高三英语材料之综合试题.docx
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高三英语材料之综合试题
高三英语材料之综合试题
第I卷（共105分）
第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）
该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意：
回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分。
满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatkindofbagdoesthewomanwanttotake?
A.Aredone.B.Ablueone.C.Ayellowone.
2.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?
A.Lookfortheumbrellainthetheater.
B.Asktheticketsellerabouttheumbrella.
C.Buyanewumbrellaattheticketcounter.
3.Howmuchmoneydoesthewomanneed?
A.Eighteenpounds.B.Eightpounds.C.Tenpounds.
4.Whathappenedtothemanlastnight?
A.Hehaddreamswhilesleeping.
B.Hecouldnotfallasleep.
C.Hetalkedwithastranger.
5.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman?
A.Sheistoolazy.B.Sheishonest.C.Sheisfriendly.
第二节：
（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选顶,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.WhatcanwelearnaboutFidel?
A.It’sMary’spet.B.It’sMary’sbaby.
C.It’sGeorge’sdog.
7.WherewillJamesmeetMary?
A.Attheairport.B.Atthepostoffice.C.Attheoffice.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatisthemanhavingtroublewith?
A.Money.B.Driving.C.Memory.
9.Howdoesthewomanrespondtotheman’sproblem?
A.Nervously.B.Warmly.C.Worried.
听第8段材料,回答第10、11、12题。
10.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?
A.Studyhard.B.Takeatest.C.Takeabreak.
11.Whatistheresultoftheirlastgame?
A.Themanwon.B.Thewomanwon.
C.Bothplayedbadly.
12.Wherewillthetwospeakersgofinally?
A.GotoCannis.B.GotoHarf.C.Athome.
听第9段材料,回答第13、14、15、16题。
13.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A.Makingagoodsalary.B.Skillsinsellingthings.C.Changingajob.
14.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?
A.Heworksinabigcompany.
B.Heisnotcontentwithhiswork.
C.Heasksthewomanforajob.
15.Whatdoesthemanthinkofsaleswork?
A.Itisboring.B.Itischallenging.C.Itispromising.
16.Whatdoesthewomanadvisehimtodo?
A.Sellcomputers.B.Visitherfriend.
C.Takesometraining.‘
听第10段材料,回答第17、18、19、20题。
17.Whathavescientistsdoneforthefirsttimeinhistory?
A.Theyhavedevelopedanewmodelofspaceship.
B.Scientistsfromdifferentcountrieshaveworkedtogether.
C.Theyhavehelpedawomantogivebirthtoababyinspace.
18.Howlongwilltheastronautsstayinthespaceship?
A.Sixmonths.B.Overtwelvemonths.
C.Abouteighteenmonths.
19.What’sthetaskoftheastronauts?
A.Testingequipment.B.Landingonthemoon.
C.Observingtheearth.
20.Whatproblemdidtheastronautsmeetduringtheflight?
A.Therewassomethingwrongwiththecomputer.
B.Therewasbignoiseinthespaceship.
C.Theyfoundithardtostandothers’habits.
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节,满分35分）
第一节：
语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.Scientistswhostudynoisesaythataveragenoiselevelin
thisdistrictisashighas70.3decibels.
A.／；theB.／；anC.the；anD.a；the
22.BeforetheKingsreturnedhome,thehousethoroughly.
A.hascleanedB.hadcleanedC.hasbeencleanedD.hadbeencleaned
23.Ihereearlier.Ineverthoughttheearwouldbreakdownhalfway.
A.couldcomeB.shouldcomeC.wouldhavecomeD.mayhavecome
24.Wecouldhearthenoiseofthekidsbeforeenteringtheroom.
A.shoutingandcryingB.beingshoutedandcried
C.toshoutandcryD.shoutedandcried
25.ThecomputersystemcrashedandIlostofwork.
A.threehour’sworthB.threehours’worth
C.threehours’worthyD.threehour’sworthy
26.Thoughmoneymeanstoher,yetshewilldonatehowevermuchyouneed.
A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing
27.－Dickperformedwonderfullyattheconcertlastweekend.
－Yes.Heverycarefullybeforeit.
A.musthavepreparedB.couldn’thaveprepared
C.mustprepareD.couldprepare
28.Mr.Morganappearsverycheerfulinpublic,heisactuallyleadingaveryunhappylife.
A.WhenB.WhileC.AsD.Since
29.Whathehaddonereallyleftusabouthisrealpurpose.
A.wonderedB.wonderC.towonderD.wondering
30.－It’ssoembarrassingwhenyoucan’tremembersomeone’sname.
－
A.That’stoobad.B.Nothingserious.
C.Iknowthefeeling.D.Whatashame!
31.Itwasfromthebedroomwindow,thepolicebelieve,heescaped.
A.thatB.whereC.whenD.which
32.－Learnhowtomanagetimeproperly
－Iwill.I’llbetryingmybest,mum.
A.onyourbehalfB.onyourownaccountC.inyourinterestD.foryourownfavor
33.Manyfriendsashehasmade,ofthemareconstantones·
A.anyB.someC.manyD.few
34.Merryistheyoungestofthefourchildren,butshehasnoandistreatedjustastheothers.
