英语说课方法.docx

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英语说课方法

英语说课方法

英语说课一般来说可以分为五个部分:

一、说教材(教材分析)Analyzingteachingmaterial

1.说课型lessontype (Dialogue/reading/listening/revision)

2.本课在教材中的地位statusandfunction

Lesson33SavingtheEarthisadialogue.ThelessonisfocusedonthetopicoftheproblemsoftheearthandthefunctionalitemsofSupposition/Intentions/conjecture/Prohibition.Sinceitisadialogue/reading.It’shelpfultoimprovetheSscommunicative/readingability.

3.说教学指导思想teachingguideline (Teachingsyllabus:

Languageisforcommunication,developtheirfourskills,layspecialemphasisonreading;Grelletputitwellinhisbookdevelopingreadingskills:

developreadingskill/discourseanalysis;getthemtounderstandthewesternculturebetter;improvetheabilitytodiscover,analyze&solvetheproblems;Readingisforinformation,forfun;UseTop-downmodelorBottom-upmodeltoactivateSsschemata;Interactivemodel)

4.说教学目标和要求Teachingaimsanddemands(…beintendedforSsinkeyschools)

1)  认知目标knowledgeobjects

a.     EnabletheSstorememberthefollowingnewwords&phrases:

Damage,lecture,pollute,pollution,room,standingroom,befitfor,hearabout,turninto

b.     GettheSstobefamiliarwiththissentencepattern:

Ifthepopulationkeepsgrowingsoquickly,therewillonlybestandingroomleft…

GivetheSsareinforcedpracticeonthefunctionalitemSupposition.

c.      ActivateSsschemataregardingthetopicofpollutionandhelpSstoknowmoreabouttheproblemofpollution.

2)  能力目标abilityobjects 

a.     AsktheSstomakeupasimilardialogue.

b.     Helpthemtounderstandthedialoguebetterandimprovethefourskills.

c.      Developtheirabilityofthinkingindependently.

d.     Cultivatetheirabilitytodiscover,analyzeandsolveproblems.

e.     TrainthemtocollectinformationfromtheInternet.

f.     TrainthemwithsomeeffectivelearningmethodstooptimizeSs’learningresults.

3)  德育目标moralobjects

a.     ArousetheirinterestinlearningEnglish;

b.     Helpthemtounderstandthebackgroundofpollution.

c.      Enablethestudentstoloveourearthandthenature.

d.     Beawareoftheimportanceofstoppingpollution&protectingoutenvironment.

e.     EncouragetheSstodosomethingtosavetheearth.

5.说教学重点teachingimportantpoints(生词、句型;培养阅读技能)

a.Newwordsandphrases

b.Sentencepattern:

If-clause

c.improvetheirreadingskills.

d.TalkingaboutproblemsoftheEarth.

6.说教学难点teachingdifficultpoints(语法;发展交际能力)

a.functionalitem:

Supposition.

b.Developtheircommunicativeability.Actouttheirowndialogue.

7.说教具teachingaids(multi-mediacomputer,software,OHP)

Theteachingsyllabussaysthatit’snecessaryforteacherstousemodernteachingfacilities.It’sofgreathelptoincreasetheclassdensityandimproveourteachingresult.ItcanalsomaketheSsreachabetterunderstandingofthetextbymakingtheclasseslivelyandinteresting.Atthesametime,itarousestheSs’interestinlearningEnglish.

二、说教法Teachingmethods

Fivestepmethod;audio-video;communicativeapproach;

Task-basedlearning:

NewSyllabusDesignencouragesteacherstousethisteachingmethod.TBLTcanstimulateSs’initiativeinlearninganddeveloptheirabilityinlanguageapplication.MaketheSstherealmastersinclasswhiletheteacherhimselfactsasthedirectorandbringtheirabilityintofullplay.

三、说学法Studymethods 

1.TeachSshowtobesuccessfullanguagelearners.

2.TeachSshowtodevelopthereadingskill—skim&scan;howtocommunicatewithothers;howtolearnnewwords;howtolearnindependently;

3.GettheSstoformgoodlearninghabits.

四、说教学过程Teachingprocedures

I.复习(Revision)5min(Dailyreport;词汇diagram;brainstorming;activateschemata)

Activity1:

Imagination

1).Supposeabottleofinkisturnedoveranddirtiesyourwhiteshirt,whatistobedone?

