黄冈市初中毕业生学业水平考试 英语含答案全解全析.docx
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黄冈市初中毕业生学业水平考试英语含答案全解全析
黄冈市2013年初中毕业生学业水平考试
英语(含答案全解全析)
(满分:
120分 时间:
120分钟)
第一部分 选择题(共80分)
一、听力(共二节,计25分)(略)
二、语言知识运用(共二节,计35分)
第一节 单项选择(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
A)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出与句子画线部分意义相同或相近并能替代的那一项。
26.—HowfarisYuhuaMiddleSchoolfromhere?
—Itsaroundfiveminuteswalk.
A.aboutB.overC.morethanD.lessthan
27.Theboydidhishomeworkwiththehelpofhisfatherinthepast.Butnowhecandoitalone.
A.forhimselfB.onhimselfC.byhimselfD.withhimself
28.TheFrenchbookmustbeLiYings.ShestheonlyonewhosstudyingFrench.
A.belongtoLiYingsB.belongtoLiYing
C.belongLiYingsD.belongLiYing
29.Afternineyearshardwork,finallyhisdreamcametrue.
A.attheendB.atthemomentC.atonceD.atlast
30.Speakslowly,Mr.Wang.Icantfollowyou.
A.understandB.hearC.listenD.expect
B)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。
31.—Someonecalledyoujustnow.
—Iknow.ButIwasbusyatthatmoment.WhenIcalledback,therewasno .
A.voiceB.soundC.answerD.result
32.—WhenisJaysconcert?
—Its threeoclock theafternoonofJuly18th.
A.at;inB.at;onC.on;inD.in;on
33.—Whatwouldyouliketodrink,girls?
— ,please.
A.TwoglassofwaterB.Twoglassofwaters
C.TwocupsofteaD.Twocupsofteas
34.—Isthis football,boys?
—No,itisnot .
A.yours;oursB.your;ourC.yours;ourD.your;ours
35.—Whatshouldwedonow,Mr.Clark?
—PleaseturntoPage andlookatthe picture.
A.Twelve;fifthB.Twelfth;fifthC.Twelve;fiveD.Twelfth;five
36.—Idontknowwheretogothissummervacation.
—Whynot visitingHuanggang?
Therearemanyplacesofinterestthere.
A.suggestB.wonderC.considerD.regard
37.—Whosthemanoverthere?
IsitMr.Black?
—It behim.Hesmuchtaller.
A.maynotB.cantC.willnotD.mustnt
38.—Howisyourgrandma?
—Shesfine.Sheusedto TVathomeaftersupper.Butnowsheisusedto outforawalk.
A.watch;goB.watching;goC.watching;goingD.watch;going
39.—Dad,pleasetellmewhenMum .Imissherverymuch.
—Shewillreturnwhenshe hertask.Andshewillbringanicepresentforyou.
A.returns;finishesB.returns;willfinish
C.willreturn;finishesD.willreturn;willfinish
40.—CouldIborrowyourcamera?
— ,butpleasegiveitbackbySaturday.
A.IamsorryB.OfcourseC.CertainlynotD.No,thanks
41.—Doyouknow ?
—Heisadentist.
A.whereheisfromB.whereishefrom
C.whatdoeshisfatherdoD.whathisfatheris
42.—Whyareyouwalkingsoquickly,Edward?
—There atalentshowintenminutes.
A.willhaveB.willbeC.isgoingtohaveD.aregoingtobe
43.—Howheavilyitisraining!
—Whatapity!
Wehaveto oursportsmeeting.
A.putoffB.putoutC.putonD.putup
44.—HowoftendoIneedtofeedthedog?
—It foodeveryday,oritwillbehungry.
A.mustgiveB.mustbegiveC.mustbegivenD.mustbegave
45.—WhereisTom?
Wecantfindhimanywhere.
—Perhapshe home.
