陕西省铜川市届高三第二次模拟英语试题及答案完整版word.docx
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陕西省铜川市届高三第二次模拟英语试题及答案完整版word
铜川市2020年高三年级高考模拟试题
英语
第I卷（选择题100分）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhatlimedidFredleavethismorning?
A.At6:
30.B.At6:
00.C。
.Before6:
00
2.Whatdidthemanusetodo?
A.Acook.B.Ateacher.C,Adriver.
3.Howdoesthemanfeel?
A.Disappointed.B.Sad.C.Surprised.
4.Howdoesthemanwanttogo?
A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bybike.
5.Wheredidtheconversationhappen?
A.InToronto.B.InSingapore.C.InLosAngeles.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题.
6.Whendidthemanplantousethebike?
A.Yesterday.B.Today.C.Thedayaftertomorrow.
7.Whydidn'tTomkeephiswords?
A.Hewantedtosellthebike.B.Hisparentswantedtousethebike.
CHelentthebiketosomeoneelse.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whydoestheboyhavetowait?
A.Hisgrandparentshaven'tarrived.B.Hisfatherisatwork.
C.Thedinnerisn'tready.
9.Whatistheboy'sdaddoing?
A.Helpingcookthedinner.BMeetingtheboy'sgrandparents.
C.VisitingtheWorld'sExhibition.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.Toattendalecture.B.Tolistentoaconcert.C.Toseeamovie
11.Whatisthetroublewithtakingthebus?
A.Thebusdoesn'tgodirectlytotheMusicBuilding.
B.ThebusgoesslowlytotheMusicBuilding.
C.Thebuswillnotcomeforawhile.
12.Whatdidthemandecidetodofinally?
A.Towaitforthebus.B.Togothereonfoot.C.Toconsideranothervehicle.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whathappenedtothewoman?
A.Shehadanaccident.B.Shetookawrongtaxi.C.Shefeltunwell.
14.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?
A.Tostaystill.B.Totrytowalk.C.Togostraighthome.
15.Howcouldthemangettheresofast?
A.Hedroveapolicecarthereaftergettingthenewsoftheaccident.
B.Someonesenthimthereinacaraftergettingtheradiocall.
C.Someonereportedtheaccidentandhewasrightinthearea.
16.Wheredoesthemanprobablywork?
A.Inapolicestation.B.Ataradiostation.C.Inahospital.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?
A.Howpaperinfluencespeople'slife.
B.Howpeopleusedtokeeprecords.
C.Whatmaterialspaperismadefrom.
18.HowdidancientChinesekeeprecordsbeforewritingwasdeveloped?
A.Byputtinganumberofstonestogether.
B.Bydrawingpicturesonanimalbones.
C.Bycarvingpaintingsonmetalpots.
19.Whenweretheexamplesofwordscarvedonanimalbonesandmetalpotsfound’
A.FromthesixthcenturytothethirdBC.
B.FromthesixteenthcenturytothethirdBC.
C.FromthethirteenthcenturytothethirdBC,
20.Whatwastheshortageofusingbamboostokeeprecords?
A.ItwasexpensiveB.Itcouldn'tbekeptlong.C.Itwasheavytocarry.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选岀最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项涂黑。
A
Whatisbodysurfing?
Bodysurfingisrelatedtoridingonawavewithnohelpfromaidtoolssuchasasurfboard.That'swhyitiscalledthe“purest"formofsurfing.Infact,itisoneofveryfewextremeclimbingandcliffdivingareothers—thatcanbepracticedusingnothingbutthehumanbody.
Howdoyoudoit?
Tocatchawave,swimtowherethewavesbreakand,asoneapproaches,startswimmingtowardsthebeach.Youmusttrytotravelatthesamespeedasthewaveand,ifyoudoitcorrectly,youwill.feelthewaveliftingyouandpushingyouforwards.Thentryandcutalongthesurfaceofthewave.
Whatdoyouneed?
Itismoreenjoyableandsaferifyouuseflippers（largeflatrubbershoes）.Thisisbecausetheyenableyoutoswimfasterandsurfalongthemmoreeasily.Awetsuitisalsoadvisable.Anotheraidisahandboard,amini-surfboardaboutthesizeofaniron,heldinonehandtospeedupalongthewave.Ifyouareluckyenoughtobesurfinginwarmwater,makesureyouhaveyourboardshortsattheready.Unofficialworldchampionship
Bodysurfingisnotaprofessionalsport,butinHawaiithereissuchafestivalcalledthePipelineBodysurfingClassiceachyear.LocalbodysurferscompeteagainstathletesfromplacessuchasAustralia,Brazil,JapanorFrance.FamousbodyboarderMikeStewarthaswontheeventnofewerthan12times,andKellySlater,thegreatestsurferinhistory,hasalsocompeted.
21.Howdoesabodysurfersurfwhileinthesea?
A.Onlyusingthehumanbody.B.Onlyrelyingonasurfboard.
C.Onlyfollowingawave.D.Onlyswimmingalongthebeach.
22.Whichcanmakeyousurffaster?
A.Flippersandawetsuit.B.Awetsuitandahandboard.
C.Ahandboardandboardshorts.D.AhandboardandFlippers.
23.WhatcanweknowaboutthePipelineBodysurfingClassic?
A.Itisforlocalbodysurfers.B.ItisheldannuallyinHawaii.
