高一下期英语入学考试.docx
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高一下期英语入学考试
高一(下)英语入学测试题
考试时间:
120分钟试题满分:
150分
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的试卷将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whoiscomingfortea?
A.John.B.Mark.C.Tracy.
2.Whatwillthemandonext?
A.Leaverightaway.B.Stayfordinner.C.Catchatrain.
3.Whatdoesthemancomefor?
A.Alecture.B.Ameeting.C.Aparty.
4.Whatsizedoesthemanwant?
A.9.B.35.C.39.
5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.LifeinSoutheastAsia.B.Weatherconditions.C.Aholidaytour.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Givingaspeech.B.Chairingameeting.C.Introducingaperson.
7.Whydoesthewomansingsowell?
A.Shehasagreatteacher.B.Sheteachessinging.C.Sheisyoung.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.WhatisthesecondgiftforJimmy?
A.Acar.B.Awatch.C.Acomputer.
9.WhydoesJimmyfeelhappy?
A.Heliveswithhisparents.
B.He’sgotwhathedreamtof.
C.He’sreceivedlotsofpresents.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Theyarefriends.
B.Theyarestrangerstoeachother.
C.Theyarehusbandandwife.
11.Whydoesthewomancometotalkwiththeman?
A.Togetajob.B.Totakeatest.C.Toseethesecretary.
12.Whatdoesthemanmeanbysayingsorry?
A.Hecan’thear
thewomanclearly.
B.Hedoesn’tneedadesigner.
C.Hecan’thelpthewoman.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Shelivesclosetotheoffice.B.Sheisnewtothecompany.C.Shelikesthebigkitchen.
14.Howdoesthemangotowork?
A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.
15.WhywasSusanlateforwork?
A.Shemissedthebus.B.Hertrainwaslate.C.Hercarbrokedown.
16.Whatwillthemandothenextday?
A.Gotoworkbytrain.B.VisitLilyinherflat.C.Leavehomeearlier.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Wherecanyoumostprobablyhearthistalk?
A.InaclassoftheEnglishlanguage.
B.InaclassoftheGreeklanguage.
C.InaclassoftheFrenchlanguage.
18.Howlongdoestheclasslast?
A.11weeks.B.13weeks.C.15weeks.
19.Whatis“theshort-cut”tolearningwordsaccordingtothespeaker?
A.Takingmorecourses.
B.Readingbasicwordsaloud.
C.Learninghowwordsareformed.
20.Whyistheclasspopular?
A.Itisnotofferedeachterm.
B.It’staughtbyProfessorMorris.
C.Ithelpstomastersomeusefulrules.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项,并在答读卡上将该项涂黑。
A
OdlandrememberslikeitwasyesterdayworkinginanexpensiveFrenchrestaurantinDenver.Theicecreamhewasservingfellontothewhitedressofarichandimportantwoman.
Thirtyyearshavepassed,butOdlandcannotgetthememoryoutofhismind,northewoman’skindreaction.Shewasshocked,regainedcalmnessand,inakindvoice,toldtheyoungOdland.“ItisOK.Itwasn’tyourfault.”Whenshelefttherestaurant,shealsoleftthefutureFortune500CEOwithalifelesson:
Youcantellalotaboutapersonbythewayheorshetreatsthewaiter.
Odlandisn’ttheonlyCEOtohavemadethisdiscovery.Instead,itseemstobeoneofthosefewlawsofthelandthateveryCEOlearnsonthewayup.It’shardtogetadozenCEOstoagreeaboutanything,butmostagreewiththeWaiterRule.TheysayhowotherstreattheCEOsaysnothing.Buthowotherstreatthewaiterislikeawindowintothesoul.
Watchoutforanyonewhopullsoutthepowercardtosaysomethinglike,“Icouldbuythisplaceandfireyou,”or“IknowtheownerandIcouldhaveyoufired.”Thosewhosaysuchthingshaveshownmoreabouttheircharacterthanabouttheirwealthandpower.
TheCEOwhocameupwithit,oratleastfirstwroteitdown,isRaytheonCEOBillSwanson.Hewroteabest-sellingbookcalledSwanson’sUnwrittenRulesofManagement.“Apersonwhoisnicetoyoubutrudetothewaiter,ortoothers,isnotaniceperson,”Swansonsays.“Iwillneverofferajobtothepersonwhoissweettothebossbutturnsrudetosomeonecleaningthetables.”
21.WhathappenedafterOdlanddroppedtheicecreamontothewoman’sdress?
A.Hewasfired.B.Hewasblamed.
C.Thewomancomfortedhim.D.Thewomanlefttherestaurantatonce.
22.Odlandlearnedoneofhislifelessonsfrom________
.
A.hisexperienceasawaiterB.theadvicegivenbytheCEOs
C.anarticleinFortuneD.aninterestingbest-sellingbook
23.Accordingtothetext,mostCEOshavethesameopinionabout________.
A.Fortune500companiesB.theManagementRules
C.Swanson’sbookD.theWaiterRule
24.Fromthetextwecanlearnthat________.
A.oneshouldbenicertoimportantpeople
B.CEOsoftenshowtheirpowerbeforeothers
C.oneshouldrespectothersnomatterwhotheyare
D.CEOsoftenhavemealsinexpensiverestaurants
B
Haveyoueverplayedthevideodancegame?
