高考英语一轮复习 Module 5 Newspapers and Magazines 外研版必修2.docx
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高考英语一轮复习Module5NewspapersandMagazines外研版必修2
2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习Module5NewspapersandMagazines外研版必修2
I.单项填空
1.Wecanseemonumentshereandthere.Thosewhohavemadegreat________tohumanbeingsandsocietywillneverbeforgotten.
A.advancesB.progress
C.contributionsD.achievements
答案 C [句意:
我们到处都可以看见纪念碑。
那些为人类和社会做出过重大贡献的人是永远也不会被忘记的。
advance“前进,进步”;progress“进步”;contribution“贡献”,与介词to连用;achievement“成就,成绩”,多与介词for连用。
]
2.________in1982,thepanyisgoingtocelebrateitsthirtiethanniversarythisyear.
A.TobefoundedB.Havingfounded
C.FoundedD.Founding
答案 C [考查非谓语动词。
found意为“建立”,与thepany之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,且已经发生,用found的过去分词,故选C。
Tobefounded表示将要被建立。
]
3.Theoldwoodenbridgewasinsuchbadconditionthattheydecidedto________itwithonemadeofconcrete.
A.recordB.reduce
C.replaceD.return
答案 C 考查动词辨析。
record记录;reduce减少;replace代替;return返回,归还。
由句意可知,旧的木头桥状况不好,因此他们决定用一座混凝土桥来代替它,故选C。
4.Badhabitsarenoteasytobe________;theyneedyourdetermination.
A.replacedB.moved
C.removedD.gotrid
答案 C [句意:
坏习惯是不容易改掉的;它们需要你的决心。
replace“把……放回(原处),取代”;move“移动,搬动”;remove“去掉,使消失”;D项的正确形式为getridof,意为“摆脱,除掉”。
]
5.Ihadjustgotupandwasabouttocookmybreakfast,________thetelephonerangloudly,butithungup________Icouldanswerit.
A.while;whenB.when;as
C.as;afterD.when;before
答案 D [考查时间状语从句。
句意为:
我刚起床想去做饭,这时电话响了,但没等我来得及接,电话就挂了。
固定句型beabouttodo...when...表示“正要做……这时……”。
before在……之前,未来得及。
]
6.—JohnandIwillcelebrateourfortiethweddinganniversarynextmonth.
—Oh,________!
A.cheerupB.welldone
C.goaheadD.congratulations
答案 D [考查交际用语。
对方要庆祝结婚四十周年,答话人当然应向对方表示祝贺,故选D项。
congratulations表示祝贺,意为“恭喜恭喜!
祝贺你!
”cheerup表示鼓励,意为“振作起来,高兴起来”;welldone表示赞赏,意为“做得不错”;goahead“前进,干吧,说吧,开始干”。
]
7.Friendshiphastobe________trust,asweallknow.
A.foundonB.believedin
C.foundedonD.believed
答案 C [考查固定短语。
found...on“把……建立在……上”;believein“信任”。
句意:
正如我们所知,友谊是建立在信任的基础上的。
]
8.Thescientistshavefoundthatthereisno________oflifeonotherplanets.
A.evolutionB.evidence
C.examD.example
答案 B [evolution“进化,演变”;evidence“证据,根据”;exam“考试,测试”;example“例子,事例”。
句意:
科学家们发现其他行星上没有生命存在的证据。
由此可知答案为B。
]
9.—Thegovernmentencouragesdevelopingindustriesinthisarea.
—Yes,andithas________agoodresult,alltheruralvillagershavefoundjobs.
A.madeB.left
C.producedD.turned
答案 C [句意:
“政府鼓励在这一地区发展工业。
”“是的,而且这带来了好的结果,所有乡下的村民都找到了工作。
”produce有“导致,引起”之意。
]
10.Asthetrainwastopullout,herhusbandcamerunningalongandclimbed________.
A.abroadB.broadC.aboardD.board
答案 C [aboard在此为副词,意为“上车”。
abroad是副词,意为“在国外,到国外”;broad是形容词,意为“宽的”;board是名词,意为“木板”。
]
11.Ihadjuststeppedoutofthebathroomandwasbusilydryingmyselfwithatowel________Iheardthesteps.
A.whileB.whenC.sinceD.after
答案 B [when在此用作并列连词,意思是“就在那时”,“正在……突然……”。
句意:
我刚走出浴室,正忙着用毛巾擦身体,就在这时我听到了脚步声。
]
12.ChenYunlinsaidthatthetwosidesacrosstheTaiwanStraitswouldoverethedifficulties________theyjoinedhandstofindsolutionsandhelpeachother.
