江苏盐城市中考英语真题.docx

江苏盐城市中考英语真题.docx

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江苏盐城市中考英语真题

江苏盐城市2018年中考英语真题

江苏省盐城市2018年中考英语真题试题

注意事项:

1.本试卷包含第I卷选择题（第1-45题）、第II卷非选择题（第46-80题及书面表达题）两部分。

本次考试时间为100分钟,卷面总分为120分。

试卷形式为闭卷。

2.本试卷共8页,在检查是否有漏印、重印或错印后再开始答题。

3.所有试题必须作答在答题卡上规定的区域内,注意题号必须对应,否则不给分。

4.答题前,务必将姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上。

第I卷（选择题,共60分）

一、单项选择（共15小题,每小题1分,计15分）

从A、B、c、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。

I.TheyangkoDanceis________traditionalchinesefolkdancecreatedbythefarers.

A.a

B.an

c.the

D./

2.Workhard._______you’llhaveabigsuccess.

A.or

B.but

c.and

D.yet

3.Weshouldprotecttheearthbecauseitis______hoe.

A.we

B.us

c.our

D.ours

4.Pleasegiveesoe______onhowtospendthecoingweekend.

A.space

B.advice

c.praise

D.courage

5.--______doyouplantobuy?

--Ihaven’tadeupyind.I’lljustlookaround.

A.who

B.How

c.why

D.What

6.PresidentXisaidthatpeopleintheworldshouldbuildacounity________asharedfuture.

A.to

B.at

c.with

D.fro

7.--What’s______tieyou’rewillingtowaitforWaiaifood?

--Teninutesatost.

A.long

B.longer

c.thelonger

D.thelongest

8.--Whichsportdoyoulikebetter,skiingorskating?

--Both.Ithink______oftheisinteresting.

A.either

B.none

c.neither

D.all

9.Thesenewtypesofenergycostverylittleandwillnever______.

A.lookout

B.coeout

c.runout

D.stayout

10.Look,littlejiisswiingsofast.I________believeyeyes.

A.shouldn’t

B.can’t

c.ustn’t

D.needn’t

11.--I_______ycard.Iwanttoreportit.

--youcancallthebanktoreporttheloss.Itwouldbefaster.

A.lose

B.waslosing

c.willlose

D.havelost

12.Alotofnewroads_______inordertodevelopthevillagesinthenextfiveyears.

A.built

B.werebuilt

c.build

D.willbebuilt

13.yuedaGrouphasfoundawayto______thewasteanddoesn’tputitintotheriveranyore.

A.produce

B.recycle

c.require

D.protect

14.--couldyoutelle_________?

--oh,sheistheworld’sfirstrobotcitizen,Sophia.

A.whatthetallgirlis

B.whatisthetallgirl

c.whothetallgirlis

D.whoisthetallgirl

15.--jackie,I’goingonbusiness,Pleaselookafteryourself.

--_________,Dad,Iwill.

A.Ihopeso

B.Don’tworry

c.I’dloveto

D.Don’tentionit

二、完型填空（共15题,每小题1分,计15分）

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Ifirstet8-year-oldkatyonarainyafternoon.Iwasa16atahospital.Theclerkatthedesktoldeaboutkaty.Shewastherebecauseshefeltalotof17,Thedoctorsfoundaprobleatthebaseofherbrain.Iknewshewas18evenbeforeshegotbetter.

WhenIenteredkaty’sroo,shewasnotinherbed.19katydidnotfeelwell,shewasplayingwithToy,alittleboy.Ittookalotof20forherjusttositinthechair.ButsheplayedwithToybecauseitadehi21.

katywasalwayssilingandneverappearedtobeinpain.She22tojustlieinbed.onedayIfoundherpaintingapicture.Later,shegaveittooneoftheolderpatients,Anotherdayshewentoutsideto23flowersforanothersicklittlegirl.katyade24sile.

Thedoctors25tosolvetheprobleinkaty’sbrain,Theoperationwassuccessful!

Thedoctorsinforedthehospitalstaffofthegoodnews.katywasfine.Shesoonfelt26.Thenshewasableto27thehospitalaonthlater.

Ihavehadalongcareerasanurse.Ihaveetanypatients.28,Ihaveneveretanothergirllikekaty.Evenaftershegotwell,shestillcaetothehospital.Sheplayedvariousgaeswiththeyoungpatients.Shereadanybookstothe29patients.katy’skindhearthelpedhergetbetterso30.Sheisaherotoeandeveryoneelseatthehospital.