A.hascomeB.isgoingC.wentD.wasgoing
第二节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。
Martinisafifteen-year-oldboy.Heusedtobea“problemchild”,butarecent 46 withhismotherchangedhislife.Hedidntusetogivehismothermanyproblems. 47 ,afterhisfathersdeathafewyearsago,Martinslifebecame 48 moredifficult.Hismothercouldntaffordtopayforherchildseducation.Todothis,she 49 work,andsowasoftennotathome.
Hismotherlookedafterhimas 50 asshecould.Unfortunately,Martinstillcausedproblems.Hewasnot 51 instudyingandheoftengotintotrouble.Luckily,hismotherwasvery 52 anddidntgiveuptryingtohelphim.Intheend,she 53 adifficultdecisiontosendhimtoaboysboardingschool.Martinhateditandusedtocausealotoftrouble.
Oneday,hetoldhisteacherhewantedtoleavetheschool.TheteachersaiditwasnecessaryforMartinto 54 withhismother.Matincalledhismother,buttohis 55 ,thisphonecallchangedhislife.“Itwasexactly 56 Ineeded,”hesaid,“Mymotherhelpedmetounderstandhowmuchshehadgivenme.Shealsotoldmethateventhoughmyfatherwasnolongerwithus,hewas 57 meandwouldalwaystakeprideineverythinggoodIdo.ThatswhenIdecidedtochange.Irealizethat 58 myfatherdied,Ihavebeenafraidofbeingalone,andhavetriedtomakemymotherpaymoreattentiontome.”
NowMartinhas 59 changed.Hehasbeenworkinghardandisnowoneofthebeststudentsinhisclass.Howwasheabletochange?
Hismothers 60 helpedhimtofeelgoodabouthimself.
46.A.conversationB.reportC.surveyD.speech
47.A.SoB.ButC.ThereforeD.However
48.A.veryB.manyC.muchD.too
49.A.couldB.hadtoC.shouldD.would
50.A.soonB.quicklyC.wellD.good
51.A.pleasedB.tiredC.boredD.interested
52.A.worriedB.patientC.carefulD.serious
53.A.madeB.tookC.gotD.thought
54.A.argueB.sayC.discussD.talk
55.A.surprisedB.surprisingC.surpriseD.surprises
56.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.how
57.A.seeingB.noticingC.helpingD.watching
58.A.sinceB.beforeC.afterD.when
59.A.alwaysB.hardlyC.reallyD.just
60.A.adviceB.loveC.ideaD.decision
三、综合阅读(共三节,计34分)
第一节 综合知识(共6小题;每小题1分,满分6分)
根据所掌握的文化或背景知识,选择最佳选项。
61.In ,peoplearesupposedtokisswhentheymeetforthefirsttime.
A.MexicoB.JapanC.KoreaD.Brazil
62.Franceisagoodplaceforvacation;youcanvisit inFrance.
A.BigBenB.theEiffelTowerC.MountFujiD.theGreatWall
63.PotatoChipswereinventedbyachefcalled .
A.MartinRobinsonB.StephenHawking
C.GeorgeCrumD.JamesNaismith
64.WhatisthethemeofDisneyland?
A.DisneyMoviesandDisneyCharacters.
B.MickeyMouseandDonaldDuck.
C.DisneyCruise.
D.Cartoons.
65.MichaelJordanisagreatAmerican player.
A.soccerB.tennisC.basketballD.ping-pong
66.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutinventionsisTRUE?
A.Calculatorwasinventedaftercomputer.
B.CarwasinventedafterTV.
C.ComputerwasinventedbeforeTV.
D.TelephonewasinventedbeforeTV.
第二节 阅读理解(共7小题;每小题2分,满分14分)
阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。
(1)
TheAmericanbookWhoMovedMyCheesehasbeenabestsellerallovertheworld.Itteachespeoplehowtofacechangesintheirlives.Itisjustforteens.Thebooktellsusthatwhenfacingchangeinourlife,likeanewschoolornewfriends,dontbeafraid.Usethischangetomakeabetterlife.