A.aslongasB.ifonly
C.incaseD.nowthat
答案 A [aslongas“只要”;ifonly“要是……多好啊”;incase“万一”;nowthat“既然”。
句意:
陈云林说只要海峡两岸携起手来寻求解决方法,互相帮助,就能克服困难。
]
13.Themanpulledoutagoldwatch,________weremadeofsmalldiamonds.
A.thehandsofwhomB.whomthehandsof
C.whichthehandsofD.thehandsofwhich
答案 D [句意:
那个人拽出一块金表,表的指针是用小钻石做成的。
先行词为agoldwatch,代入定语从句后为:
thehandsofthegoldwatchweremadeofsmalldiamonds。
]
14.Theheadofthepanypromisedtodealwithmattersofthissort________hereturnedtohisoffice.
A.untilB.while
C.bythetimeD.themoment
答案 D [考查时间状语从句。
themoment作连词使用时,相当于assoonas;until表示“直到……”,在此不合句意;while“当……的时候”,其后必须接延续性动词;用bythetime引导时,主句常用完成时态。
]
15.—Mom,________everythinghasbeenbought,shallwehavealookaroundthezoo?
—No,weshouldhurryhome.Yourfatherwillsoonreturnforlunch.
A.forB.nowC.becauseD.with
答案 B [考查原因状语从句。
now(that)“既然”,引导原因状语从句,表示的原因显而易见,符合题意。
for补充说明原因,一般不位于句首;because强调解释说明的直接原因;with为介词,其后不跟句子。
]
II.阅读理解
“NewspapersshouldbeetheleadinglocalInternetadaggency,whichgoesagainstancientnewspaperinstinctofnot_ever_helping_anyone_who_is_your_petitor,”saysmanagingdirectorStephenGray.“Butthefactisthataudienceshavesplitinamilliondirections,sohereweareinalocalmarketandourjobistohelpbusinessesinourlocalmarketsucceed.IfthatmeansweareplacingadsonGoogleandFacebookforlocalbusinesses,sowhat?
That'swhatittakestosucceedandadagencieshavebeenmakingalivingoffdoingthatforsometime.”
It'sactuallynotabadidea(andI'veseensomenewspapersdoitsuccessfully).Exceptitseemstobetantamounttoremendingthatnewspapersgetoutofthenewspaperbusiness.Andiftheybeeadagencies,thennewspapersreallyaren'tnewspapersanymore,arethey?
Andthenthereisn'treallyaneedforallthatexpensivejournalismanymore,isthere?
Thisistheproblemwiththeideaofingupwitha“newbusinessmodel”fornewspapers.Ifyouhaveanewbusinessmodel,thenyou'renotinthesamebusinessanymore.Butyouhearitdiscussedasifnewspapersandjournalismcanremainfundamentallywhattheyare,justwithanew“businessmodel”pluggedin.Like_a_toy_car_that_just_needs_new_batteries_to_
keep_running.
Look,I'mnotsayingthatmediapaniesshouldn'toffermarketingservices—they'vebeendoingsofordecades(e.g.custompublishing).Andasbrandsincreasinglywanttoprovidecontentdirectlytoconsumers,marketingservicesmaybeabiggrowthareaformediapanies.
Theproblemisthatonceyoucrossthelinetosellingotherpanies'mediabecauseit'smorevaluablethanyourown,thenyoufaceafundamentalquestionaboutwhyyou'regoingtotheexpenseofproducingyourown.
Notes:
①instinctn.本能 ②tantamountadj.相等的 ③fundamentallyadv.根本地
1.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“noteverhelpinganyonewhoisyourpetitor”meaninthefirstparagraph?
A.Nothelpingbusinessearnmoney.
B.Nothelpingothermedias.
C.Nothelpingbusinessdevelop.
D.Nothelpinganothernewspaper.
2.Fromthefirstparagraphwecansee________.
A.Puttingadsonnewspaperscanhelpboththenewspapersandbusinesses
B.Adscanonlyhelpbusinesses
C.itisagainstruletoputadsonnewspapers
D.ManagingdirectorStephenGraydidn'tapprovenewspaperads
3.Fromthesecondparagraphwecanseetheauthorthinksifnewspapersbeeadagencies,________.
A.anewspaperisnotanewspaperanymore
B.peoplewillgetlessnews
C.newspaperscanearnsomemoneytocovertheircost
D.newspapersshouldn'thaveanyad
4.Bysaying“Likeatoycarthatjustneedsnewbatteriestokeeprunning.”wecanseetheauthorwantstomean________.