16.A.nurseB.waiterc.doctorD.patient

17.A.funB.needc.painD.pity

18.A.sillyB.shyc.sorryD.special

19.A.BecauseB.Untilc.ThoughD.After

20.A.coursesB.effortc.placeD.notes

22.A.agreedB.refusedc.decidedD.failed

23.A.sellB.sellc.getD.grow

24.A.everyoneB.nobodyc.soeoneD.none

25.A.affordedB.hatedc.regrettedD.hurried

26.A.betterB.worsec.quieterD.sadder

27.AfindB.leavec.reachD.forget

28.A.InsteadB.Besidesc.ThereforeD.However

29.A.niceB.oldc.sartD.crazy

30.A.slowlyB.widelyc.quicklyD.lately

三、阅读理解

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、c、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

（共15小题,每小题2分,计30分）

A

Helpingothersisagreatthingtodo,youcanlearnnewthingsandhavefun.youcanhelppeople,anialsortheenvironent.Itcanakeyoufeelgoodtoo!

Howcanyouhelp?

charitiesareorganizationsthathelpothers,forexaple,UNIcEFortheWorldWildlifeFund,youcanhelpcharitiesbygivingyourtie,givingoneyorgivingthingsthatyouown.youcanalsohelppeopleorplacesyouknow.

Volunteering

Volunteeringiswhenyougiveyourtietohelpothers.Soewaysofvolunteeringare:

visitingoldpeopletotalktotheorhelpthe

walkingdogsatananialshelter

cleaningupapark

Fund-raising

Fund-raisingiswhenyoucollectoneytohelpothers.Soewaysoffund-raisingare:

akingcakesorbiscuitstosell

doingasponsored（赞助）activity,Forexaple,failyandfriendsgiveyouoneyifyoufinishalongwalk.

Donating

Donatingiswhenyougiveyourthingstohelpothers.Soewaysofdonatingare:

givingyouroldtoysorclothestoacharitythathelpssickchildrenorpoorpeople.

givingyouroldbookstoalibrary.

So,whatcanyoudotohelpothers?

31.Whichorganizationisentionedinthepassage?

A.oRBIS.

B.oxfa.

c.WWF.

D.WTo.

32.Whichofthefollowingisagoodwaytoraiseoneyforacharity?

A.Visitingasickchild.

B.Doingasponsoredwalk.

c.cleaningupalibrary.

D.Talkingwitholdpeople.

33.Whatdoesananialshelterprobablyreferto?

A.Ahousetoprotectanialsfrorain.

B.Abuildingtokeepanialsondisplay.

c.Ahoeforlargeanddangerousanial.

D.Aplaceforpoorandhoelessanials.

34.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassage?

A.Toshowwaysofhelpingothers.

B.Tosharepersonalexperiences.

c.Toexplainreasonsfordonations.

D.Tointroducesoeorganizations.

35.Wheredoesthepassageprobablycoefro?

A.Aagazine.

B.Astorybook.

c.Atravellingguide.

D.Asciencefiction.

B

Nature’swarnings

Whentheskysuddenlyturnsdarkandthewindisstrong,watchout!

Adangerousstorightbecoing.Storsarescary.Watchforflashesoflightning.Listenforthunder.Ifnaturesendsthesewarnings,don’twaitforrain.Actrightawaytokeepsafe.

SafetySteps

Atthefirstflashoflightning,quicklygetinsideabuildingoracar.Donotgointoashed（棚）forprotection.Itisnotclosedlikeabuilding,soitisnotsafe.

Evenafteryouareindoors,becareful.Itisnotsarttogoneardoorsandwindows.Theycanblowinorbreak.Aroowithnowindowsisthesafestplacetobe.

Donotwashyourhandsduringastor.Donotuseanythingthatrunsonelectricityeither.Waterandelectricallinesarelikeroadsforlightning.Evenifyoureallywanttoplaycoputergaes,don’t!

Itisbettertobeboredthantoriskgettinghurt.Tryreadingabookinstead.Readingisorefunthanplayingcoputergaes.

Ifyoucan’tgettosoewheresafe,stayoutintheopen.youayfeelsafeunderatree,butthatisnotagoodplacetobe.Lightningispullingtowardtallpolesandtrees.Staydowninanopenspaceandcoveryourearstoprotectthe.Loudthundercandaageyourhearing.

LightningStrikes

Lightningdoesnotstrikepeopleveryoften.Itisnotlikelythatyouwilleverseethathappen.Ifyoudo,call1-2-0.onlytrainedeergencyworkersshouldcareforapersonwhohasbeenhitbylighting.