A.benefitsB.advantagesC.privilegesD.guarantees
35.Theprojectalongsidewiththeexperimentwehadoncedevotedsomuchtimeperfectly.A.toworkoutB.toworkingoutC.toworkedoutD.hasworkedout
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Afteryearsofsearching，atruthseekerwastoldtogotoacave，inwhichhewouldfindawell．“Askthewellwhatis36”，hewasadvised．‘'andthewellwillreveal（揭示）ittoyou’．Havingfoundthewell，theseekeraskedthatmostbasicandimportant37．Andfromthedepthscametheanswer：
“Gotothevillagecrossroad，andthereyoushallfindwhatyouareseeking．”
Fullof38themanrantothecrossroadto39onlythreeratheruninterestingshops．Oneshopwassellingpiecesofmetal，anothersold40，andthinwireswereforsaleinthethird．Nothingandnoonethereseemedto41muchtodowiththerevelationoftruth．
Disappointed，theseekerreturnedtothewelltodemandan42，buthewastoldonly：
“Youwill43inthefuture．”
Asyearswentby,the44ofhisexperienceatthewellgradually45untilonenight，whilehewaswalking，thesoundofsitar（一种弦乐器）music46hisattention．Itwaswonderfulanditwas47withgreatskillandinspiration．
Deeply48，thetruthseekerfeltdrawntowardsthe49．Helookedatthefingersdancingoverthestrings．Andthensuddenlyheletoutacryofjoyful51：
thesitarwasmadeoutofwiresandpiecesofmetalandwoodjustlike51hehadonceseeninthethreestores．
Atlastheunderstoodthe52ofthewell：
wehavealreadybeengiveneverythingwe
need：
our53istoassemble（聚集）andusethemintheproperway．Nothingis54solongaswerecognizeonlyfragments（碎片）．Butassoonasthepiecesarcputtogether,somethingnewappears．whosenaturewecouldnothave55byconsideringthefragmentsalone．
36．A．truthB．hopeC．futureD．music
37．A．factB．reasonC．questionD．well
38．A．energyB．hopeC．mysteryD．surprise
39．A．getB．countC．findD．open
40．A．instrumentsB．clothingC．foodD．wood
41．A．connectB．haveC．prepareD．offer
42．A．explanationB．adviceC．excuseD．opportunity
43．A．succeedB．discoverC．payD．understand
44．A．bitternessB．failureC．memoryD．secret
45．A．doubledB．forgotC．fadedD．recovered
46．A．paidB．lostC．splitD．caught
47．A．playedB．broadcastC．enjoyedD．conducted
48．A．annoyedB．movedC．confusedD．frightened
49．A．adviserB．directorC．composerD．player
50．A．admirationB．distinctionC．recognitionD．imagination
51．A．thoseB．thatC．itD．them
52．A．secretB．messageC．theoryD．benefit
53．A．targetB．difficultyC．taskD．shortcoming
54．A．interestingB．meaningfulC．accessibleD．successful
55．A．foreseenB．decidedC．judgedD．formed
第三部分阅读理解（共20小题：
每小题2分．满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Therehasbeenadramaticincreaseinthenumberofnaturaldisastersoverthepastfewyears，anditisassumedthatglobalwarmingandclimatechangecouldcauseevenmoredisastersinthefuture．Someoftheworld’sleadingcitiesarefacingdisasterslikefloodsandheatwaves．
London
London’sflooddefencesaregettingolder．Since1982，theThamesBarrier（水闸）hasprotectedthecityfromthethreatofflooding，butitwasonlydesignedtolastuntil2030andcloseonceeverytwoorthreeyears．About26yearslaterthebarriernowclosesfiveorsixtimesayearandaccordingtoEnvironmentAgencypredictions，by2050thebarrierwillbeclosedonalmosteverytideiftheproblemisnotaddressed．
Thereare26undergroundstations，400schools，16hospitals，anairportand80billionworthofpropertyinLondon’sfloodriskarea,solargescalefloodingwouldbedisastrous．
Paris
OverasixweekperiodinJulyandAugust2003，morethan11,400---mainlyelderlypeople—diedinFrancefromdehydration（脱水）andextremelyhighbodytemperatureinadeadlyheatwave．Heatwavesofsimilarintensity（强度）areexpectedeverysevenyearsby2050，sowhatcanbedonetomakesuresuchadisasterdoesnothappenagain?
Onesolutionistohaveair-conditionersinstalledinelderlycarehomes．Butthisisconsideredashort-termsolution，astheincreaseindemandforelectricityalsoincreasescarbonemissions（排放）．
InParisthelocalauthoritiesareencouragingarchitectstodesignnewtypesofbuildings
suchasthebuilding“FlowerTower,”whichusesacovering．ofbambootoactasanatural
air-conditioner．
Shanghai
ShanghaiisthefastestgrowingcityonEarth．Ithasapopulationof18millionandisonly4metersabovesealevel．Sealevelsarepredictedtoriseby20cmwithinthenextcentury．
Anestimated250，000peoplemovetoShanghaieveryyearinsearchofwork,placingextrademandsonenergyconsumption．Chinareliesheavilyoncoal—firedpowerstations，buttheseemissionsincreasetemperaturesand，inturn，war
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