A.alltoycarsneedbatteries
B.withoutadsanewspaperislikeatoycarthatisnotlikedbychildren
C.newspapersshouldhavesuchadsastoycars'
D.newspapersshouldhavesomeadstoreducetheircost
5.Intheend,wecanseethattheauthoragreesthat________.
A.adsarenecessarypartsofanewspaper
B.youshouldputadsofsomelessvaluablethings
C.youcanputsomeadsinthenewspaperbutnotmorevaluablepetitors
D.youcanputadsinsteadofnewsinthenewspapers
【语篇解读】现代报纸已经改变了不为自己的竞争对手代理广告的传统。
这在一定程度上让报纸成了广告机构。
有的报业领导人觉得这样做是值得的,而作者认为,报纸代理广告无可厚非,但是如果因为别的报纸更有价值而去为其做广告,那自己的报纸就没有办的必要了。
1.B [句意理解题。
本句中的petitor的意思是“竞争对手”报纸的竞争对手自然是另一家媒体。
]
2.A [推理判断题。
联系第一段的最后一句“That'swhatittakestosucceedandadagencieshavebeenmakingalivingoffdoingthatforsometime.”可知,做广告不仅仅对当地商业有好处,为广告机构也带来了利益。
]
3.A [细节理解题。
联系“Andiftheybeeadagencies,thennewspapersreallyaren'tnewspapersanymore,arethey?
”可以知道,作者认为,如果报纸成了广告机构,那报纸就不再是报纸了。
]
4.D [句意理解题。
联系全段可知,作者拿玩具汽车需要电池驱动来说明报纸也需要广告收入,以降低费用。
]
5.C [联系最后一段的“onceyoucrossthelinetosellingotherpanies'mediabecauseit'smorevaluablethanyourown...”可知,作者认为为比自己的报纸更有价值的媒体投放广告是不可取的。
]
III.短文改错
DearMayor,
I’maresidentofthecity.Ifeeltherearemanyproblemsexistedinthetradeoftaxisinourcity.Firstofall,therearen’tenoughstopsinthestreets.Andtaxisoftenrunveryfast,whichcausedmanytrafficaccidents.Additional,sometaxidriversrefusetopicksomepassengerswithoutanyreason.Anotherterriblethingisthatdeeplyatnighttaxiswaitingaroundentertainmentplacesmaketoomuchnoise.Afriendofminelivinginanothercityoncevisitedtome,andshetoldmeataxidriveroncecheatedherbytakingaroundaboutroute.Howwillaguestthinkofourcityaftersuchbadexperience?
Ithinkwemusttakeactionstotightencontroloverthetaxitrade.Thelastthingtodoisraisethetaxidrivers’professionalmorality.
Sincerelyyours,
Chris
答案
DearMayor,
I’maresidentofthecity.Ifeeltherearemanyproblems
inthetradeoftaxisinourcity.Firstofall,therearen’tenoughstopsinthestreets.Andtaxisoftenrunveryfast,which
manytrafficaccidents.
,sometaxidriversrefusetopick
somepassengerswithoutanyreason.Anotherterriblethingisthat
atnighttaxiswaitingaroundentertainmentplacesmaketoomuchnoise.Afriendofminelivinginanothercityoncevisitedto——me,andshetoldmeataxidriveroncecheatedherbytakingaroundaboutroute.
willaguestthinkofourcityaftersuch
badexperience?
Ithinkwemusttake
totightencontroloverthetaxitrade.The
thingtodoisraisethetaxidrivers’professionalmorality.
Sincerelyyours,
Chris
2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习Module5NewspapersandMagazines素材外研版必修2
话题词汇
1.coverv.采访;采写
2.headlinen.新闻标题;内容提要
3.contributorn.投稿人
4.unforgettableadj.难忘的
5.arrangev.安排
6.takephotographs拍照片
7.getascoop抢独家新闻
8.anexchangevisit回访
9.pressconference新闻发布会
10.haveaneyefor对……有鉴别力
经典语篇
5月1日,高二(3)班的学生志愿者李悦和张华去阳光敬老院(SunshineNursingHome)开展志愿者活动(送水果、打扫卫生、聊天等)。
假如你是校英语报的记者,请按下列要点用英语写一篇100词左右的新闻报道。
1.时间、地点、任务、活动;
2.老人们的反应;
3.简短评论。
注意:
报道的标题已给出(不计入总词数)。
佳作欣赏
Student