Ifyoufollowtheserules,youshouldstaysafeduringastor.

36.FroParagraphI,welearnthat_________.

A.storsarefrighteningandharful

B.storsoftencoewithoutwarnings

c.peopleshouldwaitandwatchlightning

D.peopleshouldtakeactionafterthestor

37.Theunderlinedword”It”inParagraph2probablyeans______.

A.abuilding

B.acar

c.aroo

D.ashed

38.Duringastoryouhadbetter_______.

A.useacoputerforawhile

B.listenforthunderbyawindow

c.leavetherooandstayout

D.findaclosedoranopenplace

39.Ifapersonishitbylightning,youshould_________.

Acallforeergencyhelp

B.staydowninasafespace

c.ovehiorhertosafety

D.coverhisorherearsquickly

40.Thebesttitleforthepassageis__________.

A.TrainingSteps

B.HoeRules

c.Naturalorder

D.StorSafety

c

yfirsthoewasabeautifuleadowwithapondofclearwater.Thereweresoelargetreesnearthepond.ononesideoftheeadowwasafieldandontheotherwasthehouseofouraster,FarerGrey.Hewasakindan.

yotherandIhadahappylife.Sheworkedduringtheday.Iplayedwiththeotheryounghorsesandhadgreatfun.AtnightIlaynexttoher.

oneday,yastersoldetoSquireGordon.Helivedwithhisfailyinabighouse.

“you’reabeautifulhorse,hesaid.”youhaveabeautifulblackcoat.IshallcallyouBlackBeauty.”

Ilearnedtocarryyasteronybackandpullacoach.Ilearnedtowarereins（缆绳）andabitinyouth,Ididnotlikethebutallthehorseshadtowearthe.

yasterhadtwohorses.oneofthewaserrylegs.Hewasveryfriendly.TheotherwasGinger.Shewasnotfriendly.Shebitandkickedpeople.

GingerandIpulledacoachtogether.Thecoachan’snaewasjohnGingerandIworkedveryhard.Webecaefriends.

Gingertoldeaboutherlifewhenshewasyoung.Shetolde.”yasterwasnotkindtoe.yreinsandbithurte.yasterdidnotcare.”

SquireGordonandhisenfeltsorryforGinger.Theywerealwayskingtoher.Shestoppedbitingandkickingpeople.Shebecaeahappyhorse.

onedayinautunSquireGordonwentonalongjourney,johnwentwithhiandIpulledthecoach.Theweatherwasrainyandwindy.r.Gordonandjohncouldnotseewellintherain.Wecaetoabridge.Istopped.“Soethingiswrong,”Ithought,Ididnotwanttogoontothebridge.r.Gordonandjohnwantedetogoontothebridge.Ididnotove.justthenaansawus.”Heythere!

Stop!

”hecried.

“Whatisit?

”shoutedtheSquire.

“Thebridgeisbrokenintheiddle,heanswered.”Ifyougoontoit,youareallgoingtodrownintheriver.”

“ThankGod!

”saidtheSquire.”Thankyou,Beauty!

”saidjohn.Weturnedaroundandwentalongtheroadbytheriver.Foralongtienoonesaidanything.Thenjohnsaid:

”BlackBeautysavedourlives.Heknewthebridgewasdangerous.”

Whenwereturnedhoe,theSquiretoldrs.Gordon:

“Weareallsafe,thankstoBlackBeauty!

”

ThatnightIwasglad,becauseIwasverytired.

41.WhonaedthehorseBlackBeauty?

A.FarerGrey.

B.SquireGordon.

c.rs.Gordon.

D.john.

42.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“coach”and“drown”probablyeaninthepassageaccordingtothegivenEnglish-Englishdictionaryentries（词条）?

coach

1[c]apersonwhotrainsapersonorteainsport

2[c]acofortablebusforcarryingpassengersoverlongdistances

3[c]alargeclosedvehiclewithfourwheels,pulledbyhorses,usedinthepastforcarryingpassengers

drown

1[V]todiebecauseyouhavebeenunderwatertoolongandyoucannotbreathe;tokillsbinthisway

2[V]toakesthverywet;tocopletelycoversthinwateroranotherliquid

3[V]tobelouderthanothersoundssothatyoucannothearthe

A.1:

2

B.3:

1

c.1:

3

D.3:

3

43.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.BlackBeautylivedahardlifewithu.

B.Gingerwasunhappywhenshewasyoung.

c.Soehorsesdidnotwearreinsorbits.

D.r.Gordonwentonalongjourneyalone.

44.HowdidBlackBeautysa