四川省广元市学年高二下学期期末教学质量监测英语试题.docx

四川省广元市学年高二下学期期末教学质量监测英语试题.docx

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四川省广元市学年高二下学期期末教学质量监测英语试题

四川省广元市2019-2020学年高二下学期期末教学质量监测英语试题

学校:

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TheBestUKFestivalsof2020

We’vepickedthisyear’sbestUKfestivals——findyourfavouriteandgetouttherethissummer.

AllPointsEast

Returningforathirdyearafteritssuccessful2018launch,AllPointsEastisageneral10-dayfestivalthattakesoverVictoriaParkinlateMay.Theopeningandclosingthree-dayweekendsaregivenovertomusic.

Place:

VictoriaPark

Time:

May22,2020-May31,2020

Ticket:

Adult￡35;Age19-24withID￡28;Under18yearsold,free

IsleofWight

HugeheadlinersisoneoftheUK’sbiggestrockfestivals.Nowinits52ndyear,themodern-dayIsleofWightfestivalisafarcryfromthehippy（嬉皮士）love-inthatlandedbackin1968.Nowadays,big-nameheadlinersandcommercialrockandpopfavoritesaretheorderoftheday.

Place:

SeaclosePark,Newport

Time:

Jun13-14.12:

00a.m.-15:

00p.m.

Tickets:

￡25Adult;￡15Age19-24withID;￡10under12yearsold,under7,free

Lovebox

ConsistentlyoneofthefinestfestivalsinLondon,cateringforcoolkidsandpartymonstersalike,Loveboxhasexpandedagaintobecomeathree-dayeventin2020.ThisyearwillbeitssecondinwestLondon’sGunnersburyPark.

Place:

London’sGunnersburyPark

Time:

July12-14.1:

30p.m.-2:

30p.m.

Tickets:

￡185（adultthree-dayweekend）;￡70（adultdayticket）

Junction2

Callingalltechnologyheads:

in2020,thisbigfestivalisspreadingoutovertwodaysagainfollowinglastyear’ssuccessfulexpansion.Junction2isameetingofsomeprettyseriousmusicminds.

Place:

BostonManorPark

Time:

July15-16

Tickets:

￡45forallages

1．Whichofthefollowingistheearliestfestivaloftheyear?

A．AllPointsEast.B．IsleofWight.C．Lovebox.D．Junction2.

2．Howmuchshouldtwoadultswithakidof9payiftheygotorockmusic?

A．￡65.B．￡60.C．￡45.D．￡40.

3．Ifyouwanttoseethefestivalwhichlastslongest,youwillgoto

A．VictoriaPark.B．SeaclosePark.

C．London’sGunnersburyPark.D．BostonManorPark.

OnJune12,1942,AnneFrank’sparentsgaveherasmalldiaryforher13thbirthday.SheandherfamilyhadbeenlivinginAmsterdamfornineyearsafterfleeingtheirnativecountryin1933.TheycouldnotescapetheinfluenceofthewarsweepingacrossEurope.

OnJuly6,1942,herfamilywasforcedtogointohiding.Forthenexttwoyears,Anneputdownherinnermostthoughtsandfeelingstoherdiary.Herreportsofdailylifepaintedapictureofabrightgirl.Shedescribedherloveofwritingandherdesiretomakeacareerofitoneday,saying,“Iwanttobeusefulorbringenjoymenttoallpeople,eventhoseI’venevermet.Iwanttogoonlivingevenaftermydeath.”

Shegotherwishfartoosoon.HerdiarycametoanabruptendinAugustof1944,whensheandothershidinginthe“SecretAnnex”werediscovered,arrested,andsenttoprison.Tragically,Anne,hersisterandhermother,alldiedthere.

Herfather,Otto,theonlysurvivoramongthosewhohidinAnnex,returnedtoAmsterdamafterthewar.Hewasdeeplymovedbyhisdaughter’descriptionsoflifeinAnnexandherfeelingsaboutherfamilyandotherresidents.Hedevotedtherestofhislifetosharingherstorywiththeworldsothatthesametragedythathappenedtohisfamilymightneverberepeated.Throughhercourage,herhope,andherunshakablefaithinthegoodnessofpeople,hershortlifeleftalonglegacy（遗产）,touchingandinspiringgenerationaftergenerationofpeopleshenevermet.

IwouldneverforgetvisitingtheAnneFrankHousewhenIwasjust23andthoughtthatIhadalreadybeenaliveeightyearslongerthanshehadbeen.LikemillionsofpeoplemovedbyAnneFrank’sstory,Ihavetriedmybestsincethentolivemylife.Weallwoulddowelltorememberthewisdomofayounggirlwhotaughtusthatourdifferencesmakelifemoreinteresting,butourcommonmenmattermore.

4．WhydidtheFranksleavetheirnativecountryin1933?

A．TomakealivingB．Tolookforequality.

C．Tofightfortheircivilrights.D．Toescapethebadeffectofthewar.

5．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“wish”inparagraph3referto?

A．Shewantstoliveforever.

B．Shewantstogetherdiarypublished.

C．Shewantstohaveagoodinfluenceonpeoplebywriting.

D．Shewantstomakeafortunebywriting.

6．HowoldwasAnnewhenshedied?

A．13.B．15.C．23.D．31.

7．WhatdoestheauthorwanttotellusbysharingthestoryofAnne?

A．AnneFrankhasanunluckylifeexperience.

B．ThewriterhasthesamelifeexperienceasAnne.

C．Weshouldtryourbesttomakeourlifemeaningful.

D．Commonhumanbeingscan’tmakelifemoremeaningful.