Thebookgivesanexampleofachangeatschool.Aschoolischangingfromhavingtwotermstothreetermsbecausetherearetoomanystudents.Severalteensaretalkingaboutthis.Mostofthemareunhappyandworried.ButChrisisnot.Helaughsandtellsastoryabouttwomice,two“littlepeople”andsomecheese.
Thefourareinamaze(迷宫)lookingforthecheese.Here,cheesemeanssomethingimportantinlife.Buttheyfindthecheeseisgone.Themicerealizethattheycantchangewhathashappenedandhavetofindmorecheese.Thismeansfindingdifferentdreams.Thelittlepeoplecantdothis.Theyareafraidofchangesotheyfindnocheese.
AfterChrisfinishesthestory,thefriendsunderstandonething:
togetmorecheese,moveinanewdirectionquickly.Hisfriendsunderstandhowthiscanbeusedinthechangesallteensface,suchasdoingwellatschoolorfeelinggoodaboutyourself.
67.ThebookWhoMovedMyCheesewantstoteachus .
A.howtofindthecheese
B.howtofacechanges
C.howtomakeabetterlife
D.howtodowellinourstudy
68.Fromthestory,wecanknowthatfindingmorecheesemeans .
A.findingmorefood
B.findingmorefriends
C.findingdifferentdreams
D.feelinggoodaboutourselves
69.WhydoesChristellthestorytohisfriends?
A.Hewantstohelphisfriendsout.
B.Helikestellingstories.
C.Hisfriendslikelisteningtostories.
D.Histeacheraskshimtodoso.
(2)
LonglongagoamanwenttoIndiaandhehadneverbeentherebefore.Whenhegotthere,hesawalotoffruit,butmuchofitwasexpensivebecausetheycouldntgrowmuchbecausetherewaslittlewater.Finallyhesawabigbasketofsomeveryredandlongfruit.Anditwasthecheapestintheshop.
Sohewentupandasked,“Howmucheachkilo?
”andtheshopkeepersaid,“Tworupees(卢比).”TworupeesinIndiawasnothing.Soheboughtawholekilogramofthefruitandstartedeatingit.Butafterheatesomeofit;oh,mygod!
Hiseyeswatered,hismouthwateredandburnt,andhisfacebecamered,hejumpedupanddown,saying,“Ah!
Ah!
Ah!
”
Buthestillcontinuedtoeatthefruit!
Somepeoplewhowerelookingathimshooktheirheadsandsaid,“Yourecrazy,man.Thosearechilies(辣椒)!
Youcanteatsomany!
Peopleusethemasacondiment,butonlyalittlebittoputintofoodfortaste.Youcantjusteatthemlikethat.”Butthesillymansaid,“No,Icantstop!
Ipaidmoneyforthem,andnowIlleatthemup.Itsmymoney!
”
Andyouthinkthatmanwassilly,right?
Wesometimesdoalotofthingslikethat.Wespendmoney,timeoreffortdoingsomething.Andeventhoughitsbeenalongtime,hardexperiencetellsusitwontwork,andweknowtheresnomorehope,westillcontinuejustbecauseweveputmoney,time,effortandloveintoit.Justlikethemanwhoatethechiliesandfeltsobadbutcouldntstopbecausehedidntwanttowastethemoneyhedpaid.
Soevenifyouvelostsomething,letitgoandmoveon.Thatsbetterthancontinuingtolose.
70.Themanchosetobuytheredandlongfruitonlybecause .
A.hehadnteatenitbefore
B.hewashungry
C.itwascheap
D.hehadntseenitbefore
71.Theunderlinedword“condiment”inParagraph3probablymeans .
A.零食B.水果C.调料D.蔬菜
72.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?
A.ThemanwenttoIndiatobuyfruit.
B.Themandidntwanttowastemoney.
C.Themanboughtthefruitbecauseitwasexpensive.
D.Indiacangrowalotoffruit.
73.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat .
A.weshouldntwastemoney
B.weshouldnteatchilies
C.weshouldnt