Nowsuchgamesareusedtohelploseweight!
Likemanyotherteenageboys,Joneslovedsports.Butat5feet,175pounds,hefoundhisweightatrouble.Hisdoctorwantedhimtolose50poundssothathemaycatchupwiththefootballgamebytheendofsummer.
Joneschosethepopulardancerevolutionvideogameathometoincreasehisactivity.Hehadlostabout10poundsbychanginghisdiet.Now,aftertwoweeksplayingthegame,hehaslostanother10!
Thehealthstudyisbeingdonebyaninsurancecompany,whichhopesthatgamewillleadtobetterhealthandlowercosts.“Obesityclaims(肥胖索赔)lastyearcostus$77million.Wehavetocutthosecosts”,saidamemberoftheinsurancegroup.Thecompanyprovidesagameconsole(游戏主机),adancematandsoftwareforthesix-month,$60,000study.
Thestudyismorethancommercialthingofaninsurancecompany.Itiswidelysupportedbyphysicaleducationandhealthprofessionals.
InWestVirginia,43%ofthenearly6,000childrenexaminedforheartdiseaseriskwereconsideredover-weighted;morethan25%weretoofat.“WeareinacrisisofchildhoodobesitynotonlyinWestVirginiabutinAmerica,”saidaresearcher.
Researchersarelookingatthepotentialforimprovingeffectsbyusingthegame.AteacherinWestVirginiahasbeenusingthevideogameinherclassessincelastfall.Shereportedthatthegamedoesimprovehearthealthaswellaseye-handcoordination,andherstudentstakethevideogameasagreatalternativetojumpingropeorballgames.
TheUS
EducationDepartmentisputting
thegamein20schoolstocontrolchildhoodobesity.Well,areyougoingtotrysuchagametodanceawayyourextraweight?
25.Theunderlinedpartistryingtotellus__________.
A.thestudyismoreimportantthanthemoneyoftheinsurancecompany
B.thestudyisonlyaninsurancecompany’sbusiness
C.thestudyinvolvedmanyinsurancecompanies
D.it’snotonlytheinsurancecompanythatisconcernedaboutthestudy
26.Itcanbeinferr
edthat__________.
A.inWestVirginia25%ofthechildrenweretoofat
B.thegovernmentandsocietythinkhighlyofthegame
C.theteacherisasuccessinusingthevideogame
D.th
eUSEducationDepartmentispromotingthe
gamealloverthecountry
27.Themostsuitabletitleforthepassageis___________.
A.DanceAwayYourWeightB.PlaytheVideoDanceGame
C.SolvetheProblemofObesityD.AMagicVideoDanceGame
C
In1975
GeorgeCarlinappearedonapopularTVshow,SaturdayNightLive,withhisfamouswordsaboutbluefood.“Whyistherenobluefood?
Ican’tfindbluefood—Ican’tfindtheflavorofblue!
Imeanyellowislemon;orangeisorangeandredischerry.Whereisthebluefood?
”
Well,Carlinprettymuchhasitright—there’snotnobluefood,butthere’scertainlynotalotofit.Fresh-pickedblueberriesareblue,thoughtheybecomepurplewhentheyareturnedintojam.Theblueinblueberries—likethepurpleingrapesandtheredintomatoes—isfoundinnature.Butitisn’tahotcolorforfood.Peopledon’tseemtopreferbluefood.Somedietprogramsevensuggestthatthosedeterminedtoloseweightshouldmaketheirfoodblue.
Eating,inpart,beginswithoureyes.CharlesSpence—anexperimentalpsycholo
gistfromOxfordUniversity—pointsoutthatcolorcanchangeourtasteexperience.Commonly,weconsiderred-coloredfoodsupto20%sweeterthantheyactuallyare;andgreenfoodsasbeingmoresour.Spencesuggests:
humanexpectationsmaybeinfluencedbyourlonghistoryofwatching-greenfruitscanbecomesweetstheygrowupandturnred.
Butwhatabout
blue?
Exceptblueberries,muchofthebluefoodweseethesedaysisdyedblueartificially.Foodproducersarguethatartificialcolordoesn’tdomuchharmtohealth.Alotofresearchshowsthatsomephysicalproblemsofkidsarerelatedtofooddyes—whileotherstudiesshownoeffectsatall.Bluebirthdaycakeorevenblue-dyedchickencanbeservedonthedinnertable.Sowhat?
28.GeorgeCarlin’swordsareplacedatthebeginningofthepassageto_______.
A.showtheauthor’sopinionB.introduceaTVshow
C.tellafamouspersonD.leadinthetopic
29.Whichofthefollowingstatementsofblueistrue?
A.Blueberriesarealwaysblue,whetherfreshornot.
B.Theblueinblueberriesisfoundunnatural.
C.Blueisnotaverypopularcolorforfoods.
D.Peopleoftenfeelcoldwhentheyeatblueberries.
30.Eatingsometimesbeginswithoureyesbecause_______.
A.ourtasteexperiencecanbeinfluencedbycolor
B.red-coloredfoodis20%sweeterthangreenfood
C.peoplepreferred-coloredfoodtogreenfood
D.beforeeating,peoplewatchfoodforalongtime
31.