Asartificialintelligence（AI）systemsbecomemoreadvanced,wecanexpectthemtobeusedmoreoftenintheworldofhumanmedicineandhealthcare.

TheGeorgiaMedicalUniongivesmoneytotheAIprojectasapartofitsFutureHealth2025program,theaimofwhichistogetgreatideasfromthelabtothemarketandsupportworldhealthcareandtheagingproblem.

GeorgiaInstituteofTechnologybuiltanexperimentalrobotcalledPR2thatiscapableofabstractingknowledgeanddevelopingtheirownexperiencetosharewithotherAIs.PR2cangatherinformationaboutpatient’sinformationinabigroominhospital.

PR3isthesecondrobotmodelthatcancollectdata.PR3istrainedonlargedatasetsgatheredfromreal-lifecases.Peoplearesharingmoreandmoreoftheirhealthdatathroughappsonmobileandwearabledevices.PR3willgatherandshareallthedatawiththeexperimentalrobot.

MovingaroundbetweenthePR2andthePR3,PR4isanAIRobotwhichcanalsobeputtoworkinhospitalstohelpdoctorsandnursesspendmoretimewiththeirpatients.Moxiisarobotassistantthathelpsstaffbycompletinggeneraltaskssuchasdeliveringlabsamples,collectinglaundryorgatheringmedicalsupplies.

Together,therobotscanmakeaworkinggroup,likeagroupofbeesgoingabouttheirjobs,orbirdsmovingtogetherasoneinthesky.Astheyworktogether,theyappeartobelearningthemselvesinthesamewaylivingthingsdo.

Oneproblemtheresearchershadinthebeginningwashowtherobotswouldcommunicatewitheachother.TherobotcannotexchangeinformationwithoutWI-FIandGPSequipmentdoesnotworkwithdifferentfloors.Theserobotscanworkinshortdistancewell.Theelectricfieldtherobotssendoutletsthemsensewhatisnearthemandreacttoit.

TheacceptanceofAIinmedicinewillcontinuetogatherpaceinthefutureasitbecomesmorewidespread.

8．WhatistheaimoftheFutureHealth2025program?

A．Todeveloptheexperimentalrobot.B．Todetecthealthproblems.

C．Toimprovenewtechnologyinmedicine.D．Tocollectdataofthepeople.

9．WhatdoweknowaboutrobotPR4?

A．Itisagoodassistantfordoctorsandnurses.B．ItcanmoveasPR2andPR3.

C．Itcanwashtheclothesforpatients.D．Itisthemostadvancedscientificequipment.

10．Whatdotherobotsandbeeshaveincommon?

A．Theyunitetofinishtheexperiment.B．Theymovefreelylikehumanbeings.

C．Theydependoneachotherallthetime.D．Theyworkasateamtodotheirindividualjob.

11．Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A．AIBecomesMoreWidespreadB．FutureHealth2025Program

C．RobotsandBeesinHospitalD．ArtificialIntelligenceinMedicine

In2015,Gardinerandtwootherfriends,foundedanonlinepublishingcompanycalledJKXComics（漫画）.Atthetime,thethreewerepursuingDoctorofPhilosophyindifferentfieldsattheUniversityofWisconsin.Theydecidedtousetheeasy-to-digestcartoonformatandlighthumortopromotescientificknowledge.Theirfirstcomicbookwaspublishedin2016.Thebookdescribeshowthecommonviruscopiesbytellingastoryaboutthevirusgoingclubbingwithfriendsinsideahumancell.

“HavingcomicsasawayofopeningthatdoorintowhatscienceiscouldhopefullyinspirethenextgenerationtopursueSTEM（science,technology,engineeringandmath）.”saysGardiner.Andcomicscanmakeinformationmoreaccessiblebypresentingitthroughbothtextandillustrations.In2018,sevenmorescientistsatUW–MadisonjoinedtheJKXComicscrew,bringingfieldssuchaspsychology,astronomyandmicrobiologytothetable.Localartistsweredraftedtohelpillustratethescientists’research.

Forthevolunteercrew,thecomics（arenowofferedonlineforfree）havealsogivenscientistsafriendlierface.“Wecanshowwhothescientistsare…thattheyarealsojustpeople,”saysGardiner,acancerbiologistattheFoxChaseCancerCenterinPhiladelphia.“We’renotallgeniuseswithEinstein-likehairthatareantisocialandjusthaveEurekamomentsallthetime.Andusingcomicsisanicewaytotelltheirstory.Theirlatest,Gilbert’sGlitchSwitch,releasedMarch2,seesabiochemistgetinvolvedinavideogamewherehehastotestaminoacid（氨基酸）combinationstogetproteinstocommunicateeffectively.

“There’salotofmisinformationinourcommunities,”Montgomerysays.“Anditscarespeopleawayfromscience.Ifwecouldlimitsomeofthosemisunderstandingswhenthey’rekidsorwhentheirparentsarereadingwiththem,Ithinkthatwouldbeareallygoodimpact.”

12．WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph1?

A．Gardiner’sbookisaboutthevirusbasicstructure.

B．Gardinerandherfriendshavegraduatedfromuniversity.

C．Gardiner’sbookcanexplainscientificideasinasimpleway.

D．GardinerandherfriendsgotDoctor’sdegreeinthesamefield.

13．WhatdoweknowaboutGardinerandhisfriends’work?

A．Itisverycomplexandthepayislow.B．Itdoesn’tattractanyotherscientist.

C．Itcontainsallaboutscienceandtechnology.D．Itshowscooperationamongscientists.

14．Whichofthefollowingissuitableaccordingtoparagraph3?

A．Scientistscantellstoriesbyusingcomics.

B．ScientistsaresimilartoEinsteininlifestyle.

C．Scie