原创）Atruefriendwillnever________fromyouwhenyou'reintrouble.
A.takeawayB.runaway
C.putawayD.giveaway
14.（2018原创）Thewholefamily________themissingdogforseveraldays，buttheycouldn'tfinditanywhere.
A.waitedforB.lookedfor
C.caredforD.leftfor
15.（2018原创）Tell
升级会员 