C.Allfamousbodysurfersfavorit.D.MikeStewartattendsiteveryyear.
B
Recently,asIwatchedmysonNathanplaybasketballforhishighschoolteam,Iwasstartingtofeelsorryformyselfandforhim.Histeamwasfacingadversity（逆境）onthecourtandhewasplayinginahostileenvironment—itwastheopponent'shomegymfilledwiththeirsupporters,andNathan'steamwastrailing（落后）forthreequartersofthegame.Asforme,Ihadbeendismissedfrommyjobearlierintheday.
Duringmydrivehome,IkepttellingmyselfthatIwillfindworkagaininashorttime—Iamconfidentinmyexperienceandabilities.ThisisthesamebeliefthatItriedtoinstillinmyson.
ThebasketballgameenteredthefourthquarterwithNathan'steamstilltrailing.Isawthedeterminationonhis,aswellashisteammates'facesastheyfoughtbacktonotonlytiethegame（平局），butthengoaheadbythreepoints.Then,aplayerfromtheotherteammadeanunbelievableshottotiethegameupagain.Withatiegameandsecondsontheclock,Nathanfoundhimselfwiththeballandwithskillandconfidence,heproceededtomakethebasketwithadefenderhangingalloverhimTheotherplayerwascalledforafoul（犯规）.
AsNathanstoodatthefoullinepreparingforashotthatwouldputhisteamupbythreepoints,Isawthefocusanddeterminationonhisface,therewasnoroomforselfdoubt.Nathanwasabletotuneoutallthedistractionsandnailthefreethrowwithsuchskill,itwasasifhehaddoneitathousandtime?
AsIsatthere,myheartburstingwithpride,itdawnedonme.Ihadtaughthimperseveranceinthefaceofadversity,andhehadjusttaughtmethesamelesson.Thatbriefmomentofself-doubtandfeeling（
sorryfor，rmyselfw；asblownawaybytheactionsofmysonthebasketballcourt.Hewillplaythe
finals,butitdoesn'tmatterifhewinsorloses,atthismomentwebothwon.
24.Whatdidtheauthorestimatehisson'steamwouldbelikeatfirst?
.
A.TheteamwouldloseathomecourtBTheteamwouldfinallywin.
C.TheteamwouldwinthechampionshipD.Theteamwouldloseatvisitingcourt.
25.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribetheauthor?
.
A.Self-doubtingandpessimisticB.Self-confidentandoptimistic.
C.Hardworkingandintelligent.D.Easv-eoiandwarmhearted.
26.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"tuneout”inParagraph4mean?
__
A，AvoidB.FocusC.CreateD.Receive
27.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.LifeGoesJustLikePlayingBasketballB.ItMattersWhethertoWinorLose.
C.ALessoninLifeandBasketball.D.FatherAndSoninLife.
C
MorePeopleAreLeavingtheRatRacefortheSimpleLife
Timeismorepreciousthanmoneyforanincreasingnumberofpeoplewhoarechoosingmorewithless—andlikingit.
KayandCharlesGiddens,twolawyers,soldtheirhometostartaB&Bhotel.Fouryearslater,coupledishedoutbananapancakebreakfast,cleanedtoiletsandservedhomemadechocolatechipcookiestoguestsinaB&Bhotelsurroundedbytreesonahillknownforcolorfulsunsets.
"DoImissthefreeways?
DoImissthetraffic?
DoImissthestress?
No,''saysMsGiddens,"Thisisaphenomenonthat'sfairlywidespread.Alotofpeoplearereevaluatingtheirlivesandfiguringoutwhattheywanttodo.Iftheirbaseisbeingdamaged,what'sthepay-off
Simplelivingrangesfromcuttingdownonweeknightactivitiestosharinghousing,livingclosertowork,avoidingshoppingmalls,borrowingbooksfromthelibraryinsteadofbuyingthem,andtakingacutinpaytoworkatamorepleasurablejob.
VickiRobin,awriter,livesonabudgetequaltoafifthofwhatsheusedtomake,“Youbecomeconsciousaboutwhereyourmoneyisgoingandhowvaluableitis."MsRobinsays,"Youtendnottousethingsup.Youcookathomeratherthaneatout..."
JanetLuhrs,alawyer,quitherjobaftergivingbirthandleavingherdaughterwithanannyfortwoweeks.“ItwasnotthewayIwantedtoraisemykids,"shesays,''Simplicityisnotjustaboutsavingmoney；it'saboutmesittingdowneverynightwithmykidstoacandlelitdinnerwithclassicalmusic."
MrsLuhrsnoweditsamagazine,SimpleLiving,whichpublishestipsonhowtobuyrecycledfurnitureandshoes,organizepotluckdinnersinsteadofexpensivereceptions,andgenerallyhowtoconsumeless.
“It'snotaboutpoverty,"MrsLuhrsexplains,"It'saboutconsciouslivingandcreatingthelifeyouwant.Thelessstuffyoubuy,thelessmoneygoesoutofthedoor,andthelessmoneyyouhavetoeam."
28KayandCharlesGiddenssoldtheirhometo."
A.payoffthedebtB.buylivingnecessities
C.cutdownexpensesD.startaprivatehotel
29.Simplelivingincludes.
A.buildingahomelibraryB.sharinghousingwithothers
C.enjoyingacolorfulnightlifeD.livinginthecountryside.
30.Itca
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