(Washit?

Orthrowitaway?

2).Supposeyoucatchabadcold,what’stobedone?

3).Supposeyourbikeisbroken,what’stobedone?

4).Andsupposetheearth,onwhichwealllive,isdamaged,what’stobedone?

*Whatcanyouthinkofwhenyousee“pollution”thisword?

(waste,environment,air,water,factory,desert,climate...TrytoactivatetheSsschemataregardingthetopicofpollution.)

II.呈现(Presentation)5min

Activity2:

Presentation

Playthesong“EarthSong”sungbyMichaelJackson.(Createanatmosphere)

Alotofpicturesandvideoclipsaboutthecausesandresultsofthethreeproblemsmentionedinthislessonwillbeshownonthescreenwiththehelpofthecomputer.

 Ss’presentationonpollution.Attracttheirattention,arousetheirinterest,andcreateagoodatmosphereforcommunication.

*ActivatetheirschemataandcultivatetheirabilityincollectinginformationfromtheInternetanddeveloptheirabilityinthinkingindependently.

III.对话/阅读(Dialogue)18m

1.Pre-reading

Activity3:

Prediction

1stlistening/fastreading,oneguidedQtohelpSstogetthemainidea:

Whatdoyouthinkisdiscussedattheconference?

2.While-reading

Activity4:

Readandanswer

2ndlistening/carefulreading,moreQstogetthedetailedinformation.Developtheirreadingskills:

skim&scan.Payattentiontothepronunciation,stress&intonation.

*阅读:

Pre-reading;while-reading;post-reading (fastreading/carefulreading;skim/scan;识别关键词keywords;确定主题句;创设信息差informationgap;TorF;填表格chart/diagram;Predicting;Makeatimeline;Makeastorymap。

达到对课文的整体理解和掌握。

Sothattheycanhaveagoodunderstandingofthewholetext.)

3.Post-reading

Activity5:

Languagefocus

WhileSsareansweringtheQs,theteacherdealswithsomekeylanguagepoints.

a.isbeingcaused   b.andsoon       c.goondoing

d.befitfor        e.standingroom   f.if-clause

IV.操练(Practice)10m

Activity6:

Retell

Useyourownwordstoretellthedialogueinthe3rdperson.

Activity7:

Actingout

Activity8:

Drill–Supposition

Purpose:

PractisethefunctionalitemofSupposition.(P.33Part2;P.113,wbEx.3)

(Retell;actout;roleplay)

V.巩固(Consolidation)6m

(Discussion;interview;pressconference;debate;quiz)

Activity9:

roleplay

Supposeyouwereheadofavillage,scientist,journalistandvillager,makeupaconversationandaskseveralgroupstodemonstrateinfrontoftheclass.

*TheSsareencouragedtousethewordsandexpressionslikepollution,damage,befitfor,turninto,theif-clause,etc.

Activity10:

Discussion

Thinkofthequestion:

Arewecausingdamagetotheworld?

Whatshouldwedotosavetheearthandprotectourenvironmentespeciallyinourdailylife?

Collecttheiranswersandformareport.

VI.作业(Homework)1m(Writing;continuethestory;recite;retell)  

Writealettertothemayor,tellinghimsth.aboutthepollutionaroundyourschool.

五、说板书Blackboarddesign

 

英语说课步骤与要求

一、教材分析

分析本课词汇、语法项目和功能用语的选择和安排。

熟悉本课的教学内容。

二、教学目标:

(1)知识目标:

掌握本课的重点单词和目标语句。

(2)能力目标:

能运用这些语句进行简单的询问并回答。

(3)情感目标:

通过本课学习,使学生有兴趣听、说英语、背歌谣,主动与他人交流。

三、教学重、难点:

  本课的重点单词及目标语句,以及学生掌握困难的知识。

四、教法分析:

根据以上对教材的分析,采用情景法、直观演示法、全身反映法等教学方法。

坚持以话题为中心,以任务型活动来安排本单元教学。

由听歌、唱歌开始,创设语言氛围,激发学生的学习兴趣,使学生在参与活动中,掌握知识,发展能力。

五、说教法

任务型教学法是英语新课标中大力倡导的一种教学途径。

《英语课程标准》倡导在教学过程中运用任务型的教学模式,让学生在教师的指导下,通过感知、体验、实践、参与和合作等方式,实现任务的目标,感受成功,以形成积极的学习态度,促进语言实际运用能力的提高。

六、说学法

学生具有无限的潜力,需要教师适时、适当地引导。

接下来我说说学法。

在本课中,我鼓励他们采用自主探究和合作学习的方式,积极参与课堂开展的各项活动,让学生在教师的指导下,通过猜一猜,说一说,选一选等活动,让学生在动静交错,个人与小组,练习与竞争中学习语言,训练语言,应用语言,形成积极的学习态度。

七、教学用品:

本课教学中需要的教学磁带、多媒体教学课件、教学挂图、卡片、贴纸等等。

八、教学过程:

1.组织复习,导入新课

兴趣是学好语言的关键,激发学生学习英语的兴趣是小学阶段英语教学的一项重要任务。

为了能调动学生学习的积极性,促使学生积极主动地学习,我们可以采用free talk和歌曲歌谣联唱的方式,复习旧知识,并营造轻松快乐的英语课堂氛围,导入新课。

2.  讲授新课,由浅入深

本环节中应体现精讲多练的原则。

以学生为主体,在活动中学知识。

在趣味的活动中全体同学反复操练单词与句子,练习面要广,次数要多而不感枯燥,从而检验学生是否掌握新词组和新句子。

3.创设情境,分组练习

学生对新知识已经较好的掌握之后,布置趣味活动任务,让学生分组练习,在情境中运用英语。

4.游戏活动,加深巩固

学生在教师的指导下,通过猜一猜,说一说,选一选等活动,让学生在动静交错,个人与小组,练习与竞争中学习语言,训练语言,应用语言,形成积极的学习态度。

5.多元评价,课堂总结。

将多元、多样的评价贯穿于课堂教学的始终。

在活动过程中,时时对全班各个小组的表现进行公平、公正地评价,不仅激发了学生学习英语的强烈愿望,号召大家发扬互帮互学的精神。

6.布置作业

 通过布置作业巩固并灵活运用所学知识。

七、教学反思:

1、把快乐带进英语课堂,营造愉快的语言氛围。

2、开展多种活动,注重语言的操作与运用。

3、强化教学情感,建立以人为本的学生主体观。

英语说课参考

ITeachingAims:

1.TodevelopSs’basicskillsoflistening,speaking,readingandwriting.Readingisthefocusinthislesson.ReadingskillsforSsinclude(predicting,skimming,scanninganddigesting.)

2.ToencourageSstopractice,participate,andco-operateintheclassroomactivities.

3.TogetSstoknowsomethingabout…andhaveabetterunderstandingoftheimportanceof….Asforteachingapproaches,Ithink…

IITeachingApproaches

CommunicativeapproachandComputer-AssistedInstructionaretobeusedinthecourseofthislesson.AndIwilltrymybesttolimitTTT,thatis,limitTeacherTalkingTimeandincreaseSTT(StudentTalkingTime).

Soduringthislesson,emphasesaretobelaidon:

1.      Student-centeredteaching

2.      Task-basedlearning

3.      Activity-basedteaching(individualwork;pairwork;groupwork;classwork)

IIITeachingAids:

1.      aprojector

2.      amulti-mediacomputersystem

TheyareforshowingSssomepictures,someaudiofiles,somevisualfiles,sometopicsorreadingtasks.

IVTeachingProcedure

Step1.Warming-up&lead-in

Activity1Freetalk(classwork)

IwillinviteSstoanswerthefollowingQs.

Q1:

Whodoyouthinklookscoolestinourclass?

Q2:

Doyoulikehim/her?

Q3:

Ifso,why?

Ifnot,why?

Activity2Picture-talking/Music-talking(individualwork)

Downloadsomepictures/musicfromtheInternet.

GuidingQsmaybe:

Q1:

Who’sshe/he?

Q2:

Doyoulikehim/her?

Q3:

Ifso,why?

Ifnot,why?

Q4:

Doyouthinkhe/sheisperfect?

Goal:

Toleaduptothetopic,getSstowarmupandarousetheirinterestinthetopic.

Step2.Pre-reading

Activity1Lookandguess

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